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Re: [PATCH] Makefile: make COMPUTE_HEADER_DEPENDENCIES=auto work with DEVOPTS=pedantic

From
Carlo Arenas <carenas@gmail.com>
Date
Sep 22, 2021, 18:44 UTC
Message-ID
<CAPUEspjjfTJGaPUxvaNeGFFyKJYRurxoraX+2DNg2GF02WXn-g@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<xmqqzgs479d5.fsf@gitster.g>
On Wed, Sep 22, 2021 at 11:28 AM Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> wrote:
Show 49 quoted lines
>
> Jeff King <peff@peff.net> writes:
>
> >> I wonder if the attached (with clean-up to remove the tracing cruft)
> >> would show us a better direction.  It feeds a single line
> >>
> >>      int dummy_for_dep_check;
> >>
> >> C "program" from the standard input of the compiler to tackle the
> >> "you are not supposed to be compiling an empty compilation unit"
> >> problem in a more direct way.
> >
> > That feels a bit like we're playing a game of chicken with the compiler
> > in terms of what it may complain about. For example, sparse will
> > complain:
> >
> >   foo.c:1:5: warning: symbol 'dummy_for_dep_check' was not declared. Should it be static?
> >
> > Might compilers ever learn to warn of the same thing?
>
> Certainly.  That is the reason why I said "direction", not
> "solution", and I do not think it is beyond our capability to come
> up with a minimal "C program" that would be lint clean to make it
> as a part of the "solution".
>
> For example, would sparse or compilers complain about this?
>
>     extern int incr(int); int incr(int i) { return i + 1; }
>
> > So I'd argue we should go even simpler, like:
> >
> > diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
> > index 3628d14f16..4597a126d0 100644
> > --- a/Makefile
> > +++ b/Makefile
> > @@ -1277,7 +1277,7 @@ COMPUTE_HEADER_DEPENDENCIES = auto
> >  endif
> >
> >  ifeq ($(COMPUTE_HEADER_DEPENDENCIES),auto)
> > -dep_check = $(shell $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) \
> > +dep_check = $(shell $(CC) \
> >       -c -MF /dev/null -MQ /dev/null -MMD -MP \
> >       -x c /dev/null -o /dev/null 2>&1; \
> >       echo $$?)
>
> I am all for this simplification.  It takes us back to the state
> before 1816bf26 (Makefile: Improve compiler header dependency check,
> 2011-08-30).  But I think that is more or less orthogonal to the
> "you are not supposed to feed an empty compilation unit" issue.

the problem really is IMHO, that we are passing around CFLAGS that indicate 2 things:

1) attributes that are relevant to how we build and what
2) which diagnostics we want to use

Ævar's approach addresses implicitly part of it (most of the diagnostics are added in config.mak.dev), but I think it still feels like a knee jerk reaction to the problem, while creating an maintaining something like "DIAGNOSTIC_FLAGS" which we will only pass to the compiler when we want to use diagnostic (including -pedantic, -Wpedantic and -Werror) would be a better approach.

Carlo
Previous: Junio C HamanoNext: Jeff King
Message 7 of 21 in “Makefile: make COMPUTE_HEADER_DEPENDENCIES=auto work with DEVOPTS=pedantic”
  1. Makefile: make COMPUTE_HEADER_DEPENDENCIES=auto work with DEVOPTS=pedanticÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 22, 2021
  2. Carlo ArenasSep 22, 2021
  3. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonSep 22, 2021
  4. Junio C HamanoSep 22, 2021
  5. Jeff KingSep 22, 2021
  6. Junio C HamanoSep 22, 2021
  7. Carlo ArenasSep 22, 2021
  8. Jeff KingSep 22, 2021
  9. Carlo ArenasSep 22, 2021
  10. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonSep 22, 2021
  11. Jeff KingSep 23, 2021
  12. Junio C HamanoSep 23, 2021
  13. Jeff KingSep 23, 2021
  14. Junio C HamanoSep 23, 2021
  15. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonSep 22, 2021
  16. 0/2 Makefile: "pedantic" fallout on .depend and "compdb"Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 22, 2021
  17. 1/2 Makefile: make COMPUTE_HEADER_DEPENDENCIES=auto work with DEVOPTS=pedanticÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 22, 2021
  18. 2/2 Makefile: pass -Wno-pendantic under GENERATE_COMPILATION_DATABASE=yesÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 22, 2021
  19. Carlo ArenasSep 23, 2021
  20. Junio C HamanoSep 23, 2021
  21. Jeff KingSep 23, 2021

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