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[PATCH] fast-import: Allow filemodify to set the root

From
David Barr <david.barr@cordelta.com>
Date
Oct 10, 2010, 03:30 UTC
Message-ID
<1286681415-1831-1-git-send-email-david.barr@cordelta.com>
In-Reply-To
<AANLkTinsnMRyoeGzCn1Rkk7tc+zwVa5j3AGqVZCdDGDv@mail.gmail.com>

v1.7.3-rc0~75^2 (Teach fast-import to import subtrees named by tree id, 2010-06-30) has a shortcoming - it doesn't allow the root to be set. Extend this behaviour by allowing the root to be referenced as the empty path, "".

For a command (like filter-branch --subdirectory-filter) that wants to commit a lot of trees that already exist in the object db, writing undeltified objects as loose files only to repack them later can involve a significant amount of overhead. (23% slow-down observed on Linux 2.6.35, worse on Mac OS X 10.6)

Fortunately we have fast-import (which is one of the only git commands that will write to a pack directly) but there is not an advertised way to tell fast-import to commit a given tree without unpacking it.

This patch changes that, by allowing
	M 040000 <tree id> ""

as a filemodify line in a commit to reset to a particular tree without any need to parse it. For example,

	M 040000 4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904 ""
is a synonym for the deleteall command and the fast-import equivalent of
	git read-tree 4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904
Signed-off-by: David Barr <david.barr@cordelta.com>
Commit-message-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sverre Rabbelier <srabbelier@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ramkumar Ramachandra <artagnon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ramkumar Ramachandra <artagnon@gmail.com>
---
 Documentation/git-fast-import.txt |    3 +++
 fast-import.c                     |    9 +++++++++
 t/t9300-fast-import.sh            |   21 +++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt b/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt
index 966ba4f..90a4666 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt
@@ -524,6 +524,9 @@ start with double quote (`"`).
 If an `LF` or double quote must be encoded into `<path>` shell-style
 quoting should be used, e.g. `"path/with\n and \" in it"`.
 
+Additionally, in `040000` mode, `<path>` may also be an empty string
+(`""`) to specify the root of the tree.
+
 The value of `<path>` must be in canonical form. That is it must not:
 
 * contain an empty directory component (e.g. `foo//bar` is invalid),
diff --git a/fast-import.c b/fast-import.c
index 2317b0f..8f68a89 100644
--- a/fast-import.c
+++ b/fast-import.c
@@ -1454,6 +1454,15 @@ static int tree_content_set(
 		n = slash1 - p;
 	else
 		n = strlen(p);
+	if (!slash1 && !n) {
+		if (!S_ISDIR(mode))
+			die("Root cannot be a non-directory");
+		hashcpy(root->versions[1].sha1, sha1);
+		if (root->tree)
+			release_tree_content_recursive(root->tree);
+		root->tree = subtree;
+		return 1;
+	}
 	if (!n)
 		die("Empty path component found in input");
 	if (!slash1 && !S_ISDIR(mode) && subtree)
diff --git a/t/t9300-fast-import.sh b/t/t9300-fast-import.sh
index 7c05920..3c0cf05 100755
--- a/t/t9300-fast-import.sh
+++ b/t/t9300-fast-import.sh
@@ -875,6 +875,27 @@ test_expect_success \
 	 compare_diff_raw expect actual'
 
 test_expect_success \
+	'N: copy root directory by tree hash' \
+	'cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	:100755 000000 f1fb5da718392694d0076d677d6d0e364c79b0bc 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 D	file3/newf
+	:100644 000000 7123f7f44e39be127c5eb701e5968176ee9d78b1 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 D	file3/oldf
+	EOF
+	 root=$(git rev-parse refs/heads/branch^0^{tree}) &&
+	 cat >input <<-INPUT_END &&
+	commit refs/heads/N6
+	committer $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> $GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
+	data <<COMMIT
+	copy root directory by tree hash
+	COMMIT
+
+	from refs/heads/branch^0
+	M 040000 $root ""
+	INPUT_END
+	 git fast-import <input &&
+	 git diff-tree -C --find-copies-harder -r N4 N6 >actual &&
+	 compare_diff_raw expect actual'
+
+test_expect_success \
 	'N: modify copied tree' \
 	'cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
 	:100644 100644 fcf778cda181eaa1cbc9e9ce3a2e15ee9f9fe791 fcf778cda181eaa1cbc9e9ce3a2e15ee9f9fe791 C100	newdir/interesting	file3/file5
-- 
1.7.3
Previous: Sverre RabbelierNext: Jonathan Nieder
Message 19 of 31 in “fast-import: Allow filemodify to set the root”
  1. fast-import: Allow filemodify to set the rootDavid Barr, Oct 7, 2010
  2. Sverre RabbelierOct 7, 2010
  3. Jonathan NiederOct 7, 2010
  4. Sverre RabbelierOct 7, 2010
  5. David BarrOct 7, 2010
  6. fast-import: Allow filemodify to set the rootDavid Barr, Oct 7, 2010
  7. Sverre RabbelierOct 7, 2010
  8. Johannes SixtOct 8, 2010
  9. Jonathan NiederOct 8, 2010
  10. Johannes SixtOct 8, 2010
  11. Jonathan NiederOct 8, 2010
  12. Ramkumar RamachandraOct 8, 2010
  13. Gabriel FilionOct 8, 2010
  14. David Michael BarrOct 8, 2010
  15. Sverre RabbelierOct 8, 2010
  16. Jonathan NiederOct 8, 2010
  17. David Michael BarrOct 9, 2010
  18. Sverre RabbelierOct 9, 2010
  19. fast-import: Allow filemodify to set the rootDavid Barr, Oct 10, 2010
  20. Jonathan NiederOct 11, 2010
  21. 0/2 Re: fast-import: Allow filemodify to set the rootJonathan Nieder, Oct 18, 2010
  22. 1/2 fast-import: filemodify after M 040000 <tree> "" crashesJonathan Nieder, Oct 18, 2010
  23. Sverre RabbelierOct 18, 2010
  24. Jonathan NiederOct 18, 2010
  25. fast-import: do not clear notes in do_change_note_fanout()Jonathan Nieder, Oct 20, 2010
  26. 2/2 fast-import: tighten M 040000 syntaxJonathan Nieder, Oct 18, 2010
  27. Documentation/fast-import: put explanation of M 040000 <dataref> "" in contextJonathan Nieder, Jan 16, 2011
  28. Junio C HamanoJan 18, 2011
  29. Jonathan NiederJan 18, 2011
  30. Junio C HamanoJan 18, 2011
  31. Jonathan NiederJan 18, 2011

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