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[PATCH v3 2/9] help: correct usage & behavior of "git help --guides"

From
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Date
Sep 21, 2021, 22:40 UTC
Message-ID
<patch-v3-2.9-e24ab59bc94-20210921T223223Z-avarab@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<cover-v3-0.9-00000000000-20210921T223223Z-avarab@gmail.com>

As noted in 65f98358c0c (builtin/help.c: add --guide option, 2013-04-02) and a133737b809 (doc: include --guide option description for "git help", 2013-04-02) which introduced the --guide option, it cannot be combined with e.g. <command>.

Change the command and the "SYNOPSIS" section to reflect that desired behavior. Now that we assert this in code we don't need to exhaustively describe the previous confusing behavior in the documentation either, instead of silently ignoring the provided argument we'll now error out.

The "We're done. Ignore any remaining args" comment added in 15f7d494380 (builtin/help.c: split "-a" processing into two, 2013-04-02) can now be removed, it's obvious that we're asserting the behavior with the check of "argc".

The "--config" option is still missing from the synopsis, it will be added in a subsequent commit where we'll fix bugs in its implementation.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
---
 Documentation/git-help.txt |  6 +++---
 builtin/help.c             | 11 +++++++----
 t/t0012-help.sh            |  4 ++++
 3 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/git-help.txt b/Documentation/git-help.txt
index 568a0b606f3..cb8e3d4da9e 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-help.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-help.txt
@@ -8,8 +8,9 @@ git-help - Display help information about Git
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git help' [-a|--all [--[no-]verbose]] [-g|--guides]
+'git help' [-a|--all [--[no-]verbose]]
 	   [[-i|--info] [-m|--man] [-w|--web]] [COMMAND|GUIDE]
+'git help' [-g|--guides]
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -58,8 +59,7 @@ OPTIONS
 
 -g::
 --guides::
-	Prints a list of the Git concept guides on the standard output. This
-	option overrides any given command or guide name.
+	Prints a list of the Git concept guides on the standard output.
 
 -i::
 --info::
diff --git a/builtin/help.c b/builtin/help.c
index 44ea2798cda..51b18c291d8 100644
--- a/builtin/help.c
+++ b/builtin/help.c
@@ -59,8 +59,9 @@ static struct option builtin_help_options[] = {
 };
 
 static const char * const builtin_help_usage[] = {
-	N_("git help [-a|--all] [-g|--guides] [--[no-]verbose]]\n"
+	N_("git help [-a|--all] [--[no-]verbose]]\n"
 	   "         [[-i|--info] [-m|--man] [-w|--web]] [<command>]"),
+	N_("git help [-g|--guides]"),
 	NULL
 };
 
@@ -552,6 +553,11 @@ int cmd_help(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			builtin_help_usage, 0);
 	parsed_help_format = help_format;
 
+	/* Options that take no further arguments */
+	if (argc && show_guides)
+		usage_msg_opt(_("--guides cannot be combined with other options"),
+			      builtin_help_usage, builtin_help_options);
+
 	if (show_all) {
 		git_config(git_help_config, NULL);
 		if (verbose) {
@@ -582,9 +588,6 @@ int cmd_help(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 	if (show_all || show_guides) {
 		printf("%s\n", _(git_more_info_string));
-		/*
-		* We're done. Ignore any remaining args
-		*/
 		return 0;
 	}
 
diff --git a/t/t0012-help.sh b/t/t0012-help.sh
index 5679e29c624..0525ec3ee58 100755
--- a/t/t0012-help.sh
+++ b/t/t0012-help.sh
@@ -34,6 +34,10 @@ test_expect_success 'basic help commands' '
 	git help -a >/dev/null
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'invalid usage' '
+	test_expect_code 129 git help -g add
+'
+
 test_expect_success "works for commands and guides by default" '
 	configure_help &&
 	git help status &&
-- 
2.33.0.1098.gf02a64c1a2d
Previous: Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonNext: Junio C Hamano
Message 35 of 45 in “help: fix usage nits & bugs, completion shellscript->C”
  1. 0/6 help: fix usage nits & bugs, completion shellscript->CÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 8, 2021
  2. 1/6 help: correct the usage string in -h and documentationÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 8, 2021
  3. 2/6 help: correct usage string for "git help --guides"Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 8, 2021
  4. 3/6 help tests: add test for --config outputÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 8, 2021
  5. 4/6 help: refactor "for_human" control flow in cmd_help()Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 8, 2021
  6. Eric SunshineSep 8, 2021
  7. Junio C HamanoSep 8, 2021
  8. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonSep 8, 2021
  9. 5/6 help: correct logic error in combining --all and --configÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 8, 2021
  10. Eric SunshineSep 8, 2021
  11. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonSep 8, 2021
  12. Eric SunshineSep 10, 2021
  13. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonSep 10, 2021
  14. 6/6 help / completion: make "git help" do the hard workÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 8, 2021
  15. 0/5 help: fix usage nits & bugs, completion shellscript->CÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 10, 2021
  16. 1/5 help: correct the usage string in -h and documentationÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 10, 2021
  17. Junio C HamanoSep 11, 2021
  18. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonSep 11, 2021
  19. 2/5 help: correct usage & behavior of "git help --guides"Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 10, 2021
  20. Philip OakleySep 10, 2021
  21. Philip OakleySep 10, 2021
  22. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonSep 21, 2021
  23. Philip OakleySep 21, 2021
  24. Junio C HamanoSep 11, 2021
  25. 3/5 help tests: add test for --config outputÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 10, 2021
  26. Junio C HamanoSep 11, 2021
  27. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonSep 11, 2021
  28. Philip OakleySep 13, 2021
  29. 4/5 help: correct logic error in combining --all and --configÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 10, 2021
  30. Junio C HamanoSep 10, 2021
  31. 5/5 help / completion: make "git help" do the hard workÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 10, 2021
  32. Junio C HamanoSep 11, 2021
  33. 0/9 help: fix usage nits & bugs, completion shellscript->CÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 21, 2021
  34. 1/9 help: correct the usage string in -h and documentationÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 21, 2021
  35. 2/9 help: correct usage & behavior of "git help --guides"Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 21, 2021
  36. Junio C HamanoSep 23, 2021
  37. 3/9 help tests: add test for --config outputÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 21, 2021
  38. 4/9 help: correct logic error in combining --all and --configÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 21, 2021
  39. 5/9 help: correct logic error in combining --all and --guidesÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 21, 2021
  40. 6/9 help: simplify by moving to OPT_CMDMODE()Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 21, 2021
  41. Junio C HamanoSep 23, 2021
  42. Junio C HamanoSep 23, 2021
  43. 7/9 help tests: test --config-for-completion option & outputÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 21, 2021
  44. 9/9 help: move column config discovery to help.c libraryÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 21, 2021
  45. 8/9 help / completion: make "git help" do the hard workÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Sep 21, 2021

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