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[PATCH v7 24/31] checkout: detach if the branch is already checked out elsewhere

From
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Date
Jul 13, 2014, 04:51 UTC
Message-ID
<1405227068-25506-25-git-send-email-pclouds@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<1405227068-25506-1-git-send-email-pclouds@gmail.com>

The normal rule is anything outside refs/heads/ is detached. This increases strictness of the rule a bit more: if the branch is checked out (either in $GIT_COMMON_DIR/HEAD or any $GIT_DIR/repos/.../HEAD) then it's detached as well.

A hint is given so the user knows where to go and do something there if they still want to checkout undetached here.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
---
 builtin/checkout.c     | 84 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 t/t2025-checkout-to.sh | 23 ++++++++++++--
 2 files changed, 104 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/builtin/checkout.c b/builtin/checkout.c
index 3167fd2..fe24766 100644
--- a/builtin/checkout.c
+++ b/builtin/checkout.c
@@ -432,6 +432,11 @@ struct branch_info {
 	const char *name; /* The short name used */
 	const char *path; /* The full name of a real branch */
 	struct commit *commit; /* The named commit */
+	/*
+	 * if not null the branch is detached because it's already
+	 * checked out in this checkout
+	 */
+	char *checkout;
 };
 
 static void setup_branch_path(struct branch_info *branch)
@@ -640,6 +645,11 @@ static void update_refs_for_switch(const struct checkout_opts *opts,
 			if (old->path && advice_detached_head)
 				detach_advice(new->name);
 			describe_detached_head(_("HEAD is now at"), new->commit);
+			if (new->checkout && !*new->checkout)
+				fprintf(stderr, _("hint: the main checkout is holding this branch\n"));
+			else if (new->checkout)
+				fprintf(stderr, _("hint: the linked checkout %s is holding this branch\n"),
+					new->checkout);
 		}
 	} else if (new->path) {	/* Switch branches. */
 		create_symref("HEAD", new->path, msg.buf);
@@ -982,6 +992,71 @@ static const char *unique_tracking_name(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+static int check_linked_checkout(struct branch_info *new,
+				  const char *name, const char *path)
+{
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	const char *start, *end;
+	if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, path, 0) < 0 ||
+	    !skip_prefix(sb.buf, "ref:", &start)) {
+		strbuf_release(&sb);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	while (isspace(*start))
+		start++;
+	end = start;
+	while (*end && !isspace(*end))
+		end++;
+	if (!strncmp(start, new->path, end - start) &&
+	    new->path[end - start] == '\0') {
+		strbuf_release(&sb);
+		new->path = NULL; /* detach */
+		new->checkout = xstrdup(name); /* reason */
+		return 1;
+	}
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void check_linked_checkouts(struct branch_info *new)
+{
+	struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
+	DIR *dir;
+	struct dirent *d;
+
+	strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/repos", get_git_common_dir());
+	if ((dir = opendir(path.buf)) == NULL) {
+		strbuf_release(&path);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	strbuf_reset(&path);
+	strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/HEAD", get_git_common_dir());
+	/*
+	 * $GIT_COMMON_DIR/HEAD is practically outside
+	 * $GIT_DIR so resolve_ref_unsafe() won't work (it
+	 * uses git_path). Parse the ref ourselves.
+	 */
+	if (check_linked_checkout(new, "", path.buf)) {
+		strbuf_release(&path);
+		closedir(dir);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	while ((d = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
+		if (!strcmp(d->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(d->d_name, ".."))
+			continue;
+		strbuf_reset(&path);
+		strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/repos/%s/HEAD",
+			    get_git_common_dir(), d->d_name);
+		if (check_linked_checkout(new, d->d_name, path.buf))
+			break;
+	}
+	strbuf_release(&path);
+	closedir(dir);
+}
+
 static int parse_branchname_arg(int argc, const char **argv,
 				int dwim_new_local_branch_ok,
 				struct branch_info *new,
@@ -1109,6 +1184,15 @@ static int parse_branchname_arg(int argc, const char **argv,
 	else
 		new->path = NULL; /* not an existing branch */
 
