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[PATCH v3 1/2] pathspec: warn for a no-glob entry that contains `**`

From
SNStavros Ntentos <stdedos@gmail.com>
Date
Mar 26, 2021, 15:48 UTC
Message-ID
<20210326154855.19528-1-133706+stdedos@users.noreply.github.com>
In-Reply-To
<20210325233648.31162-2-stdedos+git@gmail.com>

If a pathspec given that contains `**`, chances are that someone is naively expecting that it will do what the manual has told him (i.e. that `**` will match 0-or-more directories).

When `**` appears in the pathspec, the user may be expecting that it would be matched using the "wildmatch" semantics, matching 0 or more directories. That is not what happens without ":(glob)" magic.

Teach the pathspec parser to emit an advice message when a substring `**` appears in a pathspec element that does not have a `:(glob)` magic. Make sure we don't disturb users who use ":(literal)" magic with such a substring, as it is clear they want to find these strings literally.

Signed-off-by: Stavros Ntentos <133706+stdedos@users.noreply.github.com>
---
 pathspec.c                 | 13 +++++++++++++
 pathspec.h                 |  1 +
 t/t6130-pathspec-noglob.sh | 13 +++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 27 insertions(+)
diff --git a/pathspec.c b/pathspec.c
index 7a229d8d22..d5b9c0d792 100644
--- a/pathspec.c
+++ b/pathspec.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+#include <string.h>
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "dir.h"
@@ -588,6 +589,8 @@ void parse_pathspec(struct pathspec *pathspec,
 
 		init_pathspec_item(item + i, flags, prefix, prefixlen, entry);
 
+		check_missing_glob(entry, item[i].magic);
+
 		if (item[i].magic & PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE)
 			nr_exclude++;
 		if (item[i].magic & magic_mask)
@@ -739,3 +742,13 @@ int match_pathspec_attrs(const struct index_state *istate,
 
 	return 1;
 }
+
+void check_missing_glob(const char *pathspec_entry, int flags) {
+	if (flags & (PATHSPEC_GLOB | PATHSPEC_LITERAL)) {
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (strstr(pathspec_entry, "**")) {
+		warning(_("Pathspec provided contains `**`, but no :(glob) magic.\nIt will not match 0 or more directories!"));
+	}
+}
diff --git a/pathspec.h b/pathspec.h
index 454ce364fa..913518ebd3 100644
--- a/pathspec.h
+++ b/pathspec.h
@@ -157,5 +157,6 @@ char *find_pathspecs_matching_against_index(const struct pathspec *pathspec,
 int match_pathspec_attrs(const struct index_state *istate,
 			 const char *name, int namelen,
 			 const struct pathspec_item *item);
+void check_missing_glob(const char* pathspec_entry, int flags);
 
 #endif /* PATHSPEC_H */
diff --git a/t/t6130-pathspec-noglob.sh b/t/t6130-pathspec-noglob.sh
index ba7902c9cd..af6cd16f76 100755
--- a/t/t6130-pathspec-noglob.sh
+++ b/t/t6130-pathspec-noglob.sh
@@ -157,4 +157,17 @@ test_expect_success '**/ does not work with :(literal) and --glob-pathspecs' '
 	test_must_be_empty actual
 '
 
+cat > expected <<"EOF"
+warning: Pathspec provided contains `**`, but no :(glob) magic.
+EOF
+test_expect_success '** without :(glob) warns of lacking glob magic' '
+	test_might_fail git stash -- "**/bar" 2>warns &&
+	grep -Ff expected warns
+'
+
+test_expect_success '** with :(literal) does not warn of lacking glob magic' '
+	test_might_fail git stash -- ":(literal)**/bar" 2>warns &&
+	! grep -Ff expected warns
+'
+
 test_done
-- 
2.31.0
Previous: Stavros NtentosNext: Stavros Ntentos
Message 16 of 43 in “Pathspec does not accept / does not warn for specific pathspecs”
  1. Σταύρος ΝτέντοςFeb 26, 2021
  2. Junio C HamanoFeb 26, 2021
  3. 0/1 pathspec: warn for a no-glob entry that contains `**`Σταύρος Ντέντος, Mar 25, 2021
  4. 1/1 pathspec: warn for a no-glob entry that contains `**`Σταύρος Ντέντος, Mar 25, 2021
  5. Bagas SanjayaMar 25, 2021
  6. Bagas SanjayaMar 25, 2021
  7. 1/1 pathspec: warn for a no-glob entry that contains `**`Stavros Ntentos, Mar 25, 2021
  8. Junio C HamanoMar 25, 2021
  9. 0/1 pathspec: warn for a no-glob entry that contains `**`Σταύρος Ντέντος, Mar 25, 2021
  10. 1/1 pathspec: warn for a no-glob entry that contains `**`Σταύρος Ντέντος, Mar 25, 2021
  11. Junio C HamanoMar 26, 2021
  12. Eric SunshineMar 26, 2021
  13. Junio C HamanoMar 26, 2021
  14. Jeff KingMar 26, 2021
  15. Stavros NtentosMar 26, 2021
  16. 1/2 pathspec: warn for a no-glob entry that contains `**`Stavros Ntentos, Mar 26, 2021
  17. 2/2 pathspec: convert no-glob warn to adviceStavros Ntentos, Mar 26, 2021
  18. 0/1 pathspec: warn: long and short forms are incompatibleΣταύρος Ντέντος, Mar 26, 2021
  19. 2/2 fixup! pathspec: warn: long and short forms are incompatibleΣταύρος Ντέντος, Mar 26, 2021
  20. Bagas SanjayaMar 26, 2021
  21. Stavros NtentosMar 26, 2021
  22. 3/3 squash! fixup! pathspec: warn: long and short forms are incompatibleStavros Ntentos, Mar 28, 2021
  23. 1/2 pathspec: warn: long and short forms are incompatibleΣταύρος Ντέντος, Mar 26, 2021
  24. Jeff KingMar 26, 2021
  25. Stavros NtentosMar 26, 2021
  26. Jeff KingMar 27, 2021
  27. Junio C HamanoMar 27, 2021
  28. Stavros NtentosMar 28, 2021
  29. 0/1 pathspec: warn: long and short forms are incompatibleΣταύρος Ντέντος, Mar 26, 2021
  30. pathspec: warn: long and short forms are incompatibleΣταύρος Ντέντος, Mar 26, 2021
  31. pathspec: advice: long and short forms are incompatibleStavros Ntentos, Apr 3, 2021
  32. Junio C HamanoApr 4, 2021
  33. Σταύρος ΝτέντοςApr 11, 2021
  34. Junio C HamanoApr 11, 2021
  35. Σταύρος ΝτέντοςApr 11, 2021
  36. pathspec: advice: long and short forms are incompatibleStavros Ntentos, Mar 28, 2021
  37. Junio C HamanoMar 28, 2021
  38. Junio C HamanoMar 30, 2021
  39. Stavros NtentosMar 30, 2021
  40. Stavros NtentosMar 30, 2021
  41. Junio C HamanoMar 30, 2021
  42. pathspec: advice: long and short forms are incompatibleStavros Ntentos, Apr 3, 2021
  43. pathspec: advice: long and short forms are incompatibleStavros Ntentos, Apr 3, 2021

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