Re: [PATCH v3 1/8] maintenance: add prefetch task

> From: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
> 
> When working with very large repositories, an incremental 'git fetch'
> command can download a large amount of data. If there are many other
> users pushing to a common repo, then this data can rival the initial
> pack-file size of a 'git clone' of a medium-size repo.
> 
> Users may want to keep the data on their local repos as close as
> possible to the data on the remote repos by fetching periodically in
> the background. This can break up a large daily fetch into several
> smaller hourly fetches.
> 
> The task is called "prefetch" because it is work done in advance
> of a foreground fetch to make that 'git fetch' command much faster.
> 
> However, if we simply ran 'git fetch <remote>' in the background,
> then the user running a foregroudn 'git fetch <remote>' would lose

> +static int append_remote(struct remote *remote, void *cbdata)
> +{
> +	struct string_list *remotes = (struct string_list *)cbdata;
> +
> +	string_list_append(remotes, remote->name);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int maintenance_task_prefetch(struct maintenance_run_opts *opts)
> +{
> +	int result = 0;
> +	struct string_list_item *item;
> +	struct string_list remotes = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
> +
> +	if (for_each_remote(append_remote, &remotes)) {
> +		error(_("failed to fill remotes"));
> +		result = 1;
> +		goto cleanup;
> +	}
> +
> +	for_each_string_list_item(item, &remotes)
> +		result |= fetch_remote(item->string, opts);
> +
> +cleanup:
> +	string_list_clear(&remotes, 0);
> +	return result;
> +}