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Re: [PATCH 2/3] terminal: set VMIN and VTIME in non-canonical mode

From
PWPhillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
Date
Feb 17, 2022, 10:59 UTC
Message-ID
<f6c31ac8-b675-99c8-1577-07c26619e277@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<xmqqpmnmcwwu.fsf@gitster.g>
On 16/02/2022 21:40, Junio C Hamano wrote:
Show 35 quoted lines
> "Phillip Wood via GitGitGadget" <gitgitgadget@gmail.com> writes:
> 
>> From: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
>>
>> If VMIN and VTIME are both set to zero then the terminal performs
>> non-blocking reads which means that read_key_without_echo() returns
>> EOF if there is no key press pending. This results in the user being
>> unable to select anything when running "git add -p".  Fix this by
>> explicitly setting VMIN and VTIME when enabling non-canonical mode.
> 
> Makes sense.
> 
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
>> ---
>>   compat/terminal.c | 10 +++++++++-
>>   1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/compat/terminal.c b/compat/terminal.c
>> index 20803badd03..d882dfa06e3 100644
>> --- a/compat/terminal.c
>> +++ b/compat/terminal.c
>> @@ -57,6 +57,10 @@ static int disable_bits(tcflag_t bits)
>>   	t = old_term;
>>   
>>   	t.c_lflag &= ~bits;
>> +	if (bits & ICANON) {
>> +		t.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
>> +		t.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
>> +	}
> 
> Quite sensible.  I wonder if we can simplify the "are we looking at
> an ESC that is the first byte of a multi-byte control sequence?"
> logic in the caller by using inter-character delay, but it is
> probably better to go one step at a time like this patch does.

I wondered about that too, but we'd need to keep the poll() for windows I think (at least in the case where it is using the windows console rather that mintty) so I'm not sure that it ends up any simpler than special casing poll on macos.

Show 21 quoted lines
>>   	if (!tcsetattr(term_fd, TCSAFLUSH, &t))
>>   		return 0;
>>   
>> @@ -159,7 +163,11 @@ static int disable_bits(DWORD bits)
>>   
>>   		if (bits & ENABLE_LINE_INPUT) {
>>   			string_list_append(&stty_restore, "icanon");
>> -			strvec_push(&cp.args, "-icanon");
>> +			/*
>> +			 * POSIX allows VMIN and VTIME to overlap with VEOF and
>> +			 * VEOL - let's hope that is not the case on windows.
>> +			 */
>> +			strvec_pushl(&cp.args, "-icanon", "min", "1", "time", "0", NULL);
> 
> Interesting.  So each call to read_key_without_echo() ends up being
> a run_command("stty -icanon min 1 time 0") followed by a read
> followed by another "stty".
> 
> At least while in -icanon mode, VEOF and VEOL do not take effect,
> and the potential overlap would not matter.  It really depends on
> what happens upon restore.

Indeed, we could run another stty process so we can remember the original VEOF and VEOL but that's more complexity and forking.

> Do we have similar "let's hope" on the tcsetattr() side, too?

We're OK there because we modify a copy of the original attributes when changing the settings and use the unmodified originals when restoring them.

Best Wishes
Phillip
Show 5 quoted lines
>>   		}
>>   
>>   		if (bits & ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT) {
> 
> Thanks.
Previous: Junio C HamanoNext: Phillip Wood via GitGitGadget
Message 5 of 18 in “a couple of read_key_without_echo() fixes”
  1. 0/3 a couple of read_key_without_echo() fixesPhillip Wood via GitGitGadget, Feb 16, 2022
  2. 1/3 terminal: pop signal handler when terminal is restoredPhillip Wood via GitGitGadget, Feb 16, 2022
  3. 2/3 terminal: set VMIN and VTIME in non-canonical modePhillip Wood via GitGitGadget, Feb 16, 2022
  4. Junio C HamanoFeb 16, 2022
  5. Phillip WoodFeb 17, 2022
  6. 3/3 add -p: disable stdin buffering when interactive.singlekey is setPhillip Wood via GitGitGadget, Feb 16, 2022
  7. Junio C HamanoFeb 16, 2022
  8. 0/4 a couple of read_key_without_echo() fixesPhillip Wood via GitGitGadget, Feb 22, 2022
  9. 1/4 terminal: always reset terminal when reading without echoPhillip Wood via GitGitGadget, Feb 22, 2022
  10. 2/4 terminal: pop signal handler when terminal is restoredPhillip Wood via GitGitGadget, Feb 22, 2022
  11. 3/4 terminal: set VMIN and VTIME in non-canonical modePhillip Wood via GitGitGadget, Feb 22, 2022
  12. 4/4 add -p: disable stdin buffering when interactive.singlekey is setPhillip Wood via GitGitGadget, Feb 22, 2022
  13. Junio C HamanoFeb 23, 2022
  14. Phillip WoodFeb 24, 2022
  15. Carlo ArenasMar 22, 2022
  16. Junio C HamanoMar 23, 2022
  17. Johannes SchindelinMar 24, 2022
  18. Phillip WoodMar 28, 2022

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