git/list[1] front-page[2] threads[3] people[4] search[5] about
 

[PATCH v2 1/2] builtin/merge-base: UNLEAK commit lists

From
MÅMartin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Date
Nov 5, 2017, 20:26 UTC
Message-ID
<b06f593d3f8b0ad53754eeb394f77e7c3ee916bd.1509908607.git.martin.agren@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<cover.1509908607.git.martin.agren@gmail.com>

In several functions, we iterate through a commit list by assigning `result = result->next`. As a consequence, we lose the original pointer and eventually leak the list.

These are immediate helpers to `cmd_merge_base()` which is just about to return, so we can use UNLEAK. For example, we could `UNLEAK(result)` before we start iterating. That would be a one-liner change per function. Instead, leave the lists alone and iterate using a dedicated pointer. Then UNLEAK immediately before returning.

After this change, it is clearer that the leaks happen as we return, and not as we process the list. That is, we could just as well have used `free_commit_list()`. Also, leaving a "result" unchanged as we display it feels (marginally) better.

In `handle_independent()` we can drop `result` while we're here and reuse the `revs`-variable instead. That matches several other users of `reduce_heads()`. The memory-leak that this hides will be addressed in the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
---
 builtin/merge-base.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
diff --git a/builtin/merge-base.c b/builtin/merge-base.c
index 6dbd167d3..fd0eba14b 100644
--- a/builtin/merge-base.c
+++ b/builtin/merge-base.c
@@ -9,20 +9,20 @@
 
 static int show_merge_base(struct commit **rev, int rev_nr, int show_all)
 {
-	struct commit_list *result;
+	struct commit_list *result, *r;
 
 	result = get_merge_bases_many_dirty(rev[0], rev_nr - 1, rev + 1);
 
 	if (!result)
 		return 1;
 
-	while (result) {
-		printf("%s\n", oid_to_hex(&result->item->object.oid));
+	for (r = result; r; r = r->next) {
+		printf("%s\n", oid_to_hex(&r->item->object.oid));
 		if (!show_all)
-			return 0;
-		result = result->next;
+			break;
 	}
 
+	UNLEAK(result);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -51,28 +51,28 @@ static struct commit *get_commit_reference(const char *arg)
 
 static int handle_independent(int count, const char **args)
 {
-	struct commit_list *revs = NULL;
-	struct commit_list *result;
+	struct commit_list *revs = NULL, *rev;
 	int i;
 
 	for (i = count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
 		commit_list_insert(get_commit_reference(args[i]), &revs);
 
-	result = reduce_heads(revs);
-	if (!result)
+	revs = reduce_heads(revs);
+
+	if (!revs)
 		return 1;
 
-	while (result) {
-		printf("%s\n", oid_to_hex(&result->item->object.oid));
-		result = result->next;
-	}
+	for (rev = revs; rev; rev = rev->next)
+		printf("%s\n", oid_to_hex(&rev->item->object.oid));
+
+	UNLEAK(revs);
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static int handle_octopus(int count, const char **args, int show_all)
 {
 	struct commit_list *revs = NULL;
-	struct commit_list *result;
+	struct commit_list *result, *rev;
 	int i;
 
 	for (i = count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
@@ -83,13 +83,13 @@ static int handle_octopus(int count, const char **args, int show_all)
 	if (!result)
 		return 1;
 
-	while (result) {
-		printf("%s\n", oid_to_hex(&result->item->object.oid));
+	for (rev = result; rev; rev = rev->next) {
+		printf("%s\n", oid_to_hex(&rev->item->object.oid));
 		if (!show_all)
-			return 0;
-		result = result->next;
+			break;
 	}
 
+	UNLEAK(result);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-- 
2.15.0.415.gac1375d7e
Previous: Martin ÅgrenNext: Junio C Hamano
Message 5 of 12 in “reduce_heads: fix memory leaks”
  1. reduce_heads: fix memory leaksMartin Ågren, Nov 1, 2017
  2. Junio C HamanoNov 2, 2017
  3. Martin ÅgrenNov 2, 2017
  4. 0/2 Re: reduce_heads: fix memory leaksMartin Ågren, Nov 5, 2017
  5. 1/2 builtin/merge-base: UNLEAK commit listsMartin Ågren, Nov 5, 2017
  6. Junio C HamanoNov 6, 2017
  7. Jeff KingNov 6, 2017
  8. 1/2 builtin/merge-base: free commit listsMartin Ågren, Nov 7, 2017
  9. Junio C HamanoNov 8, 2017
  10. 2/2 reduce_heads: fix memory leaksMartin Ågren, Nov 7, 2017
  11. 2/2 reduce_heads: fix memory leaksMartin Ågren, Nov 5, 2017
  12. Junio C HamanoNov 6, 2017

Read the whole thread, see it on lore, or plain text.

$ cat FOOTERMessages come from the public archive at lore.kernel.org/git, fetched every hour. The front page is chosen and written each morning by an AI editor and can be wrong; the threads themselves are the record. About and API. For agents: an MCP server at https://gitlist.dev/mcp, and any thread, story or person page as Markdown by adding .md to its URL (or sending Accept: text/markdown). Details in /llms.txt.