git/list[1] front-page[2] threads[3] people[4] search[5] about
 

[PATCH v4 01/11] replace: forbid replacing an object with one of a different type

From
Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Date
Sep 3, 2013, 07:10 UTC
Message-ID
<20130903071026.29838.65139.chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
In-Reply-To
<20130903070551.29838.43576.chriscool@tuxfamily.org>

Users replacing an object with one of a different type were not prevented to do so, even if it was obvious, and stated in the doc, that bad things would result from doing that.

To avoid mistakes, it is better to just forbid that though.

If one object is replaced with one of a different type, the only way to keep the history valid is to also replace all the other objects that point to the replaced object. That's because:

* Annotated tags contain the type of the tagged object.
* The tree/parent lines in commits must be a tree and commits, resp.
* The object types referred to by trees are specified in the 'mode'
  field:
    100644 and 100755    blob
    160000               commit
    040000               tree
  (these are the only valid modes)
* Blobs don't point at anything.
The doc will be updated in a later patch.
Acked-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
---
 builtin/replace.c | 10 ++++++++++
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)
diff --git a/builtin/replace.c b/builtin/replace.c
index 59d3115..9a94769 100644
--- a/builtin/replace.c
+++ b/builtin/replace.c
@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ static int replace_object(const char *object_ref, const char *replace_ref,
 			  int force)
 {
 	unsigned char object[20], prev[20], repl[20];
+	enum object_type obj_type, repl_type;
 	char ref[PATH_MAX];
 	struct ref_lock *lock;
 
@@ -100,6 +101,15 @@ static int replace_object(const char *object_ref, const char *replace_ref,
 	if (check_refname_format(ref, 0))
 		die("'%s' is not a valid ref name.", ref);
 
+	obj_type = sha1_object_info(object, NULL);
+	repl_type = sha1_object_info(repl, NULL);
+	if (obj_type != repl_type)
+		die("Objects must be of the same type.\n"
+		    "'%s' points to a replaced object of type '%s'\n"
+		    "while '%s' points to a replacement object of type '%s'.",
+		    object_ref, typename(obj_type),
+		    replace_ref, typename(repl_type));
+
 	if (read_ref(ref, prev))
 		hashclr(prev);
 	else if (!force)
-- 
1.8.4.rc1.31.g530f5ce.dirty
Previous: Christian CouderNext: Christian Couder
Message 2 of 20 in “Check replacement object type and minor updates”
  1. 00/11 Check replacement object type and minor updatesChristian Couder, Sep 3, 2013
  2. 01/11 replace: forbid replacing an object with one of a different typeChristian Couder, Sep 3, 2013
  3. 02/11 Documentation/replace: state that objects must be of the same typeChristian Couder, Sep 3, 2013
  4. 03/11 t6050-replace: test that objects are of the same typeChristian Couder, Sep 3, 2013
  5. Junio C HamanoSep 4, 2013
  6. Christian CouderSep 5, 2013
  7. 04/11 t6050-replace: add test to clean up all the replace refsChristian Couder, Sep 3, 2013
  8. 05/11 Documentation/replace: add Creating Replacement Objects sectionChristian Couder, Sep 3, 2013
  9. 06/11 replace: bypass the type check if -f option is usedChristian Couder, Sep 3, 2013
  10. Junio C HamanoSep 4, 2013
  11. Christian CouderSep 5, 2013
  12. 07/11 Documentation/replace: tell that -f option bypasses the type checkChristian Couder, Sep 3, 2013
  13. Junio C HamanoSep 4, 2013
  14. Junio C HamanoSep 4, 2013
  15. 08/11 t6050-replace: check that -f option bypasses the type checkChristian Couder, Sep 3, 2013
  16. 09/11 replace: allow long option namesChristian Couder, Sep 3, 2013
  17. 10/11 Documentation/replace: list long option namesChristian Couder, Sep 3, 2013
  18. Junio C HamanoSep 4, 2013
  19. Christian CouderSep 5, 2013
  20. 11/11 t6050-replace: use some long option namesChristian Couder, Sep 3, 2013

Read the whole thread, see it on lore, or plain text.

$ cat FOOTERMessages come from the public archive at lore.kernel.org/git, fetched every hour. The front page is chosen and written each morning by an AI editor and can be wrong; the threads themselves are the record. About and API. For agents: an MCP server at https://gitlist.dev/mcp, and any thread, story or person page as Markdown by adding .md to its URL (or sending Accept: text/markdown). Details in /llms.txt.