git/list[1] front-page[2] threads[3] people[4] search[5] about
 

[PATCH v3] transport-helper: fix TSAN race in transfer_debug()

From
Pushkar Singh <pushkarkumarsingh1970@gmail.com>
Date
Jun 9, 2026, 13:47 UTC
Message-ID
<20260609134741.4727-2-pushkarkumarsingh1970@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<20260604132327.277693-3-pushkarkumarsingh1970@gmail.com>

Currently, transfer_debug() lazily initializes a static variable based on GIT_TRANSLOOP_DEBUG. Since the function may be called from multiple worker threads, this initialization is racy and is therefore suppressed in .tsan-suppressions.

Initialize the variable in bidirectional_transfer_loop() before any worker threads or processes are created. This patch removes the race and allows dropping the corresponding TSAN suppression.

Signed-off-by: Pushkar Singh <pushkarkumarsingh1970@gmail.com>
---
Changes since v2:
- Treat an uninitialized transfer_debug_enabled as a BUG()
  instead of silently treating it as disabled.
- Follow Jeff King's suggestion to distinguish an
  uninitialized state from a disabled state.
 .tsan-suppressions |  1 -
 transport-helper.c | 19 ++++++++-----------
 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
diff --git a/.tsan-suppressions b/.tsan-suppressions
index 5ba86d6845..d84883bd90 100644
--- a/.tsan-suppressions
+++ b/.tsan-suppressions
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 # A static variable is written to racily, but we always write the same value, so
 # in practice it (hopefully!) doesn't matter.
 race:^want_color$
-race:^transfer_debug$
 
 # A boolean value, which tells whether the replace_map has been initialized or
 # not, is read racily with an update. As this variable is written to only once,
diff --git a/transport-helper.c b/transport-helper.c
index 04d55572a9..5b639bff3d 100644
--- a/transport-helper.c
+++ b/transport-helper.c
@@ -1361,24 +1361,18 @@ int transport_helper_init(struct transport *transport, const char *name)
 /* This should be enough to hold debugging message. */
 #define PBUFFERSIZE 8192
 
+static int transfer_debug_enabled = -1;
+
 /* Print bidirectional transfer loop debug message. */
 __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)))
 static void transfer_debug(const char *fmt, ...)
 {
-	/*
-	 * NEEDSWORK: This function is sometimes used from multiple threads, and
-	 * we end up using debug_enabled racily. That "should not matter" since
-	 * we always write the same value, but it's still wrong. This function
-	 * is listed in .tsan-suppressions for the time being.
-	 */
-
 	va_list args;
 	char msgbuf[PBUFFERSIZE];
-	static int debug_enabled = -1;
 
-	if (debug_enabled < 0)
-		debug_enabled = getenv("GIT_TRANSLOOP_DEBUG") ? 1 : 0;
-	if (!debug_enabled)
+	if (transfer_debug_enabled < 0)
+		BUG("somebody forgot to check GIT_TRANSLOOP_DEBUG!");
+	if (!transfer_debug_enabled)
 		return;
 
 	va_start(args, fmt);
@@ -1648,6 +1642,9 @@ int bidirectional_transfer_loop(int input, int output)
 {
 	struct bidirectional_transfer_state state;
 
+	if (transfer_debug_enabled < 0)
+		transfer_debug_enabled = getenv("GIT_TRANSLOOP_DEBUG") ? 1 : 0;
+
 	/* Fill the state fields. */
 	state.ptg.src = input;
 	state.ptg.dest = 1;
-- 
2.53.0.582.gca1db8a0f7
Previous: Jeff KingNext: Jeff King
Message 6 of 7 in “transport-helper: fix TSAN race in transfer_debug()”
  1. transport-helper: fix TSAN race in transfer_debug()Pushkar Singh, Jun 2, 2026
  2. Junio C HamanoJun 4, 2026
  3. Pushkar SinghJun 4, 2026
  4. transport-helper: fix TSAN race in transfer_debug()Pushkar Singh, Jun 4, 2026
  5. Jeff KingJun 9, 2026
  6. transport-helper: fix TSAN race in transfer_debug()Pushkar Singh, Jun 9, 2026
  7. Jeff KingJun 11, 2026

Read the whole thread, see it on lore, or plain text.

$ cat FOOTERMessages come from the public archive at lore.kernel.org/git, fetched every hour. The front page is chosen and written each morning by an AI editor and can be wrong; the threads themselves are the record. About and API. For agents: an MCP server at https://gitlist.dev/mcp, and any thread, story or person page as Markdown by adding .md to its URL (or sending Accept: text/markdown). Details in /llms.txt.