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Linus' sha1 is much faster!

From
Pádraig Brady <p@draigbrady.com>
Date
Aug 14, 2009, 23:25 UTC
Message-ID
<4A85F270.20703@draigBrady.com>

I've noticed before that coreutils hashing utils were a little behind in performance, but was prompted to look at it again when I noticed the recently updated sha1 implementation in git: http://git.kernel.org/?p=git/git.git;a=history;f=block-sha1;h=d3121f7;hb=pu

Testing that with the attached program which I wrote in a couple of mins to try and match sha1sum's system calls shows that it's around 33% faster, as shown below:

$ gcc $(rpm -q --qf="%{OPTFLAGS}\n" coreutils) linus-sha1.c sha1.c -o linus-sha1

$ time ./linus-sha1 300MB_file df1e19e245fee4f53087b50ef953ca2c8d1644d7 300MB_file real 0m2.742s user 0m2.516s sys 0m0.206s

$ time ~/git/coreutils/src/sha1sum 300MB_file df1e19e245fee4f53087b50ef953ca2c8d1644d7 300MB_file

real 0m4.166s user 0m3.846s sys 0m0.298s

So, could we use that code in coreutils? Think of all the dead fish it would save.

I've also attached a trivial block-sha1 patch which doesn't affect performance, but does suppress a signed unsigned comparison warning which occurs with -Wextra for example.

cheers, Pádraig.

/* gcc -O2 -Wall linus-sha1.c sha1.c -o linus-sha1 */ #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include "sha1.h"

int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
    if (argc != 2) return 1;
    const char* filename = argv[1];
    FILE *fp = fopen (filename, "r");
    if (!fp) return 1;
    #define BS 4096 /* match coreutils */
    blk_SHA_CTX ctx;
    blk_SHA1_Init(&ctx);
    size_t nr;
    char buf[BS];
    while ((nr=fread_unlocked(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), fp)))
        blk_SHA1_Update(&ctx, buf, nr);
    unsigned char hash[20];
    blk_SHA1_Final(hash, &ctx);
    int i;
    for (i=0; i<sizeof(hash); i++)
        printf("%02x",*(hash+i));
    printf("  %s\n", filename);
    return 0;
}
>From fa75e818836f763357ff9b7bbde3327e1aabbe47 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?utf-8?q?P=C3=A1draig=20Brady?= <P@draigBrady.com>
Date: Sat, 15 Aug 2009 00:17:30 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] block-sha1: suppress signed unsigned comparison warning
* block-sha1/sha1.c: Use unsigned ints as the values
will never go negative.
---
 block-sha1/sha1.c |    4 ++--
 1 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/block-sha1/sha1.c b/block-sha1/sha1.c
index d3121f7..be763d8 100644
--- a/block-sha1/sha1.c
+++ b/block-sha1/sha1.c
@@ -231,13 +231,13 @@ void blk_SHA1_Init(blk_SHA_CTX *ctx)
 
 void blk_SHA1_Update(blk_SHA_CTX *ctx, const void *data, unsigned long len)
 {
-	int lenW = ctx->size & 63;
+	unsigned int lenW = ctx->size & 63;
 
 	ctx->size += len;
 
 	/* Read the data into W and process blocks as they get full */
 	if (lenW) {
-		int left = 64 - lenW;
+		unsigned int left = 64 - lenW;
 		if (len < left)
 			left = len;
 		memcpy(lenW + (char *)ctx->W, data, left);
-- 
1.6.2.5
Next: Bryan Donlan
Message 1 of 21 in “Linus' sha1 is much faster!”
  1. Pádraig BradyAug 14, 2009
  2. Bryan DonlanAug 15, 2009
  3. John TapsellAug 15, 2009
  4. Linus TorvaldsAug 15, 2009
  5. Linus TorvaldsAug 15, 2009
  6. Nicolas PitreAug 17, 2009
  7. Pádraig BradyAug 26, 2009
  8. galtApr 20, 2017
  9. galtApr 20, 2017
  10. Andreas EricssonAug 17, 2009
  11. Theodore TsoAug 16, 2009
  12. Giuseppe ScrivanoAug 16, 2009
  13. Linus TorvaldsAug 16, 2009
  14. Giuseppe ScrivanoAug 16, 2009
  15. Linus TorvaldsAug 16, 2009
  16. Pádraig BradyAug 17, 2009
  17. Giuseppe ScrivanoAug 17, 2009
  18. Steven NoonanAug 17, 2009
  19. Linus TorvaldsAug 17, 2009
  20. Steven NoonanAug 17, 2009
  21. Giuseppe ScrivanoAug 17, 2009

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