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Re: [RFC][PATCH] mingw: avoid mktemp() in mkstemp() implementation

From
Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Date
Jul 15, 2022, 14:27 UTC
Message-ID
<s2ooq33p-sn76-o2q9-8471-4411rp1ppq7s@tzk.qr>
In-Reply-To
<7265e37f-fd29-3579-b840-19a1df52a59f@web.de>
Hi René,
On Fri, 15 Jul 2022, René Scharfe wrote:
Show 6 quoted lines
> The implementation of mkstemp() for MinGW uses mktemp() and open()
> without the flag O_EXCL, which is racy.  It's not a security problem
> for now because all of its callers only create files within the
> repository (incl. worktrees).  Replace it with a call to our more
> secure internal function, git_mkstemp_mode(), to prevent possible
> future issues.
Excellent analysis! And thank you for noticing and fixing it!

I agree with what you wrote, there is one instance where not only files inside the `.git` directory are created but also files in the worktree: `ll-merge.c` has some code to write out files in the worktree before calling an external merge driver.

I believe that your assessment is correct, and that this cannot realistically be exploited (the only attack vector I came up with involved a shared repository, a symbolic link to overwrite/corrupt some files only writable by the attack's target, and some rather narrow TOCTOU window between that `mktemp()` and the `open()` call).

Show 13 quoted lines
> diff --git a/compat/mingw.c b/compat/mingw.c
> index 2607de93af..b5502997e2 100644
> --- a/compat/mingw.c
> +++ b/compat/mingw.c
> @@ -1059,10 +1059,7 @@ char *mingw_mktemp(char *template)
>
>  int mkstemp(char *template)
>  {
> -	char *filename = mktemp(template);
> -	if (!filename)
> -		return -1;
> -	return open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600);
> +	return git_mkstemp_mode(template, 0600);

It is also much simpler to reason about the post image of this patch than about the pre image.

ACK!

Thank you so much! Dscho

Show 6 quoted lines
>  }
>
>  int gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, void *tz)
> --
> 2.37.0
>
Previous: René Scharfe
Message 5 of 5 in “mingw: avoid mktemp() in mkstemp() implementation”
  1. René ScharfeJul 15, 2022
  2. Johannes SixtJul 15, 2022
  3. Junio C HamanoJul 15, 2022
  4. René ScharfeJul 16, 2022
  5. Johannes SchindelinJul 15, 2022

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