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Re: [PATCH] commit: Add -f, --fixes <commit> option to add Fixes: line

From
Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com>
Date
Oct 27, 2013, 09:26 UTC
Message-ID
<526CDC5C.40208@googlemail.com>
In-Reply-To
<874n83m8xv.fsf@linux-k42r.v.cablecom.net>
On 10/27/2013 09:09 AM, Thomas Rast wrote:
Show 36 quoted lines
> Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> writes:
> 
>> On Sun, Oct 27, 2013 at 06:42:44AM +0100, Michael Haggerty wrote:
>>> But I don't think that this feature should be given the "-f" short
>>> option, as (a) -f often means "force"; (b) it will increase the
>>> confusion with --fixup; (c) it just doesn't strike me as being likely to
>>> be such a frequently-used option (though if this changes over time the
>>> "-f" option could always be granted to it later).
>>
>> (a) -n often means --dry-run, but for commit it means --no-verify.
>> Different commands have different options, and commit doesn't have a
>> --force to abbreviate as -f.
>>
>> (b) If anything, I think the existence of a short option will make the
>> distinction more obvious, since -f and --fixup are much less similar
>> than --fixes and --fixup.  Most users will never type --fixes, making
>> confusion unlikely.
>>
>> (c) Short option letters tend to be first-come first-serve unless
>> there's a strong reason to do otherwise.  Why reserve 'f' for some
>> hypothetical future option that doesn't exist yet?
> 
> No, lately the direction in Git has been to avoid giving options a
> one-letter shorthand until they have proven so useful that people using
> it in the wild start to suggest that it should have one.
> 
> See e.g.
> 
>   http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/233998
>   http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/168748
> 
> A much better argument would be if it was already clear from the specs
> laid out for Fixes that n% of the kernel commits will end up having this
> footer, and thus kernel hackers will spend x amount of time spelling out
> --fixes and/or confusing it with --fixup to much headache.
> 

I assembled an overview table, which plots the long options of git commands by the short letters. Here it is: (Best viewed with a *large* screen and monospace font)