+	if (new->path) {
+		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		int flag;
+		char *head_ref = resolve_refdup("HEAD", sha1, 0, &flag);
+		if (!(flag & REF_ISSYMREF) || strcmp(head_ref, new->path))
+			check_linked_checkouts(new);
+		free(head_ref);
+	}
+
 	new->commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rev, 1);
 	if (!new->commit) {
 		/* not a commit */
diff --git a/t/t2025-checkout-to.sh b/t/t2025-checkout-to.sh
index 5ec49e2..20e3dc7 100755
--- a/t/t2025-checkout-to.sh
+++ b/t/t2025-checkout-to.sh
@@ -13,13 +13,14 @@ test_expect_success 'checkout --to not updating paths' '
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'checkout --to a new worktree' '
+	git rev-parse HEAD >expect &&
 	git checkout --to here master &&
 	(
 		cd here &&
 		test_cmp ../init.t init.t &&
-		git symbolic-ref HEAD >actual &&
-		echo refs/heads/master >expect &&
-		test_cmp expect actual &&
+		test_must_fail git symbolic-ref HEAD &&
+		git rev-parse HEAD >actual &&
+		test_cmp ../expect actual &&
 		git fsck
 	)
 '
@@ -45,4 +46,20 @@ test_expect_success 'checkout --to a new worktree creating new branch' '
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'detach if the same branch is already checked out' '
+	(
+		cd here &&
+		git checkout newmaster &&
+		test_must_fail git symbolic-ref HEAD
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'not detach on re-checking out current branch' '
+	(
+		cd there &&
+		git checkout newmaster &&
+		git symbolic-ref HEAD
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
-- 
1.9.1.346.ga2b5940
Previous: Duy NguyenNext: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
Message 71 of 83 in “Support multiple checkouts”
  1. 00/32 Support multiple checkoutsNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  2. 01/32 path.c: make get_pathname() return strbuf instead of static bufferNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  3. 02/32 path.c: make get_pathname() call sites return const char *Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  4. 03/32 git_snpath(): retire and replace with strbuf_git_path()Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  5. 04/32 path.c: rename vsnpath() to do_git_path()Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  6. 05/32 path.c: group git_path(), git_pathdup() and strbuf_git_path() togetherNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  7. 06/32 setup_git_env: use git_pathdup instead of xmalloc + sprintfNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  8. 07/32 setup_git_env(): introduce git_path_from_env() helperNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  9. 08/32 git_path(): be aware of file relocation in $GIT_DIRNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  10. 09/32 *.sh: respect $GIT_INDEX_FILENguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  11. 10/32 reflog: avoid constructing .lock path with git_pathNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  12. 11/32 fast-import: use git_path() for accessing .git dir instead of get_git_dir()Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  13. 12/32 commit: use SEQ_DIR instead of hardcoding "sequencer"Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  14. 13/32 $GIT_COMMON_DIR: a new environment variableNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  15. 14/32 git-sh-setup.sh: use rev-parse --git-path to get $GIT_DIR/objectsNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  16. 15/32 *.sh: avoid hardcoding $GIT_DIR/hooks/...Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  17. 16/32 git-stash: avoid hardcoding $GIT_DIR/logs/....Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  18. 17/32 setup.c: convert is_git_directory() to use strbufNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  19. 18/32 setup.c: detect $GIT_COMMON_DIR in is_git_directory()Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  20. 19/32 setup.c: convert check_repository_format_gently to use strbufNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  21. 20/32 setup.c: detect $GIT_COMMON_DIR check_repository_format_gently()Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  22. 21/32 setup.c: support multi-checkout repo setupNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  23. 22/32 wrapper.c: wrapper to open a file, fprintf then closeNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  24. 23/32 use new wrapper write_file() for simple file writingNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  25. 24/32 checkout: support checking out into a new working directoryNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  26. 25/32 checkout: clean up half-prepared directories in --to modeNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  27. 26/32 checkout: detach if the branch is already checked out elsewhereNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  28. Max KirillovJul 12, 2014
