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[PATCH/RFC 2/4] config: test home and xdg files in `list --global`

From
DGDelilah Ashley Wu via GitGitGadget <gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
Date
Oct 10, 2025, 01:14 UTC
Message-ID
<d2167a81d31defddbcdda06726b004e44a192f8d.1760058849.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<pull.1938.git.1760058849.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
From: Delilah Ashley Wu <delilahwu@microsoft.com>

The `git config list --global` output includes `$HOME/.gitconfig` (home config), but ignores `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/config` (XDG config). It should include both files.

Modify tests to check the following and expect a failure:
  - `git config list --global` should include contents from both the
     home and XDG config locations (assuming they are readable), not
     just the former.
  - `--show-origin` should print correct paths to both config files,
    assuming they exist.
Also, add tests to ensure subsequent patches do not introduce
regressions to `git config list`. Specifically, check that:
  - The home config should take precedence over the XDG config.
  - Without `--global`, it should not bail on unreadable/non-existent
    global config files.
  - With `--global`, it should bail when both `$HOME/.gitconfig` and
    `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/config` are unreadable. It should not bail if
    at least one of them is readable.

The next patch, config: read global scope via config_sequence, will implement a fix to include both config files when `--global` is specified.

Reported-by: Jade Lovelace <lists@jade.fyi>
Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Delilah Ashley Wu <delilahwu@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
---
 t/t1300-config.sh    | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 t/t1306-xdg-files.sh |  5 ++--
 2 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/t/t1300-config.sh b/t/t1300-config.sh
index f856821839..5fa0111bd9 100755
--- a/t/t1300-config.sh
+++ b/t/t1300-config.sh
@@ -2367,6 +2367,71 @@ test_expect_success '--show-scope with --default' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'list with nonexistent global config' '
+	rm -rf "$HOME"/.gitconfig "$HOME"/.config/git/config &&
+	git config ${mode_prefix}list --show-scope
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'list --global with nonexistent global config' '
+	rm -rf "$HOME"/.gitconfig "$HOME"/.config/git/config &&
+	test_must_fail git config ${mode_prefix}list --global --show-scope
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'list --global with only home' '
+	rm -rf "$HOME"/.config/git/config &&
+
+	test_when_finished rm -f \"\$HOME\"/.gitconfig &&
+	cat >"$HOME"/.gitconfig <<-EOF &&
+	[home]
+		config = true
+	EOF
+
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	global	home.config=true
+	EOF
+	git config ${mode_prefix}list --global --show-scope >output &&
+	test_cmp expect output
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'list --global with only xdg' '
+	rm -f "$HOME"/.gitconfig &&
+
+	test_when_finished rm -rf \"\$HOME\"/.config/git &&
+	mkdir -p "$HOME"/.config/git &&
+	cat >"$HOME"/.config/git/config <<-EOF &&
+	[xdg]
+		config = true
+	EOF
+
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	global	xdg.config=true
+	EOF
+	git config ${mode_prefix}list --global --show-scope >output &&
+	test_cmp expect output
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'list --global with both home and xdg' '
+	test_when_finished rm -f \"\$HOME\"/.gitconfig &&
+	cat >"$HOME"/.gitconfig <<-EOF &&
+	[home]
+		config = true
+	EOF
+
+	test_when_finished rm -rf \"\$HOME\"/.config/git &&
+	mkdir -p "$HOME"/.config/git &&
+	cat >"$HOME"/.config/git/config <<-EOF &&
+	[xdg]
+		config = true
+	EOF
+
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	global	file:$HOME/.config/git/config	xdg.config=true
+	global	file:$HOME/.gitconfig	home.config=true
+	EOF
+	git config ${mode_prefix}list --global --show-scope --show-origin >output &&
+	! test_cmp expect output
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'override global and system config' '
 	test_when_finished rm -f \"\$HOME\"/.gitconfig &&
 	cat >"$HOME"/.gitconfig <<-EOF &&
diff --git a/t/t1306-xdg-files.sh b/t/t1306-xdg-files.sh
index 40d3c42618..0318755799 100755
--- a/t/t1306-xdg-files.sh
+++ b/t/t1306-xdg-files.sh
@@ -68,9 +68,10 @@ test_expect_success 'read with --list: xdg file exists and ~/.gitconfig exists'
 	>.gitconfig &&
 	echo "[user]" >.gitconfig &&
 	echo "	name = read_gitconfig" >>.gitconfig &&
-	echo user.name=read_gitconfig >expected &&
+	echo user.name=read_config >expected &&
+	echo user.name=read_gitconfig >>expected &&
 	git config --global --list >actual &&
-	test_cmp expected actual
+	! test_cmp expected actual
 '
 
 
-- 
gitgitgadget
Previous: Junio C HamanoNext: Junio C Hamano
Message 4 of 30 in “config: read both home and xdg files for --global”
  1. 0/4 config: read both home and xdg files for --globalDelilah Ashley Wu via GitGitGadget, Oct 10, 2025
  2. 1/4 cleanup_path: force forward slashes on WindowsDelilah Ashley Wu via GitGitGadget, Oct 10, 2025
  3. Junio C HamanoNov 19, 2025
  4. 2/4 config: test home and xdg files in `list --global`Delilah Ashley Wu via GitGitGadget, Oct 10, 2025
  5. Junio C HamanoNov 19, 2025
  6. 3/4 config: read global scope via config_sequenceDelilah Ashley Wu via GitGitGadget, Oct 10, 2025
  7. Junio C HamanoNov 19, 2025
  8. 4/4 config: keep bailing on unreadable global filesDelilah Ashley Wu via GitGitGadget, Oct 10, 2025
  9. Kristoffer HaugsbakkOct 10, 2025
  10. Delilah Ashley WuNov 22, 2025
  11. Junio C HamanoJan 20, 2026
  12. Johannes SchindelinNov 17, 2025
  13. Junio C HamanoNov 18, 2025
  14. Junio C HamanoNov 19, 2025
  15. Delilah Ashley WuNov 22, 2025
  16. 0/3 config: read both home and xdg files for --globalDelilah Ashley Wu, Aug 23, 2026
  17. 2/3 config: let sequence require a successful fileDelilah Ashley Wu, Aug 23, 2026
  18. Junio C HamanoAug 26, 2026
  19. Delilah Ashley WuOct 9, 2026
  20. 1/3 path: use forward slashes in XDG config on WindowsDelilah Ashley Wu, Aug 23, 2026
  21. Junio C HamanoAug 26, 2026
  22. Delilah Ashley WuSep 10, 2026
  23. Delilah Ashley WuOct 9, 2026
  24. 3/3 config: read global scope via config_sequenceDelilah Ashley Wu, Aug 23, 2026
  25. Junio C HamanoAug 26, 2026
  26. Chris TorekAug 23, 2026
  27. Junio C HamanoAug 24, 2026
  28. 0/2 config: read both home and xdg files for --globalDelilah Ashley Wu, Oct 9, 2026
  29. 1/2 t1300: test list with missing global configDelilah Ashley Wu, Oct 9, 2026
  30. 2/2 config: read global scope via config_sequenceDelilah Ashley Wu, Oct 9, 2026

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