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Re: [PATCH v1 1/2] log -G: Ignore binary files

From
Thomas Braun <thomas.braun@virtuell-zuhause.de>
Date
Nov 28, 2018, 11:31 UTC
Message-ID
<1544218571.1651.1543404679825@ox.hosteurope.de>
In-Reply-To
<87k1l5zabd.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com>
> Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> hat am 22. November 2018 um 11:16 geschrieben:
[...]
Show 11 quoted lines
> >
> > +test_expect_success 'log -G ignores binary files' '
> > +	rm -rf .git &&
> > +	git init &&
> > +	printf "a\0b" >data.bin &&
> > +	git add data.bin &&
> > +	git commit -m "message" &&
> > +	git log -G a >result &&
> 
> Would be less confusing as "-Ga" since that's the invocation we
> document, even though I see (but wasn't aware that...) "-G a" works too.
Done.
Show 38 quoted lines
> > +	test_must_be_empty result
> > +'
> > +
> > +test_expect_success 'log -G looks into binary files with textconv filter' '
> > +	rm -rf .git &&
> > +	git init &&
> > +	echo "* diff=bin" > .gitattributes &&
> > +	printf "a\0b" >data.bin &&
> > +	git add data.bin &&
> > +	git commit -m "message" &&
> > +	git -c diff.bin.textconv=cat log -G a >actual &&
> > +	git log >expected &&
> > +	test_cmp actual expected
> > +'
> > +
> >  test_done
> 
> This patch seems like the wrong direction to me. In particular the
> assertion that "the concept of differences only makes sense for text
> files". That's just not true. This patch breaks this:
> 
>     (
>         rm -rf /tmp/g-test &&
>         git init /tmp/g-test &&
>         cd /tmp/g-test &&
>         for i in {1..10}; do
>             echo "Always matching thensome 5" >file &&
>             printf "a thensome %d binary \0" $i >>file &&
>             git add file &&
>             git commit -m"Bump $i"
>         done &&
>         git log -Gthensome.*5
>     )
> 
> Right now this will emit 3/10 patches, and the right ones! I.e. "Bump
> [156]". The 1st one because it introduces the "Always matching thensome
> 5". Then 5/6 because the add/remove the string "a thensome 5 binary",
> respectively. Which matches /thensome.*5/.
log -p does not show you the patch text in your example because it is treated
as binary. And currently "log -G" has a different opinion into what it looks
and what it ignores. My patch tries to bring both more in line.
 
Show 34 quoted lines
> I.e. in the first one we do a regex match against the content here
> because we don't have both sides:
> https://github.com/git/git/blob/v2.19.2/diffcore-pickaxe.c#L48-L53
> 
> And then for the later ones where we have both sides we end up in
> diffgrep_consume():
> https://github.com/git/git/blob/v2.19.2/diffcore-pickaxe.c#L27-L36
> 
> I think there may be a real issue here to address, which might be some
> combination of:
> 
>  a) Even though the diffcore can do a binary diff internally, this is
>     not what it exposes with "-p", we just say "Binary files differ".
> 
>     I don't know how to emit the raw version we'll end up passing to
>     diffgrep_consume() in this case. Is it just --binary without the
>     encoding? I don't know...
> 
>  b) Your test case shows that you're matching a string at a \0
>     boundary. Is this perhaps something you ran into? I.e. that we don't
>     have some -F version of -G so we can't supply regexes that match
>     past a \0? I had some related work on grep for this that hasn't been
>     carried over to the diffcore:
> 
>         git log --grep='grep:.*\\0' --author=Ævar
> 
>  c) Is this binary diff we end up matching against just bad in some
>     cases? I haven't dug but that wouldn't surprise me, i.e. that it's
>     trying to be line-based so we'll overmatch in many cases.
> 
> So maybe this is something that should be passed down as a flag? See a
> recent discussion at
> https://public-inbox.org/git/87lg77cmr1.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com/ for how
> that could be done.

It is not about the \0 boundary. v2 of the patches will clarify that. My main motiviation is to speed up "log -G" as that takes a considerable amount of time when it wades through MBs of binary files which change often. And in multiple places I can already treat binary files differently (e.g. turn off delta compression, skip trying to diff them, no EOL normalization). And for me making log -G ignore what git thinks are binary files is making the line clearer between what should be treated as binary and what as text.

Show 11 quoted lines
> Also if we don't have some tests already that were failing with this
> patch we really should have those as "let's test the current behavior
> first". Unfortunately tests in this area are really lacking, see
> e.g. my:
> 
>     git log --author=Junio --min-parents=2 --grep=ab/.*grep
> 
> For some series of patches to grep where to get one patch in I needed to
> often lead with 5-10 test patches to convince reviewers that I knew what
> I was changing, and also to be comfortable that I'd covered all the edge
> cases we currently supported, but weren't testing for.
I'm happy to add more test cases to convince everyone involved :)
Previous: Jeff KingNext: Thomas Braun
Message 23 of 30 in “Teach log -G to ignore binary files”
  1. 0/2 Teach log -G to ignore binary filesThomas Braun, Nov 21, 2018
  2. 1/2 log -G: Ignore binary filesThomas Braun, Nov 21, 2018
  3. 2/2 log -S: Add test which searches in binary filesThomas Braun, Nov 21, 2018
  4. 0/2 Teach log -G to ignore binary filesThomas Braun, Nov 21, 2018
  5. log -G: Ignore binary filesThomas Braun, Nov 28, 2018
  6. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonNov 28, 2018
  7. Thomas BraunDec 14, 2018
  8. Junio C HamanoNov 29, 2018
  9. Junio C HamanoNov 29, 2018
  10. Thomas BraunDec 14, 2018
  11. Thomas BraunDec 14, 2018
  12. log -G: ignore binary filesThomas Braun, Dec 14, 2018
  13. Junio C HamanoDec 26, 2018
  14. Junio C HamanoNov 22, 2018
  15. Thomas BraunNov 28, 2018
  16. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonNov 22, 2018
  17. Junio C HamanoNov 24, 2018
  18. Thomas BraunNov 28, 2018
  19. Junio C HamanoNov 22, 2018
  20. Thomas BraunNov 28, 2018
  21. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonNov 22, 2018
  22. Jeff KingNov 22, 2018
  23. Thomas BraunNov 28, 2018
  24. Thomas BraunNov 28, 2018
  25. Jeff KingNov 22, 2018
  26. Junio C HamanoNov 24, 2018
  27. Thomas BraunNov 28, 2018
  28. Stefan BellerNov 26, 2018
  29. Junio C HamanoNov 27, 2018
  30. Thomas BraunNov 28, 2018

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