Re: [PATCH v7 0/3] branch: inherit tracking configs

> Changes since V6:
> * Strip the refs/heads/ prefix in the verbose output when we have only a
>   single upstream branch.
> * Improve the fatal error message to note that rebasing is only
>   incompatible with multiple upstream refs.
> * Also note that `branch.<name>.remote` should be set in the manual
>   recovery advice.
> * Simplify the logic in setup_tracking() when no tracking sources match.
> * Make the difference in test cases in t2027 more obvious.
>
> Changes since V5:
> * Greatly simplified BRANCH_CONFIG_VERBOSE output to not require nearly
>   so many conditionals.
> * Note that rebasing is not compatible with inheriting multiple upstream
>   branches.
> * Moved the change to case-sensitivity for branch.autosetupmerge to its
>   own commit.
> * Improve advice on failed tracking setup when multiple branches are
>   involved.
> * Make better use of string_list API.
> * Make better use of config API.
> * More straight-forward use of the `struct tracking` API.
> * Numerous style fixes.
>
> Changes since V4:
> * Add new patch (1/2) to refactor branch.c:install_branch_config() to
>   accept multiple upstream refs
> * When multiple upstream branches are set in the parent branch, inherit
>   them all, instead of just the first
> * Break out error string arguments for easier translation
> * Don't ignore case for values of branch.autosetupmerge
> * Move reference to git-pull out of usage string for --track into
>   git-branch.txt
> * Use test_config instead of `git config` in t2027
> * Style fixes: add single-quotes around warning string arguments, remove
>   unnecessary braces
>
> Changes since V3:
> * Use branch_get() instead of git_config_get_string() to look up branch
>   configuration.
> * Remove unnecessary string formatting in new error message in
>   parse-options-cb.c.
>
> Josh Steadmon (3):
>   branch: accept multiple upstream branches for tracking
>   branch: add flags and config to inherit tracking
>   config: require lowercase for branch.*.autosetupmerge
>
>  Documentation/config/branch.txt |   3 +-
>  Documentation/git-branch.txt    |  24 ++--
>  Documentation/git-checkout.txt  |   2 +-
>  Documentation/git-switch.txt    |   2 +-
>  branch.c                        | 189 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
>  branch.h                        |   3 +-
>  builtin/branch.c                |   6 +-
>  builtin/checkout.c              |   6 +-
>  config.c                        |   5 +-
>  parse-options-cb.c              |  16 +++
>  parse-options.h                 |   2 +
>  t/t2017-checkout-orphan.sh      |  11 +-
>  t/t2027-checkout-track.sh       |  23 ++++
>  t/t2060-switch.sh               |  28 +++++
>  t/t3200-branch.sh               |  39 ++++++-
>  t/t7201-co.sh                   |  17 +++
>  16 files changed, 310 insertions(+), 66 deletions(-)
>
> Range-diff against v6:
> 1:  43d6f83fed ! 1:  9152367ba9 branch: accept multiple upstream branches for tracking
>     @@ branch.c: static int should_setup_rebase(const char *origin)
>      +	if (!remotes->nr)
>      +		BUG("must provide at least one remote for branch config");
>      +	if (rebasing && remotes->nr > 1)
>     -+		die(_("cannot inherit upstream tracking configuration when rebasing is requested"));
>     ++		die(_("cannot inherit upstream tracking configuration of "
>     ++		      "multiple refs when rebasing is requested"));
>      +
>      +	if (!origin)
>      +		for_each_string_list_item(item, remotes)
>     @@ branch.c: int install_branch_config(int flag, const char *local, const char *ori
>      -					  _("Branch '%s' set up to track local branch '%s'."),
>      -					  local, shortname);
>      +				strbuf_addf(&refname, "%s/", origin);
>     -+			strbuf_addstr(&refname, remotes->items[0].string);
>     ++			skip_prefix(remotes->items[0].string, "refs/heads/", &name);
>     ++			strbuf_addstr(&refname, name);
>      +
>      +			/*
>      +			 * Rebasing is only allowed in the case of a single
>     @@ branch.c: int install_branch_config(int flag, const char *local, const char *ori
>      +			origin ? origin : "",
>      +			origin ? "/" : "",
>      +			remotes->items[0].string);
>     -+	else
>     ++	else {
>     ++		advise("  git config --add branch.\"%s\".remote %s",
>     ++			local, origin ? origin : ".");
>      +		for_each_string_list_item(item, remotes)
>      +			advise("  git config --add branch.\"%s\".merge %s",
>      +				local, item->string);
>     ++	}
>       
>       	return -1;
>       }
> 2:  57e57e6e6a ! 2:  afeb84539e branch: add flags and config to inherit tracking
>     @@ branch.c: static void setup_tracking(const char *new_ref, const char *orig_ref,
>       
>      -	if (install_branch_config(config_flags, new_ref, tracking.remote,
>      -			      tracking.src ? tracking.src : orig_ref) < 0)
>     -+	if (tracking.srcs->nr < 1 && track != BRANCH_TRACK_INHERIT)
>     ++	if (tracking.srcs->nr < 1)
>      +		string_list_append(tracking.srcs, orig_ref);
>     -+	if (install_branch_config_multiple_remotes(config_flags, new_ref, tracking.remote,
>     -+			      tracking.srcs) < 0)
>     ++	if (install_branch_config_multiple_remotes(config_flags, new_ref,
>     ++				tracking.remote, tracking.srcs) < 0)
>       		exit(-1);
>       
>      -	free(tracking.src);
>     @@ t/t2027-checkout-track.sh: test_expect_success 'checkout --track -b rejects an e
>      +test_expect_success 'checkout --track -b overrides autoSetupMerge=inherit' '
>      +	# Set up tracking config on main
>      +	test_config branch.main.remote origin &&
>     -+	test_config branch.main.merge refs/heads/main &&
>     ++	test_config branch.main.merge refs/heads/some-branch &&
>      +	test_config branch.autoSetupMerge inherit &&
>      +	# With --track=inherit, we copy the tracking config from main
>      +	git checkout --track=inherit -b b1 main &&
>      +	test_cmp_config origin branch.b1.remote &&
>     -+	test_cmp_config refs/heads/main branch.b1.merge &&
>     ++	test_cmp_config refs/heads/some-branch branch.b1.merge &&
>      +	# With branch.autoSetupMerge=inherit, we do the same
>      +	git checkout -b b2 main &&
>      +	test_cmp_config origin branch.b2.remote &&
>     -+	test_cmp_config refs/heads/main branch.b2.merge &&
>     ++	test_cmp_config refs/heads/some-branch branch.b2.merge &&
>      +	# But --track overrides this
>      +	git checkout --track -b b3 main &&
>      +	test_cmp_config . branch.b3.remote &&
> 3:  f79d27dc24 = 3:  a818a6561b config: require lowercase for branch.*.autosetupmerge
>
> base-commit: 6c40894d2466d4e7fddc047a05116aa9d14712ee
> -- 
> 2.34.1.173.g76aa8bc2d0-goog