git/list[1] front-page[2] threads[3] people[4] search[5] about
 

[PATCH v2 5/7] remote-curl: error on incomplete packet

From
Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Date
May 18, 2020, 15:47 UTC
Message-ID
<52ce5fdffd6741eeee8d69b804403383da0d879d.1589816719.git.liu.denton@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<cover.1589816718.git.liu.denton@gmail.com>

Currently, remote-curl acts as a proxy and blindly forwards packets between an HTTP server and fetch-pack. In the case of a stateless RPC connection where the connection is terminated with a partially written packet, remote-curl will blindly send the partially written packet before waiting on more input from fetch-pack. Meanwhile, fetch-pack will read the partial packet and continue reading, expecting more input. This results in a deadlock between the two processes.

For a stateless connection, inspect packets before sending them and error out if a a packet line packet is incomplete.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
---
 remote-curl.c                                 | 59 ++++++++++++++++++-
 t/lib-httpd.sh                                |  2 +
 t/lib-httpd/apache.conf                       |  8 +++
 .../incomplete-body-upload-pack-v2-http.sh    |  3 +
 .../incomplete-length-upload-pack-v2-http.sh  |  3 +
 t/t5702-protocol-v2.sh                        | 34 +++++++++++
 6 files changed, 106 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 t/lib-httpd/incomplete-body-upload-pack-v2-http.sh
 create mode 100644 t/lib-httpd/incomplete-length-upload-pack-v2-http.sh
diff --git a/remote-curl.c b/remote-curl.c
index da3e07184a..e020140092 100644
--- a/remote-curl.c
+++ b/remote-curl.c
@@ -679,9 +679,53 @@ static curlioerr rpc_ioctl(CURL *handle, int cmd, void *clientp)
 }
 #endif
 
+struct check_pktline_state {
+	char len_buf[4];
+	int len_filled;
+	int remaining;
+};
+
+static void check_pktline(struct check_pktline_state *state, const char *ptr, size_t size)
+{
+	while (size) {
+		if (!state->remaining) {
+			int digits_remaining = 4 - state->len_filled;
+			if (digits_remaining > size)
+				digits_remaining = size;
+			memcpy(&state->len_buf[state->len_filled], ptr, digits_remaining);
+			state->len_filled += digits_remaining;
+			ptr += digits_remaining;
+			size -= digits_remaining;
+
+			if (state->len_filled == 4) {
+				state->remaining = packet_length(state->len_buf);
+				if (state->remaining < 0) {
+					die(_("remote-curl: bad line length character: %.4s"), state->len_buf);
+				} else if (state->remaining < 4) {
+					state->remaining = 0;
+				} else {
+					state->remaining -= 4;
+				}
+				state->len_filled = 0;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (state->remaining) {
+			int remaining = state->remaining;
+			if (remaining > size)
+				remaining = size;
+			ptr += remaining;
+			size -= remaining;
+			state->remaining -= remaining;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 struct rpc_in_data {
 	struct rpc_state *rpc;
 	struct active_request_slot *slot;
+	int check_pktline;
+	struct check_pktline_state pktline_state;
 };
 
 /*
@@ -702,6 +746,8 @@ static size_t rpc_in(char *ptr, size_t eltsize,
 		return size;
 	if (size)
 		data->rpc->any_written = 1;
+	if (data->check_pktline)
+		check_pktline(&data->pktline_state, ptr, size);
 	write_or_die(data->rpc->in, ptr, size);
 	return size;
 }
@@ -778,7 +824,7 @@ static curl_off_t xcurl_off_t(size_t len)
  * If flush_received is true, do not attempt to read any more; just use what's
  * in rpc->buf.
  */
-static int post_rpc(struct rpc_state *rpc, int flush_received)
+static int post_rpc(struct rpc_state *rpc, int stateless_connect, int flush_received)
 {
 	struct active_request_slot *slot;
 	struct curl_slist *headers = http_copy_default_headers();
@@ -920,6 +966,8 @@ static int post_rpc(struct rpc_state *rpc, int flush_received)
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, rpc_in);
 	rpc_in_data.rpc = rpc;
 	rpc_in_data.slot = slot;
+	rpc_in_data.check_pktline = stateless_connect;
+	memset(&rpc_in_data.pktline_state, 0, sizeof(rpc_in_data.pktline_state));
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, &rpc_in_data);
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 0);
 
@@ -936,6 +984,11 @@ static int post_rpc(struct rpc_state *rpc, int flush_received)
 	if (!rpc->any_written)
 		err = -1;
 