         Name\short |              C |               B |              A |             G |              F |                E |               H |                    O |              N |                    L |         S |        R |            P |                 W |                X |               c |       b |         a |       g |      f |        e |            d |             k |            i |                 o |             n |         m |                   l |          s |        r |      q |              p |            w |             v |                u |         t |     z |        x |       3 |     2
             status |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |  branch |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |      short |          |        |                |              |       verbose |  untracked-files |           |  null |          |         |          status
               help |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |       all |  guides |        |          |              |               |         info |                   |               |       man |                     |            |          |        |                |          web |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          help
               show |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |            |          |  quiet |                |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          show
             revert |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |  strategy-option |                 |         |           |         |        |     edit |              |               |              |                   |     no-commit |  mainline |                     |    signoff |          |        |                |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          revert
       pack-objects |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |            |          |  quiet |                |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          pack-objects
       prune-packed |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |       dry-run |           |                     |            |          |  quiet |                |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          prune-packed
            replace |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |  force |          |       delete |               |              |                   |               |           |                list |            |          |        |                |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          replace
           show-ref |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |  dereference |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |       hash |          |  quiet |                |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          show-ref
                tag |                |                 |                |               |           file |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |  annotate |         |  force |          |       delete |               |              |                   |               |   message |                list |       sign |          |        |                |              |        verify |       local-user |           |       |          |         |          tag
                 gc |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |            |          |  quiet |                |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          gc
              apply |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |  reverse |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |            |          |        |                |              |       verbose |                  |           |       |          |    3way |          apply
       fsck-objects |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |            |          |        |                |              |       verbose |                  |           |       |          |         |          fsck-objects
            archive |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |            output |               |           |                     |            |          |        |                |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          archive
         merge-file |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |            |          |  quiet |         stdout |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          merge-file
                log |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |            |          |  quiet |                |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          log
             cherry |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |            |          |        |                |              |       verbose |                  |           |       |          |         |          cherry
     checkout-index |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |       all |         |  force |          |              |               |              |                   |     no-create |           |                     |            |          |  quiet |                |              |               |            index |           |       |          |         |          checkout-index
         check-attr |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |       all |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |            |          |        |                |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          check-attr
             reflog |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |            |          |  quiet |                |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          reflog
             branch |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |       all |         |  force |          |       delete |               |              |                   |               |      move |       create-reflog |            |  remotes |  quiet |                |              |       verbose |  set-upstream-to |     track |       |          |         |          branch
            ls-tree |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                long |            |          |        |                |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          ls-tree
                 rm |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |  force |          |              |               |              |                   |       dry-run |           |                     |            |          |  quiet |                |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          rm
             config |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |   file |     edit |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                list |            |          |        |                |              |               |                  |           |  null |          |         |          config
             remote |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |            |          |        |                |              |       verbose |                  |           |       |          |         |          remote
            init-db |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |            |          |  quiet |                |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          init-db
         merge-base |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |       all |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |            |          |        |                |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          merge-base
       for-each-ref |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |      shell |          |        |           perl |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          for-each-ref
              clone |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |          config |  branch |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |            origin |   no-checkout |           |               local |     shared |          |  quiet |                |              |       verbose |      upload-pack |           |       |          |         |          clone
      count-objects |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |  human-readable |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |            |          |        |                |              |       verbose |                  |           |       |          |         |          count-objects
               fsck |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |            |          |        |                |              |       verbose |                  |           |       |          |         |          fsck
        verify-pack |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |  stat-only |          |        |                |              |       verbose |                  |           |       |          |         |          verify-pack
 update-server-info |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |  force |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |            |          |        |                |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          update-server-info
                add |                |                 |            all |               |                |                  |                 |                      |  intent-to-add |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |  force |     edit |              |               |  interactive |                   |       dry-run |           |                     |            |          |        |          patch |              |       verbose |           update |           |       |          |         |          add
        whatchanged |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |            |          |  quiet |                |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          whatchanged
