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Re: [PATCH 0/5] Multiple hook support

From
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Date
Apr 24, 2019, 07:43 UTC
Message-ID
<87wojjsv9p.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<20190424023438.GE98980@google.com>
On Wed, Apr 24 2019, Jonathan Nieder wrote:
> brian m. carlson wrote:

brian: I'm very interested in this. I barked up this tree before almost exactly 3 years ago:

    https://public-inbox.org/git/CACBZZX6j6q2DUN_Z-Pnent1u714dVNPFBrL_PiEQyLmCzLUVxg@mail.gmail.com/
    https://public-inbox.org/git/1461367997-28745-1-git-send-email-avarab@gmail.com/

If you haven't seen those threads you might find them interesting. In particular there's a previous discussion about the "exit on first fail" v.s. "run them all" semantics. I'll elaborate elsewhere in this thread.

The only bit that landed from that was 867ad08a26 ("hooks: allow customizing where the hook directory is", 2016-05-04), which, in reply to JN below...:

Show 24 quoted lines
>> I've talked with some people about this approach, and they've indicated
>> they would prefer a configuration-based approach.
>
> I would, too, mostly because that reduces the problem of securing
> hooks to securing configuration.  See
> https://public-inbox.org/git/20171002234517.GV19555@aiede.mtv.corp.google.com/
> for more on this subject.
>
> More precisely, a few problems with the current hooks system:
>
>  1. There's not a standard way to have multiple hooks for a single event.
>     That's what this series is about.
>
>     (The recommended workaround has been to use a trampoline script as
>     your hook, and to make that trampoline script implement whatever
>     policy for the order of invocation and accumulation of results is
>     appropriate, but that's a bit of a cop-out.)
>
>  2. Because they are stored in the Git repository, they do not have a
>     way to be automatically updated.
>
>     (The recommended workaround is to use a trampoline script as your
>     hook and put the actual hook somewhere standard like $PATH where
>     it can be upgraded system-wide.  But that's a bit of a cop-out.)

You can accomplish this with core.hooksPath, and presumably a combination of core.hooksPath and brian's patches here. That was my two-step plan in 2016, but I obviously never got to step #2.

So in /etc/gitconfig on your server you set core.hooksPath=/etc/githooks and then your pre-receive hook will be /etc/githooks/pre-receive, or /etc/githooks/pre-receive.d/*.

Show 43 quoted lines
>  3. Because they are part of the Git repository, it is very easy to
>     compromise a user's account by tricking them into running an
>     attacker-authored hook.  Attacks include "hey admin, can you tell
>     me why 'git commit' is failing in this repo?" and "here's a zip file
>     containing a Git repository with our fancy software.  Feel free
>     to look around, run 'git pull', etc".
>
>     Similar attacks, probably even worse, apply to shell prompt scripts
>     using commands from attacker-controlled .git/config.
>
>     (The recommended workaround is to inspect .git/config and
>     .git/hooks whenever you're looking at an untrusted repository, and
>     to write your shell prompt script defensively.)
>
> Solving (1) without (2) feels like a bit of a missed opportunity to
> me.  Ideally, what I would like is
>
>    i. A central registry of trustworthy Git hooks that can be upgraded
>       using the system package manager to address (2).  Perhaps just
>       git-hook-* commands on the $PATH.
>
>   ii. Instead of putting hooks in .git/hooks, put a list of hooks to
>       run for each event in .git/config.
>
>  iii. For backward compatibility, perform a multi-stage migration.
>       In the stage I am most interested in:
>
>       When encountering a hook in .git/hooks, don't run it, but print
>       a message about how to migrate it to the modern scheme.
>
>       To make migration to the modern scheme painless, stick a
>       standard trampoline script in .git/hooks in all converted and
>       all newly "git init"ed repositories to allow old versions of Git
>       to respect the configuration from (i) and (ii).
>
> That doesn't handle core.pager et al, but those we can handle
> separately (for example by, at least optionally, not respecting values
> for them in per-repo config at all).
>
> Thanks for tackling this.  What do you think?
>
> Thanks,
> Jonathan
Previous: Jonathan NiederNext: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Message 24 of 51 in “Multiple hook support”
  1. 0/5 Multiple hook supportbrian m. carlson, Apr 24, 2019
  2. 1/5 run-command: add preliminary support for multiple hooksbrian m. carlson, Apr 24, 2019
  3. Junio C HamanoApr 24, 2019
  4. Johannes SixtApr 24, 2019
  5. Junio C HamanoApr 25, 2019
  6. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonApr 25, 2019
  7. Junio C HamanoApr 25, 2019
  8. Johannes SixtApr 25, 2019
  9. brian m. carlsonApr 26, 2019
  10. Johannes SixtApr 26, 2019
  11. brian m. carlsonApr 24, 2019
  12. 2/5 builtin/receive-pack: add support for multiple hooksbrian m. carlson, Apr 24, 2019
  13. 3/5 sequencer: add support for multiple hooksbrian m. carlson, Apr 24, 2019
  14. Phillip WoodApr 24, 2019
  15. brian m. carlsonApr 24, 2019
  16. Phillip WoodApr 25, 2019
  17. 5/5 transport: add support for multiple pre-push hooksbrian m. carlson, Apr 24, 2019
  18. 4/5 builtin/worktree: add support for multiple post-checkout hooksbrian m. carlson, Apr 24, 2019
  19. Junio C HamanoApr 24, 2019
  20. brian m. carlsonApr 24, 2019
  21. Junio C HamanoApr 24, 2019
  22. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonApr 24, 2019
  23. Jonathan NiederApr 24, 2019
  24. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonApr 24, 2019
  25. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonApr 24, 2019
  26. brian m. carlsonApr 24, 2019
  27. Jonathan NiederApr 24, 2019
  28. How to undo previously set configuration? (again)Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Apr 25, 2019
  29. Duy NguyenApr 25, 2019
  30. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonApr 25, 2019
  31. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonApr 26, 2019
  32. Jonathan NiederApr 25, 2019
  33. Barret RhodenApr 25, 2019
  34. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonApr 25, 2019
  35. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonApr 25, 2019
  36. Junio C HamanoApr 26, 2019
  37. Duy NguyenApr 26, 2019
  38. Jeff KingApr 30, 2019
  39. Duy NguyenMay 1, 2019
  40. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonMay 1, 2019
  41. Duy NguyenMay 1, 2019
  42. Jeff KingMay 1, 2019
  43. Jeff KingMay 1, 2019
  44. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonApr 24, 2019
  45. Phillip WoodApr 24, 2019
  46. Bryan TurnerApr 24, 2019
  47. Duy NguyenApr 24, 2019
  48. brian m. carlsonApr 24, 2019
  49. brian m. carlsonApr 24, 2019
  50. Duy NguyenApr 25, 2019
  51. Jeff KingApr 30, 2019

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