+	if (rpc_in_data.pktline_state.len_filled)
+		err = error(_("%d bytes of length header were received"), rpc_in_data.pktline_state.len_filled);
+	if (rpc_in_data.pktline_state.remaining)
+		err = error(_("%d bytes of body are still expected"), rpc_in_data.pktline_state.remaining);
+
 	curl_slist_free_all(headers);
 	free(gzip_body);
 	return err;
@@ -985,7 +1038,7 @@ static int rpc_service(struct rpc_state *rpc, struct discovery *heads,
 			break;
 		rpc->pos = 0;
 		rpc->len = n;
-		err |= post_rpc(rpc, 0);
+		err |= post_rpc(rpc, 0, 0);
 	}
 
 	close(client.in);
@@ -1342,7 +1395,7 @@ static int stateless_connect(const char *service_name)
 			BUG("The entire rpc->buf should be larger than LARGE_PACKET_MAX");
 		if (status == PACKET_READ_EOF)
 			break;
-		if (post_rpc(&rpc, status == PACKET_READ_FLUSH))
+		if (post_rpc(&rpc, 1, status == PACKET_READ_FLUSH))
 			/* We would have an err here */
 			break;
 		/* Reset the buffer for next request */
diff --git a/t/lib-httpd.sh b/t/lib-httpd.sh
index 1449ee95e9..d2edfa4c50 100644
--- a/t/lib-httpd.sh
+++ b/t/lib-httpd.sh
@@ -129,6 +129,8 @@ install_script () {
 prepare_httpd() {
 	mkdir -p "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH"
 	cp "$TEST_PATH"/passwd "$HTTPD_ROOT_PATH"
+	install_script incomplete-length-upload-pack-v2-http.sh
+	install_script incomplete-body-upload-pack-v2-http.sh
 	install_script broken-smart-http.sh
 	install_script error-smart-http.sh
 	install_script error.sh
diff --git a/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf b/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf
index 994e5290d6..afa91e38b0 100644
--- a/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf
+++ b/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf
@@ -117,6 +117,8 @@ Alias /auth/dumb/ www/auth/dumb/
 	SetEnv GIT_EXEC_PATH ${GIT_EXEC_PATH}
 	SetEnv GIT_HTTP_EXPORT_ALL
 </LocationMatch>
+ScriptAlias /smart/incomplete_length/git-upload-pack incomplete-length-upload-pack-v2-http.sh/
+ScriptAlias /smart/incomplete_body/git-upload-pack incomplete-body-upload-pack-v2-http.sh/
 ScriptAliasMatch /error_git_upload_pack/(.*)/git-upload-pack error.sh/
 ScriptAliasMatch /smart_*[^/]*/(.*) ${GIT_EXEC_PATH}/git-http-backend/$1
 ScriptAlias /broken_smart/ broken-smart-http.sh/
@@ -126,6 +128,12 @@ ScriptAliasMatch /one_time_perl/(.*) apply-one-time-perl.sh/$1
 <Directory ${GIT_EXEC_PATH}>
 	Options FollowSymlinks
 </Directory>
+<Files incomplete-length-upload-pack-v2-http.sh>
+	Options ExecCGI
+</Files>
+<Files incomplete-body-upload-pack-v2-http.sh>
+	Options ExecCGI
+</Files>
 <Files broken-smart-http.sh>
 	Options ExecCGI
 </Files>
diff --git a/t/lib-httpd/incomplete-body-upload-pack-v2-http.sh b/t/lib-httpd/incomplete-body-upload-pack-v2-http.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2f5ed9fcf6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/lib-httpd/incomplete-body-upload-pack-v2-http.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+printf "Content-Type: text/%s\n" "application/x-git-upload-pack-result"
+echo
+printf "%s%s\n" "0079" "45"
diff --git a/t/lib-httpd/incomplete-length-upload-pack-v2-http.sh b/t/lib-httpd/incomplete-length-upload-pack-v2-http.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..86c6e648c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/lib-httpd/incomplete-length-upload-pack-v2-http.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+printf "Content-Type: text/%s\n" "application/x-git-upload-pack-result"
+echo
+printf "%s\n" "00"
diff --git a/t/t5702-protocol-v2.sh b/t/t5702-protocol-v2.sh
index 5039e66dc4..4eb81ba2d4 100755
--- a/t/t5702-protocol-v2.sh
+++ b/t/t5702-protocol-v2.sh
@@ -586,6 +586,40 @@ test_expect_success 'clone with http:// using protocol v2' '
 	! grep "Send header: Transfer-Encoding: chunked" log
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'clone repository with http:// using protocol v2 with incomplete pktline length' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f log" &&
+
+	git init "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/incomplete_length" &&
+	test_commit -C "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/incomplete_length" file &&
+
+	test_must_fail env GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/log" GIT_TRACE_CURL="$(pwd)/log" git -c protocol.version=2 \
+		clone "$HTTPD_URL/smart/incomplete_length" incomplete_length_child 2>err &&
+
+	# Client requested to use protocol v2
+	grep "Git-Protocol: version=2" log &&
+	# Server responded using protocol v2
+	grep "git< version 2" log &&
+	# Client reported appropriate failure
+	test_i18ngrep "bytes of length header were received" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'clone repository with http:// using protocol v2 with incomplete pktline body' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f log" &&
+
+	git init "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/incomplete_body" &&
+	test_commit -C "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/incomplete_body" file &&
+
+	test_must_fail env GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/log" GIT_TRACE_CURL="$(pwd)/log" git -c protocol.version=2 \
+		clone "$HTTPD_URL/smart/incomplete_body" incomplete_body_child 2>err &&
+
+	# Client requested to use protocol v2
+	grep "Git-Protocol: version=2" log &&
+	# Server responded using protocol v2
+	grep "git< version 2" log &&
+	# Client reported appropriate failure
+	test_i18ngrep "bytes of body are still expected" err
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'clone big repository with http:// using protocol v2' '
 	test_when_finished "rm -f log" &&
 
