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[PATCH] pretty: Fix bug in truncation support for %>, %< and %><

From
Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk>
Date
Apr 27, 2013, 19:43 UTC
Message-ID
<517C2A68.4030802@ramsay1.demon.co.uk>

Some systems experience failures in t4205-*.sh (tests 18-20, 27) which all relate to the use of truncation with the %< padding placeholder. This capability was added in the commit a7f01c6b ("pretty: support truncating in %>, %< and %><", 19-04-2013).

The truncation support was implemented with the assistance of a new strbuf function (strbuf_utf8_replace). This function contains the following code:

       strbuf_attach(sb_src, strbuf_detach(&sb_dst, NULL),
                     sb_dst.len, sb_dst.alloc);

Unfortunately, this code is subject to unspecified behaviour. In particular, the order of evaluation of the argument expressions (along with the associated side effects) is not specified by the C standard. Note that the second argument expression is a call to strbuf_detach() which, as a side effect, sets the 'len' and 'alloc' fields of the sb_dst argument to zero. Depending on the order of evaluation of the argument expressions to the strbuf_attach call, this can lead to assigning an empty string to 'sb_src'.

In order to remove the undesired behaviour, we replace the above line of code with:

       strbuf_swap(sb_src, &sb_dst);
       strbuf_release(&sb_dst);

which achieves the desired effect without provoking unspecified behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk>
---
 utf8.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/utf8.c b/utf8.c
index b1e1303..0d20e0a 100644
--- a/utf8.c
+++ b/utf8.c
@@ -463,8 +463,8 @@ void strbuf_utf8_replace(struct strbuf *sb_src, int pos, int width,
 		w += n;
 	}
 	strbuf_setlen(&sb_dst, dst - sb_dst.buf);
-	strbuf_attach(sb_src, strbuf_detach(&sb_dst, NULL),
-		      sb_dst.len, sb_dst.alloc);
+	strbuf_swap(sb_src, &sb_dst);
+	strbuf_release(&sb_dst);
 }
 
 int is_encoding_utf8(const char *name)
-- 
1.8.2
Next: Duy Nguyen
Message 1 of 4 in “pretty: Fix bug in truncation support for %>, %< and %><”
  1. pretty: Fix bug in truncation support for %>, %< and %><Ramsay Jones, Apr 27, 2013
  2. Duy NguyenApr 27, 2013
  3. Ramsay JonesApr 29, 2013
  4. Jonathan NiederApr 29, 2013

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