  29. 27/32 prune: strategies for linked checkoutsNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  30. Eric SunshineJul 9, 2014
  31. 28/32 gc: style change -- no SP before closing bracketNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  32. Eric SunshineJul 9, 2014
  33. Junio C HamanoJul 14, 2014
  34. 29/32 gc: support prune --reposNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  35. Eric SunshineJul 9, 2014
  36. 30/32 count-objects: report unused files in $GIT_DIR/repos/...Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  37. 31/32 git_path(): keep "info/sparse-checkout" per work-treeNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  38. 32/32 checkout: don't require a work tree when checking out into a new oneNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 9, 2014
  39. Dennis KaarsemakerJul 11, 2014
  40. 00/31 Support multiple checkoutsNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  41. 01/31 path.c: make get_pathname() return strbuf instead of static bufferNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  42. 02/31 path.c: make get_pathname() call sites return const char *Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  43. 03/31 git_snpath(): retire and replace with strbuf_git_path()Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  44. 04/31 path.c: rename vsnpath() to do_git_path()Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  45. 05/31 path.c: group git_path(), git_pathdup() and strbuf_git_path() togetherNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  46. 06/31 git_path(): be aware of file relocation in $GIT_DIRNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  47. 07/31 *.sh: respect $GIT_INDEX_FILENguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  48. 08/31 reflog: avoid constructing .lock path with git_pathNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  49. 09/31 fast-import: use git_path() for accessing .git dir instead of get_git_dir()Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  50. 10/31 commit: use SEQ_DIR instead of hardcoding "sequencer"Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  51. 11/31 $GIT_COMMON_DIR: a new environment variableNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  52. Eric SunshineJul 23, 2014
  53. 12/31 git-sh-setup.sh: use rev-parse --git-path to get $GIT_DIR/objectsNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  54. 13/31 *.sh: avoid hardcoding $GIT_DIR/hooks/...Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  55. 14/31 git-stash: avoid hardcoding $GIT_DIR/logs/....Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  56. 15/31 setup.c: convert is_git_directory() to use strbufNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  57. 16/31 setup.c: detect $GIT_COMMON_DIR in is_git_directory()Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  58. 17/31 setup.c: convert check_repository_format_gently to use strbufNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  59. 18/31 setup.c: detect $GIT_COMMON_DIR check_repository_format_gently()Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  60. 19/31 setup.c: support multi-checkout repo setupNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  61. 20/31 wrapper.c: wrapper to open a file, fprintf then closeNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  62. 21/31 use new wrapper write_file() for simple file writingNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  63. 22/31 checkout: support checking out into a new working directoryNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  64. Max KirillovJul 17, 2014
  65. Junio C HamanoJul 17, 2014
  66. Eric SunshineJul 18, 2014
  67. 23/31 checkout: clean up half-prepared directories in --to modeNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  68. Eric SunshineJul 20, 2014
  69. Eric SunshineJul 21, 2014
  70. Duy NguyenJul 23, 2014
  71. 24/31 checkout: detach if the branch is already checked out elsewhereNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  72. 25/31 prune: strategies for linked checkoutsNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  73. Thomas RastJul 18, 2014
  74. Duy NguyenJul 19, 2014
  75. 26/31 gc: style change -- no SP before closing bracketNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  76. 27/31 gc: factor out gc.pruneexpire parsing codeNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  77. 28/31 gc: support prune --reposNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  78. 29/31 count-objects: report unused files in $GIT_DIR/repos/...Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  79. 30/31 git_path(): keep "info/sparse-checkout" per work-treeNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  80. 31/31 checkout: don't require a work tree when checking out into a new oneNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Jul 13, 2014
  81. Junio C HamanoJul 14, 2014
  82. Duy NguyenJul 14, 2014
  83. Junio C HamanoJul 14, 2014

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