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[PATCH] remote: introduce config to set prefetch refs

From
Shubham Kanodia via GitGitGadget <gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
Date
Sep 9, 2024, 09:47 UTC
Message-ID
<pull.1782.git.1725875232922.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
From: Shubham Kanodia <shubham.kanodia10@gmail.com>

This commit introduces a new configuration option, remote.<name>.prefetchref, which allows users to specify specific ref patterns to be prefetched during a git fetch --prefetch operation.

The new option accepts a space-separated list of ref patterns. When the --prefetch option is used with git fetch, only the refs matching these patterns will be prefetched, instead of the default behavior of prefetching all fetchable refs.

Example usage in .git/config:
[remote "origin"]
    prefetchref = "refs/heads/main refs/heads/feature/*"

This change allows users to optimize their prefetch operations, potentially reducing network traffic and improving performance for large repositories with many refs.

Signed-off-by: Shubham Kanodia <shubham.kanodia10@gmail.com>
---
    remote: introduce config to set prefetch refs
Published-As: https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git/releases/tag/pr-1782%2Fpastelsky%2Fsk%2Fremote-prefetchref-v1
Fetch-It-Via: git fetch https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git pr-1782/pastelsky/sk/remote-prefetchref-v1
Pull-Request: https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git/pull/1782
 Documentation/config/remote.txt |  6 +++
 builtin/fetch.c                 | 29 +++++++++++++-
 remote.c                        |  8 ++++
 remote.h                        |  3 ++
 t/t7900-maintenance.sh          | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 115 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/config/remote.txt b/Documentation/config/remote.txt
index 8efc53e836d..b25d76dd3b1 100644
--- a/Documentation/config/remote.txt
+++ b/Documentation/config/remote.txt
@@ -33,6 +33,12 @@ remote.<name>.fetch::
 	The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See
 	linkgit:git-fetch[1].
 
+remote.<name>.prefetchref::
+    Specify the refs to be prefetched when fetching from this remote.
+    The value is a space-separated list of ref patterns (e.g., "refs/heads/master refs/heads/develop*").
+    These patterns are used as the source part of the refspecs for prefetching.
+    This can be used to optimize fetch operations by specifying exactly which refs should be prefetched.
+
 remote.<name>.push::
 	The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See
 	linkgit:git-push[1].
diff --git a/builtin/fetch.c b/builtin/fetch.c
index b2b5aee5bf2..6e584fa2ebb 100644
--- a/builtin/fetch.c
+++ b/builtin/fetch.c
@@ -434,6 +434,30 @@ static void find_non_local_tags(const struct ref *refs,
 	oidset_clear(&fetch_oids);
 }
 
+static void apply_prefetch_refspec(struct remote *remote, struct refspec *rs)
+{
+	if (remote->prefetch_refs.nr > 0) {
+		int i;
+		for (i = 0; i < remote->prefetch_refs.nr; i++) {
+			const char *src = remote->prefetch_refs.items[i].string;
+			struct strbuf dst = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+			strbuf_addf(&dst, "refs/prefetch/%s/", remote->name);
+			if (starts_with(src, "refs/heads/")) {
+				strbuf_addstr(&dst, src + 11);
+			} else if (starts_with(src, "refs/")) {
+				strbuf_addstr(&dst, src + 5);
+			} else {
+				strbuf_addstr(&dst, src);
+			}
+
+			refspec_appendf(rs, "%s:%s", src, dst.buf);
+			strbuf_release(&dst);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
 static void filter_prefetch_refspec(struct refspec *rs)
 {
 	int i;
@@ -502,8 +526,11 @@ static struct ref *get_ref_map(struct remote *remote,
 	int existing_refs_populated = 0;
 
 	filter_prefetch_refspec(rs);
-	if (remote)
+	if (remote) {
 		filter_prefetch_refspec(&remote->fetch);
+		if (prefetch)
+			apply_prefetch_refspec(remote, rs);
+	}
 