-- 
2.26.2.706.g87896c9627
Previous: Jeff KingNext: Jeff King
Message 38 of 62 in “remote-curl: partial fix for a deadlock with stateless rpc”
  1. 0/6 remote-curl: partial fix for a deadlock with stateless rpcDenton Liu, May 13, 2020
  2. 1/6 remote-curl: fix typoDenton Liu, May 13, 2020
  3. 2/6 remote-curl: remove label indentationDenton Liu, May 13, 2020
  4. 3/6 transport: combine common cases with a fallthroughDenton Liu, May 13, 2020
  5. Eric SunshineMay 13, 2020
  6. Denton LiuMay 18, 2020
  7. Eric SunshineMay 18, 2020
  8. 4/6 pkt-line: extern packet_length()Denton Liu, May 13, 2020
  9. Eric SunshineMay 13, 2020
  10. Jeff KingMay 15, 2020
  11. Jeff KingMay 15, 2020
  12. 5/6 remote-curl: error on incomplete packetDenton Liu, May 13, 2020
  13. Jeff KingMay 15, 2020
  14. Denton LiuMay 18, 2020
  15. Jeff KingMay 18, 2020
  16. 6/6 remote-curl: ensure last packet is a flushDenton Liu, May 13, 2020
  17. Denton LiuMay 15, 2020
  18. Jeff KingMay 15, 2020
  19. Junio C HamanoMay 18, 2020
  20. Jeff KingMay 18, 2020
  21. Jeff KingMay 18, 2020
  22. 0/7 remote-curl: fix deadlocks when remote server disconnectsDenton Liu, May 18, 2020
  23. 1/7 remote-curl: fix typoDenton Liu, May 18, 2020
  24. 2/7 remote-curl: remove label indentationDenton Liu, May 18, 2020
  25. Junio C HamanoMay 18, 2020
  26. 4/7 pkt-line: extern packet_length()Denton Liu, May 18, 2020
  27. Jeff KingMay 18, 2020
  28. Eric SunshineMay 18, 2020
  29. Jeff KingMay 18, 2020
  30. Junio C HamanoMay 18, 2020
  31. 3/7 transport: extract common fetch_pack() callDenton Liu, May 18, 2020
  32. Junio C HamanoMay 18, 2020
  33. 6/7 pkt-line: PACKET_READ_RESPONSE_ENDDenton Liu, May 18, 2020
  34. 7/7 stateless-connect: send response end packetDenton Liu, May 18, 2020
  35. Jeff KingMay 18, 2020
  36. Denton LiuMay 18, 2020
  37. Jeff KingMay 18, 2020
  38. 5/7 remote-curl: error on incomplete packetDenton Liu, May 18, 2020
  39. Jeff KingMay 18, 2020
  40. Denton LiuMay 18, 2020
  41. Jeff KingMay 18, 2020
  42. Denton LiuMay 18, 2020
  43. Jeff KingMay 18, 2020
  44. Junio C HamanoMay 18, 2020
  45. Jeff KingMay 19, 2020
  46. Junio C HamanoMay 18, 2020
  47. 0/7 remote-curl: fix deadlocks when remote server disconnectsDenton Liu, May 19, 2020
  48. 1/7 remote-curl: fix typoDenton Liu, May 19, 2020
  49. 2/7 remote-curl: remove label indentationDenton Liu, May 19, 2020
  50. 3/7 transport: extract common fetch_pack() callDenton Liu, May 19, 2020
  51. 4/7 pkt-line: extern packet_length()Denton Liu, May 19, 2020
  52. Eric SunshineMay 19, 2020
  53. 6/7 pkt-line: define PACKET_READ_RESPONSE_ENDDenton Liu, May 19, 2020
  54. 5/7 remote-curl: error on incomplete packetDenton Liu, May 19, 2020
  55. 7/7 stateless-connect: send response end packetDenton Liu, May 19, 2020
  56. Jeff KingMay 19, 2020
  57. Denton LiuMay 19, 2020
  58. 8/7 fixup! pkt-line: extern packet_length()Denton Liu, May 19, 2020
  59. 9/9 fixup! remote-curl: error on incomplete packetDenton Liu, May 22, 2020
  60. Jeff KingMay 22, 2020
  61. Denton LiuMay 22, 2020
  62. Jeff KingMay 22, 2020

Read the whole thread, see it on lore, or plain text.

$ cat FOOTERMessages come from the public archive at lore.kernel.org/git, fetched every hour. The front page is chosen and written each morning by an AI editor and can be wrong; the threads themselves are the record. About and API. For agents: an MCP server at https://gitlist.dev/mcp, and any thread, story or person page as Markdown by adding .md to its URL (or sending Accept: text/markdown). Details in /llms.txt.