git/list[1] front-page[2] threads[3] people[4] search[5] about
 

[PATCH v5 1/9] gitattributes: document how external diff drivers relate to diff features

From
Michael Montalbo via GitGitGadget <gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
Date
Jul 15, 2026, 21:01 UTC
Message-ID
<0fd994a3d3c7b226d0c63124133268f65a2eb339.1784149323.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<pull.2120.v5.git.1784149323.gitgitgadget@gmail.com>
From: Michael Montalbo <mmontalbo@gmail.com>

The "Defining an external diff driver" section explains how to configure diff.<driver>.command but not how the driver relates to the rest of Git's diff machinery. In particular, the command only replaces the textual patch: word diff, function context, color, and the like cannot apply to its output, while the summary formats, blame, and git log -L do not run it at all and keep using the builtin diff.

Spell this out so the scope of an external diff driver is clear.
Signed-off-by: Michael Montalbo <mmontalbo@gmail.com>
---
 Documentation/gitattributes.adoc | 10 ++++++++++
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)
diff --git a/Documentation/gitattributes.adoc b/Documentation/gitattributes.adoc
index bd76167a45..2c4fbfd7f1 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitattributes.adoc
+++ b/Documentation/gitattributes.adoc
@@ -784,6 +784,16 @@ with the above configuration, i.e. `j-c-diff`, with 7
 parameters, just like `GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF` program is called.
 See linkgit:git[1] for details.
 