 	if (rs->nr) {
 		struct refspec *fetch_refspec;
diff --git a/remote.c b/remote.c
index 8f3dee13186..b46d62b2c47 100644
--- a/remote.c
+++ b/remote.c
@@ -141,6 +141,7 @@ static struct remote *make_remote(struct remote_state *remote_state,
 	ret->prune = -1;  /* unspecified */
 	ret->prune_tags = -1;  /* unspecified */
 	ret->name = xstrndup(name, len);
+	string_list_init_dup(&ret->prefetch_refs);
 	refspec_init(&ret->push, REFSPEC_PUSH);
 	refspec_init(&ret->fetch, REFSPEC_FETCH);
 
@@ -166,6 +167,7 @@ static void remote_clear(struct remote *remote)
 	free((char *)remote->uploadpack);
 	FREE_AND_NULL(remote->http_proxy);
 	FREE_AND_NULL(remote->http_proxy_authmethod);
+	string_list_clear(&remote->prefetch_refs, 0);
 }
 
 static void add_merge(struct branch *branch, const char *name)
@@ -456,6 +458,12 @@ static int handle_config(const char *key, const char *value,
 		remote->prune = git_config_bool(key, value);
 	else if (!strcmp(subkey, "prunetags"))
 		remote->prune_tags = git_config_bool(key, value);
+	else if (!strcmp(subkey, "prefetchref")) {
+		if (!value)
+			return config_error_nonbool(key);
+		string_list_split(&remote->prefetch_refs, value, ' ', -1);
+		return 0;
+	}
 	else if (!strcmp(subkey, "url")) {
 		if (!value)
 			return config_error_nonbool(key);
diff --git a/remote.h b/remote.h
index b901b56746d..c18e68e0d8d 100644
--- a/remote.h
+++ b/remote.h
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #include "hashmap.h"
 #include "refspec.h"
 #include "strvec.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
 
 struct option;
 struct transport_ls_refs_options;
@@ -77,6 +78,8 @@ struct remote {
 
 	struct refspec fetch;
 
