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Re: [PATCH] rev-parse: Fix shell scripts whose cwd is a symlink into a git work-dir

From
Andreas Ericsson <ae@op5.se>
Date
Nov 25, 2008, 06:50 UTC
Message-ID
<492BA024.7080506@op5.se>
In-Reply-To
<492B9321.8090706@oak.homeunix.org>
Marcel M. Cary wrote:
Show 22 quoted lines
>> AFAIR, it was introduced to make test-builds of really large projects in
>> really deep directories with a ton of symlinks leading to the path work a
>> lot faster.
> 
> Andreas,
> 
> I see value in keeping Git very fast.  That is, after all, why I chose
> Git over Mercurial.  Do you know where that discussion was, if was in
> the archives?  I found these reasons to avoid absolute paths in the git
> archives:
> 
> * paths with more components are slower to work with (in the context of
>   add and diff, which deal with many many paths)
> * absolute paths may exceed PATH_MAX while relative ones didn't
> * getcwd() will fail if parent directories are not executable, or on
>   some platforms, if parent directories are not readable
> 
> My impression is that the performance issue is probably not significant
> for cd_to_toplevel since it's not in a tight inner loop, and dito for
> other potential callers of --show-cdup.  The PATH_MAX seems to be a
> restriction elsewhere in the code already.
> 

The performance issue does not come from cd_to_toplevel itself, but from its callers. That is, if scripts start to use absolute paths from *other* tight loops, that's when we hit a problem.

Show 17 quoted lines
> Even if there were a scenario that put --show-cdup in a tight loop, I
> wonder whether current implementation provides much performance benefit,
> at least when bash is the calling language: bash seems to make the
> relative path absolute anyway inside the "cd" builtin.
> 
> The commit (5f94c730) that introduces that code doesn't mention
> performance.  It compares to:
> 
>   git rev-parse --show-prefix | sed -e 's|[^/][^/]*|..|g'
> 
> 
> I also noticed that this failure case with "--show-cdup" in a symlinked
> directory has come up more than once before.
> http://marc.info/?l=git&m=122452534912000&w=2
> http://marc.info/?l=git&m=121613416212958&w=2
> https://kerneltrap.org/mailarchive/git/2007/4/25/244653/thread
> 

I can imagine. However, --show-cdup has a different use too. It's nifty for printing relative paths from commands running inside a subdirectory of the repository. If you need the absolute path to the root of the repo, I'd suggest you add "--show-absolute-path" instead.

-- 
Andreas Ericsson                   andreas.ericsson@op5.se
OP5 AB                             www.op5.se
Tel: +46 8-230225                  Fax: +46 8-230231
Previous: Marcel M. CaryNext: Marcel M. Cary
Message 8 of 27 in “fixing git pull from symlinked directory”
  1. 0/2 fixing git pull from symlinked directoryMarcel M. Cary, Nov 15, 2008
  2. 1/2 Add failing test for "git pull" in symlinked directoryMarcel M. Cary, Nov 15, 2008
  3. 2/2 Support shell scripts that run from symlinks into a git working dirMarcel M. Cary, Nov 15, 2008
  4. rev-parse: Fix shell scripts whose cwd is a symlink into a git work-dirMarcel M. Cary, Nov 22, 2008
  5. Jakub NarebskiNov 22, 2008
  6. Andreas EricssonNov 23, 2008
  7. Marcel M. CaryNov 25, 2008
  8. Andreas EricssonNov 25, 2008
  9. Marcel M. CaryNov 25, 2008
  10. Johannes SixtNov 25, 2008
  11. Marcel M. CaryNov 25, 2008
  12. Johannes SixtNov 25, 2008
  13. Junio C HamanoNov 25, 2008
  14. git-sh-setup: Fix scripts whose PWD is a symlink into a git work-dirMarcel M. Cary, Dec 3, 2008
  15. Junio C HamanoDec 3, 2008
  16. git-sh-setup: Fix scripts whose PWD is a symlink into a git work-dirMarcel M. Cary, Dec 10, 2008
  17. Junio C HamanoDec 10, 2008
  18. git-sh-setup: Fix scripts whose PWD is a symlink into a git work-dirMarcel M. Cary, Dec 13, 2008
  19. Junio C HamanoDec 14, 2008
  20. git-sh-setup: Fix scripts whose PWD is a symlink into a git work-dirMarcel M. Cary, Dec 15, 2008
  21. Marcel M. CaryDec 15, 2008
  22. git-sh-setup: Use "cd" option, not /bin/pwd, for symlinked work treeMarcel M. Cary, Feb 7, 2009
  23. Johannes SchindelinFeb 7, 2009
  24. Marcel M. CaryFeb 8, 2009
  25. Johannes SchindelinFeb 8, 2009
  26. Marcel M. CaryFeb 11, 2009
  27. Jeff KingFeb 11, 2009

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