+An external diff driver replaces the patch Git would otherwise
+produce for the path: Git runs the command and shows its output in
+place of its own.  Output features that post-process Git's diff do
+not apply to it; word diff, function context (`-W`), `--color-moved`,
+and coloring all act on Git's builtin diff, not the driver's output.
+The driver is consulted only when Git generates a textual patch.  The
+summary formats (`--stat`, `--numstat`, `--shortstat`, and
+`--dirstat`), `git blame`, and `git log -L` do not run it and
+continue to use Git's builtin diff.
+
 If the program is able to ignore certain changes (similar to
 `git diff --ignore-space-change`), then also set the option
 `trustExitCode` to true.  It is then expected to return exit code 1 if
-- 
gitgitgadget
Previous: Michael Montalbo via GitGitGadgetNext: Michael Montalbo via GitGitGadget
Message 45 of 81 in “[RFC] diff: add diff.<driver>.process for external hunk providers”
  1. 0/5 [RFC] diff: add diff.<driver>.process for external hunk providersMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, May 22, 2026
  2. 1/5 xdiff: support external hunks via xpparam_tMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, May 22, 2026
  3. Junio C HamanoMay 22, 2026
  4. Michael MontalboMay 22, 2026
  5. Junio C HamanoMay 24, 2026
  6. Michael MontalboMay 24, 2026
  7. 2/5 userdiff: add diff.<driver>.process configMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, May 22, 2026
  8. 3/5 diff: add long-running diff process via diff.<driver>.processMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, May 22, 2026
  9. 4/5 blame: consult diff process for zero-hunk detectionMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, May 22, 2026
  10. 5/5 diff-process-normalize: add built-in whitespace normalizerMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, May 22, 2026
  11. Junio C HamanoMay 22, 2026
  12. Michael MontalboMay 22, 2026
  13. 0/4 [RFC] diff: add diff.<driver>.process for external hunk providersMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, May 25, 2026
  14. 1/4 xdiff: support external hunks via xpparam_tMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, May 25, 2026
  15. 2/4 userdiff: add diff.<driver>.process configMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, May 25, 2026
  16. 3/4 diff: add long-running diff process via diff.<driver>.processMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, May 25, 2026
  17. Junio C HamanoMay 26, 2026
  18. Michael MontalboMay 29, 2026
  19. Junio C HamanoMay 26, 2026
  20. Michael MontalboMay 29, 2026
  21. 4/4 blame: consult diff process for zero-hunk detectionMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, May 25, 2026
  22. 0/6 [RFC] diff: add diff.<driver>.process for external hunk providersMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, May 29, 2026
  23. 1/6 xdiff: support external hunks via xpparam_tMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, May 29, 2026
  24. 2/6 userdiff: add diff.<driver>.process configMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, May 29, 2026
  25. 3/6 sub-process: separate process lifecycle from hashmap managementMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, May 29, 2026
  26. 4/6 diff: add long-running diff process via diff.<driver>.processMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, May 29, 2026
  27. Johannes SchindelinJun 7, 2026
  28. Michael MontalboJun 7, 2026
  29. Junio C HamanoJun 8, 2026
  30. Michael MontalboJun 7, 2026
  31. Junio C HamanoJun 8, 2026
  32. Junio C HamanoJun 8, 2026
  33. 5/6 diff: bypass diff process with --no-ext-diff and in format-patchMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, May 29, 2026
  34. 6/6 blame: consult diff process for no-hunk detectionMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, May 29, 2026
  35. Junio C HamanoMay 31, 2026
  36. Michael MontalboJun 1, 2026
  37. 0/6 [RFC] diff: add diff.<driver>.process for external hunk providersMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jun 14, 2026
  38. 1/6 xdiff: support external hunks via xpparam_tMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jun 14, 2026
  39. 2/6 userdiff: add diff.<driver>.process configMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jun 14, 2026
  40. 3/6 sub-process: separate process lifecycle from hashmap managementMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jun 14, 2026
  41. 4/6 diff: add long-running diff process via diff.<driver>.processMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jun 14, 2026
  42. 5/6 diff: bypass diff process with --no-ext-diff and in format-patchMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jun 14, 2026
  43. 6/6 blame: consult diff process for no-hunk detectionMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jun 14, 2026
  44. 0/9 [RFC] diff: add diff.<driver>.process for external hunk providersMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jul 15, 2026
  45. 1/9 gitattributes: document how external diff drivers relate to diff featuresMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jul 15, 2026
  46. 2/9 xdiff: support external hunks via xpparam_tMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jul 15, 2026
  47. 3/9 userdiff: add diff.<driver>.process configMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jul 15, 2026
  48. 4/9 sub-process: separate process lifecycle from hashmap managementMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jul 15, 2026
  49. 5/9 diff: add long-running diff process via diff.<driver>.processMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jul 15, 2026
  50. 6/9 diff: bypass diff process with --no-ext-diff and in format-patchMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jul 15, 2026
  51. 7/9 blame: consult diff process for no-hunk detectionMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jul 15, 2026
  52. 8/9 diff: consult diff process for --stat countsMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jul 15, 2026
  53. 9/9 line-log: consult diff process for range trackingMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jul 15, 2026
  54. Junio C HamanoJul 16, 2026
  55. Michael MontalboJul 16, 2026
  56. 0/9 [RFC] diff: add diff.<driver>.process for external hunk providersMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jul 26, 2026
  57. 1/9 gitattributes: document how external diff drivers relate to diff featuresMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jul 26, 2026
  58. 2/9 xdiff: support external hunks via xpparam_tMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jul 26, 2026
  59. 3/9 userdiff: add diff.<driver>.process configMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jul 26, 2026
  60. 4/9 sub-process: separate process lifecycle from hashmap managementMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jul 26, 2026
  61. 5/9 diff: add long-running diff process via diff.<driver>.processMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jul 26, 2026
  62. 6/9 diff: bypass diff process with --no-ext-diff and in format-patchMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jul 26, 2026
  63. 7/9 blame: consult diff process for no-hunk detectionMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jul 26, 2026
  64. 8/9 diff: consult diff process for --stat countsMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jul 26, 2026
  65. 9/9 line-log: consult diff process for range trackingMichael Montalbo via GitGitGadget, Jul 26, 2026
  66. 0/10 diff: add provider interface and initial providersMichael Montalbo, Aug 1, 2026
  67. 01/10 gitattributes: document how external diff drivers relate to diff featuresMichael Montalbo, Aug 1, 2026
  68. 02/10 diff: introduce a hunk provider interfaceMichael Montalbo, Aug 1, 2026
  69. 03/10 diff-hunks: add the store format, library, and commandMichael Montalbo, Aug 1, 2026
  70. 04/10 diff: record precomputed hunks during stat outputMichael Montalbo, Aug 1, 2026
  71. 05/10 diff: read precomputed hunks for stat outputMichael Montalbo, Aug 1, 2026
  72. 06/10 blame: read precomputed hunksMichael Montalbo, Aug 1, 2026
  73. 07/10 sub-process: separate process lifecycle from hashmap managementMichael Montalbo, Aug 1, 2026
  74. 08/10 sub-process: add a gentle status readMichael Montalbo, Aug 1, 2026
  75. 09/10 userdiff: add diff.<driver>.process configMichael Montalbo, Aug 1, 2026
  76. 10/10 diff: consult oid-only hunk providers via diff.<driver>.processMichael Montalbo, Aug 1, 2026
  77. Michael MontalboAug 4, 2026
  78. Junio C HamanoAug 13, 2026
  79. Phillip WoodAug 4, 2026
  80. Michael MontalboAug 23, 2026
  81. Michael MontalboJun 15, 2026

Read the whole thread, see it on lore, or plain text.

$ cat FOOTERMessages come from the public archive at lore.kernel.org/git, fetched every hour. The front page is chosen and written each morning by an AI editor and can be wrong; the threads themselves are the record. About and API. For agents: an MCP server at https://gitlist.dev/mcp, and any thread, story or person page as Markdown by adding .md to its URL (or sending Accept: text/markdown). Details in /llms.txt.