+	struct string_list prefetch_refs;
+
 	/*
 	 * The setting for whether to fetch tags (as a separate rule from the
 	 * configured refspecs);
diff --git a/t/t7900-maintenance.sh b/t/t7900-maintenance.sh
index abae7a97546..2ad5b922d83 100755
--- a/t/t7900-maintenance.sh
+++ b/t/t7900-maintenance.sh
@@ -245,6 +245,76 @@ test_expect_success 'prefetch multiple remotes' '
 	test_subcommand git fetch remote2 $fetchargs <skip-remote1.txt
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'prefetch only acts on remote.<name>.prefetchref refs if present' '
+	test_create_repo prefetch-test-mixed-patterns &&
+	(
+		cd prefetch-test-mixed-patterns &&
+		test_commit initial &&
+		git clone . clone1 &&
+		git clone . clone2 &&
+
+		git remote add remote1 "file://$(pwd)/clone1" &&
+		git remote add remote2 "file://$(pwd)/clone2" &&
+
+		# Set single prefetchref pattern for remote1 and multiple for remote2
+		git config remote.remote1.prefetchref "refs/heads/foo" &&
+		git config remote.remote2.prefetchref "refs/heads/feature/* refs/heads/topic" &&
+
+		# Create branches in clone1 and push
+		(
+			cd clone1 &&
+			git checkout -b foo &&
+			test_commit foo-commit &&
+			git checkout -b feature/a &&
+			test_commit feature-a-commit &&
+			git checkout -b other &&
+			test_commit other-commit &&
+			git push origin foo feature/a other
+		) &&
+
+		# Create branches in clone2 and push
+		(
+			cd clone2 &&
+			git checkout -b topic &&
+			test_commit master-commit &&
+			git checkout -b feature/x &&
+			test_commit feature-x-commit &&
+			git checkout -b feature/y &&
+			test_commit feature-y-commit &&
+			git checkout -b dev &&
+			test_commit dev-commit &&
+			git push origin topic feature/x feature/y dev
+		) &&
+
+		# Run maintenance prefetch task
+		GIT_TRACE2_EVENT="$(pwd)/prefetch.txt" git maintenance run --task=prefetch 2>/dev/null &&
+
+		# Check that only specified refs were prefetched
+		fetchargs="--prefetch --prune --no-tags --no-write-fetch-head --recurse-submodules=no --quiet" &&
+		test_subcommand git fetch remote1 $fetchargs <prefetch.txt &&
+		test_subcommand git fetch remote2 $fetchargs <prefetch.txt &&
+		ls -R .git/refs/prefetch &&
+
+		# Verify that only specified refs are in the prefetch refs for remote1
+		 git rev-parse refs/prefetch/remotes/remote1/foo &&
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse refs/prefetch/remotes/remote1/feature/a &&
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse refs/prefetch/remotes/remote1/other &&
+
+				# Verify that only specified refs are in the prefetch refs for remote2
+		git rev-parse refs/prefetch/remotes/remote2/feature/x &&
+		git rev-parse refs/prefetch/remotes/remote2/feature/y &&
+		git rev-parse refs/prefetch/remotes/remote2/topic &&
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse refs/prefetch/remotes/remote2/dev &&
+
+		# Fetch all refs and compare
+		git fetch --all &&
+		test_cmp_rev refs/remotes/remote1/foo refs/prefetch/remotes/remote1/foo &&
+		test_cmp_rev refs/remotes/remote2/feature/x refs/prefetch/remotes/remote2/feature/x &&
+		test_cmp_rev refs/remotes/remote2/feature/y refs/prefetch/remotes/remote2/feature/y &&
+		test_cmp_rev refs/remotes/remote2/topic refs/prefetch/remotes/remote2/topic
+	)
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'loose-objects task' '
 	# Repack everything so we know the state of the object dir
 	git repack -adk &&

base-commit: 2e7b89e038c0c888acf61f1b4ee5a43d4dd5e94c
-- 
gitgitgadget
Next: Shubham Kanodia
Message 1 of 27 in “remote: introduce config to set prefetch refs”
  1. remote: introduce config to set prefetch refsShubham Kanodia via GitGitGadget, Sep 9, 2024
  2. Shubham KanodiaSep 9, 2024
  3. Junio C HamanoSep 9, 2024
  4. Shubham KanodiaSep 9, 2024
  5. Junio C HamanoSep 9, 2024
  6. Shubham KanodiaSep 13, 2024
  7. Junio C HamanoSep 13, 2024
  8. Shubham KanodiaSep 14, 2024
  9. Junio C HamanoSep 14, 2024
  10. Shubham KanodiaSep 15, 2024
  11. Junio C HamanoSep 15, 2024
  12. Shubham KanodiaSep 16, 2024
  13. remote: introduce config to set prefetch refsShubham Kanodia via GitGitGadget, Sep 15, 2024
  14. remote: introduce config to set prefetch refsShubham Kanodia via GitGitGadget, Sep 19, 2024
  15. Junio C HamanoSep 23, 2024
  16. Shubham KanodiaOct 7, 2024
  17. remote: allow specifying refs to prefetchShubham Kanodia via GitGitGadget, Oct 4, 2024
  18. Shubham KanodiaNov 4, 2024
  19. Patrick SteinhardtNov 5, 2024
  20. Phillip WoodNov 5, 2024
  21. Shubham KanodiaNov 5, 2024
  22. Junio C HamanoNov 6, 2024
  23. Patrick SteinhardtNov 6, 2024
  24. Junio C HamanoNov 6, 2024
  25. Patrick SteinhardtNov 6, 2024
  26. Phillip WoodNov 6, 2024
  27. Phillip WoodNov 5, 2024

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