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[PATCH v3 2/2] compat/posix.h: simplify GIT_GNUC_PREREQ() comparison

From
DLDominik Loidolt <dominik.loidolt@univie.ac.at>
Date
Jun 8, 2026, 12:44 UTC
Message-ID
<20260608124419.38905-2-dominik.loidolt@univie.ac.at>
In-Reply-To
<20260608124419.38905-1-dominik.loidolt@univie.ac.at>

Replace the glibc-style bit-shift version comparison with an explicit major/minor comparison. This is easier to read and is consistent with the format already used by GIT_CLANG_PREREQ() and many BSD <sys/cdefs.h> headers.

This has no runtime impact, as the macro is evaluated at compile time. It is also more future-proof, as it no longer assumes that GCC version components stay below 65536.

Signed-off-by: Dominik Loidolt <dominik.loidolt@univie.ac.at>
---
 compat/posix.h | 16 +++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/compat/posix.h b/compat/posix.h
index ffdfd91c7b..deefc43f28 100644
--- a/compat/posix.h
+++ b/compat/posix.h
@@ -4,22 +4,24 @@
 #define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
 
 /*
- * Derived from Linux "Features Test Macro" header
- * Convenience macros to test the versions of gcc (or
- * a compatible compiler).
+ * Convenience macros to test the versions of GCC (or a compatible compiler).
  * Use them like this:
  *  #if GIT_GNUC_PREREQ (2,8)
- *   ... code requiring gcc 2.8 or later ...
+ *   ... code requiring GCC 2.8 or later ...
  *  #endif
  *
+ * Note that Clang and other compilers define __GNUC__ for compatibility; use
+ * GIT_CLANG_PREREQ() to check for specific Clang versions.
+ *
  * This macro of course is not part of POSIX, but we need it for the UNUSED
  * macro which is used by some of our POSIX compatibility wrappers.
-*/
+ */
 #if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__GNUC_MINOR__)
 # define GIT_GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) \
-	((__GNUC__ << 16) + __GNUC_MINOR__ >= ((maj) << 16) + (min))
+	((__GNUC__ > (maj)) || \
+	 (__GNUC__ == (maj) && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= (min)))
 #else
- #define GIT_GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) 0
+# define GIT_GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) 0
 #endif
 
 /* Similar for Clang. */
-- 
2.54.0
Previous: Dominik LoidoltNext: Patrick Steinhardt
Message 12 of 20 in “compat/posix.h: enable UNUSED warning messages for Clang”
  1. compat/posix.h: enable UNUSED warning messages for ClangDominik Loidolt, May 3, 2026
  2. Junio C HamanoMay 4, 2026
  3. Junio C HamanoMay 4, 2026
  4. Dominik LoidoltJun 5, 2026
  5. compat/posix.h: enable UNUSED warning messages for ClangDominik Loidolt, Jun 5, 2026
  6. Patrick SteinhardtJun 5, 2026
  7. Dominik LoidoltJun 5, 2026
  8. Patrick SteinhardtJun 5, 2026
  9. Dominik LoidoltJun 5, 2026
  10. Patrick SteinhardtJun 8, 2026
  11. 1/2 compat/posix.h: enable UNUSED warning messages for ClangDominik Loidolt, Jun 8, 2026
  12. 2/2 compat/posix.h: simplify GIT_GNUC_PREREQ() comparisonDominik Loidolt, Jun 8, 2026
  13. Patrick SteinhardtJun 12, 2026
  14. Dominik LoidoltJun 12, 2026
  15. 0/3 compat/posix.h: enable UNUSED warning messages for ClangDominik Loidolt, Jun 13, 2026
  16. 2/3 compat/posix.h: clean up GIT_GNUC_PREREQ() and UNUSEDDominik Loidolt, Jun 13, 2026
  17. 1/3 compat/posix.h: enable UNUSED warning messages for ClangDominik Loidolt, Jun 13, 2026
  18. 3/3 compat/posix.h: simplify GIT_GNUC_PREREQ() comparisonDominik Loidolt, Jun 13, 2026
  19. Junio C HamanoJun 13, 2026
  20. Patrick SteinhardtJun 15, 2026

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