        cherry-pick |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |  strategy-option |                 |         |           |         |        |     edit |              |               |              |                   |     no-commit |  mainline |                     |    signoff |          |        |                |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          cherry-pick
          read-tree |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |       dry-run |           |                     |            |          |        |                |              |       verbose |                  |           |       |          |         |          read-tree
       format-patch |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |    no-numbered |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |  keep-subject |              |  output-directory |      numbered |           |                     |    signoff |          |  quiet |        no-stat |              |  reroll-count |                  |           |       |          |         |          format-patch
              stage |                |                 |            all |               |                |                  |                 |                      |  intent-to-add |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |  force |     edit |              |               |  interactive |                   |       dry-run |           |                     |            |          |        |          patch |              |       verbose |           update |           |       |          |         |          stage
              reset |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |            |          |  quiet |          patch |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          reset
       check-ignore |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |  non-matching |           |                     |            |          |  quiet |                |              |       verbose |                  |           |       |          |         |          check-ignore
               grep |        context |  before-context |  after-context |  basic-regexp |  fixed-strings |  extended-regexp |                 |  open-files-in-pager |                |  files-without-match |           |          |  perl-regexp |  function-context |                  |           count |         |      text |         |        |          |              |               |  ignore-case |                   |   line-number |           |  files-with-matches |            |          |  quiet |  show-function |  word-regexp |  invert-match |                  |           |  null |          |         |          grep
              prune |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |       dry-run |           |                     |            |          |        |                |              |       verbose |                  |           |       |          |         |          prune
       symbolic-ref |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |       delete |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |            |          |  quiet |                |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          symbolic-ref
           checkout |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |  force |          |              |               |              |                   |               |     merge |                     |            |          |  quiet |          patch |              |               |                  |     track |       |          |  theirs |  ours    checkout
             repack |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |               local |            |          |  quiet |                |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          repack
               init |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |            |          |  quiet |                |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          init
              merge |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |  gpg-sign |          |              |                   |  strategy-option |                 |         |           |         |        |     edit |              |               |              |                   |               |   message |                     |   strategy |          |  quiet |                |              |       verbose |                  |           |       |          |         |          merge
                 mv |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |  force |          |              |               |              |                   |       dry-run |           |                     |            |          |        |                |              |       verbose |                  |           |       |          |         |          mv
           ls-files |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |     exclude-from |          cached |         |           |         |        |          |      deleted |        killed |      ignored |            others |               |  modified |                     |      stage |          |        |                |              |               |         unmerged |           |       |  exclude |         |          ls-files
              clean |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |  force |  exclude |              |               |  interactive |                   |       dry-run |           |                     |            |          |  quiet |                |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          clean
        show-branch |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |       all |  reflog |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |            |  remotes |        |                |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          show-branch
               push |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |  force |          |              |               |              |                   |       dry-run |           |                     |            |          |  quiet |                |              |       verbose |     set-upstream |           |       |          |         |          push
             commit |  reuse-message |                 |                |               |           file |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |  gpg-sign |          |              |                   |                  |  reedit-message |         |       all |         |        |     edit |              |               |      include |              only |     no-verify |   message |                     |    signoff |          |  quiet |          patch |              |       verbose |  untracked-files |  template |  null |          |         |          commit
         verify-tag |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |           |                     |            |          |        |                |              |       verbose |                  |           |       |          |         |          verify-tag
      fmt-merge-msg |                |                 |                |               |           file |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |           |         |        |          |              |               |              |                   |               |   message |                     |            |          |        |                |              |               |                  |           |       |          |         |          fmt-merge-msg
              fetch |                |                 |                |               |                |                  |                 |                      |                |                      |           |          |              |                   |                  |                 |         |    append |         |  force |          |              |          keep |              |                   |               |  multiple |                     |            |          |  quiet |          prune |              |       verbose |   update-head-ok |      tags |       |          |         |          fetch
(In case thunderbird messes it up, here it is again http://pastebin.com/raw.php?i=JBci2Krx)
As you can see, f is always --force except for git-config, where it is --file
Previous: Christian CouderNext: Thomas Rast
Message 18 of 49 in “commit: Add -f, --fixes <commit> option to add Fixes: line”
  1. commit: Add -f, --fixes <commit> option to add Fixes: lineJosh Triplett, Oct 27, 2013
  2. Michael HaggertyOct 27, 2013
  3. Theodore Ts'oOct 27, 2013
  4. Josh TriplettOct 27, 2013
  5. Michel LespinasseOct 27, 2013
  6. Josh TriplettOct 27, 2013
  7. Thomas RastOct 27, 2013
  8. Josh TriplettOct 27, 2013
  9. Johan HerlandOct 27, 2013
  10. Christian CouderOct 27, 2013
  11. Johan HerlandOct 28, 2013
  12. Thomas RastOct 28, 2013
  13. Jeff KingOct 29, 2013
  14. Johan HerlandOct 30, 2013
  15. Christian CouderOct 29, 2013
  16. Johan HerlandOct 30, 2013
  17. Christian CouderNov 2, 2013
  18. Stefan BellerOct 27, 2013
  19. Thomas RastOct 27, 2013
  20. Stefan BellerOct 27, 2013
  21. Stefan BellerOct 31, 2013
  22. Documentation: add a script to generate a (long/short) options overviewStefan Beller, Oct 31, 2013
  23. Stefan BellerOct 31, 2013
  24. brian m. carlsonOct 31, 2013
  25. Junio C HamanoNov 1, 2013
  26. Michael HaggertyOct 28, 2013
  27. Johan HerlandOct 28, 2013
  28. Jeff KingOct 29, 2013
  29. Matthieu MoyOct 29, 2013
  30. Johan HerlandOct 30, 2013
  31. Duy NguyenOct 31, 2013
  32. Junio C HamanoOct 31, 2013
  33. Duy NguyenOct 31, 2013
  34. Johan HerlandNov 1, 2013
  35. Duy NguyenOct 27, 2013
  36. Josh TriplettOct 27, 2013
  37. Jim HillOct 28, 2013
  38. Junio C HamanoOct 28, 2013
  39. Josh TriplettOct 28, 2013
  40. Michael HaggertyOct 28, 2013
  41. Christoph HellwigOct 28, 2013
  42. Benjamin HerrenschmidtOct 28, 2013
  43. Russell King - ARM LinuxOct 28, 2013
  44. Russell King - ARM LinuxOct 28, 2013
  45. Junio C HamanoOct 28, 2013
  46. Christian CouderOct 29, 2013
  47. Junio C HamanoOct 29, 2013
  48. Tony LuckOct 30, 2013
  49. Junio C HamanoOct 30, 2013

Read the whole thread, see it on lore, or plain text.

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