Re: [PATCH v3] diff-lib.c: handle empty deleted ita files

>
> It is possible to delete a committed file from the index and then add it
> as intent-to-add. Certain forms of `git diff` should show the file.
> After `git reset HEAD`, the file should be identical in the index and
> HEAD. The commands already work correctly if the file has contents in
> HEAD. This patch provides the desired behavior even when the file is
> empty in HEAD.
>
> The affected "diff" commands and the "reset" command call
> diff-lib.c:do_oneway_diff() with a cache entry in the index and a cache
> entry in HEAD. An ita file is represented in the index by a cache entry
> with the same hash as an empty file. For a nonempty deleted ita file,
> do_oneway_diff() calls show_modified(), which detects a diff between the
> cache entry in the index and the cache entry in HEAD and therefore deems
> the file "modified". However, for an empty deleted ita file,
> do_oneway_diff() previously detected no such diff between the two cache
> entries and therefore deemed the file "not modified". After this fix,
> for any deleted ita file, do_oneway_diff() calls diff_index_show_file()
> and deems the file "deleted".
>
> `git diff-index --cached HEAD` prints a row of output for both a
> "modified" and a "deleted" file, although the output differs slightly.
> `git reset HEAD` treats a "modified" and a "deleted" file similarly,
> resurrecting the file in the index from HEAD.
>
> This change should not affect newly added ita files. For those, the
> "tree" cache entry is NULL, so the changed code is not executed.
>
> Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
> Signed-off-by: Varun Naik <vcnaik94@gmail.com>
> ---