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[RFC PATCH 05/13] bundle-uri client: add "git ls-remote-bundle-uri"

From
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Date
Aug 5, 2021, 15:07 UTC
Message-ID
<RFC-patch-05.13-c4da15d9c0-20210805T150534Z-avarab@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<RFC-cover-00.13-0000000000-20210805T150534Z-avarab@gmail.com>

Add a git-ls-remote-bundle-uri command, this is a thin wrapper for issuing protocol v2 "bundle-uri" commands to a server, and to the parsing routines in bundle-uri.c.

Since in the "git clone" case we'll have already done the handshake(), but not here, introduce a "got_advertisement" state along with "got_remote_heads". It seems to me that the "got_remote_heads" is badly named in the first place, and the whole logic of eagerly getting ls-refs on handshake() or not could be refactored somewhat, but let's not do that now, and instead just add another self-documenting state variable.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
---
 Documentation/git-ls-remote-bundle-uri.txt |  63 ++++++++++
 Documentation/git-ls-remote.txt            |   1 +
 Makefile                                   |   1 +
 builtin.h                                  |   1 +
 builtin/clone.c                            |   2 +-
 builtin/ls-remote-bundle-uri.c             |  90 ++++++++++++++
 command-list.txt                           |   1 +
 git.c                                      |   1 +
 t/lib-t5730-protocol-v2-bundle-uri.sh      | 132 +++++++++++++++++++++
 transport.c                                |  43 +++++--
 transport.h                                |   6 +-
 11 files changed, 330 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/git-ls-remote-bundle-uri.txt
 create mode 100644 builtin/ls-remote-bundle-uri.c
diff --git a/Documentation/git-ls-remote-bundle-uri.txt b/Documentation/git-ls-remote-bundle-uri.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7d3d16a36f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/git-ls-remote-bundle-uri.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+git-ls-remote-bundle-uri(1)
+===========================
+
+NAME
+----
+git-ls-remote-bundle-uri - List 'bundle-uri' in a remote repository
+
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+[verse]
+'git ls-remote-bundle-uri [--quiet] [--uri] [--upload-pack=<exec>]
+	[[-o | --server-option=]<option>] <repository>
+
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+
+Displays the `bundle-uri`s advertised by a remote repository. See
+`bundle-uri` in link:technical/protocol-v2.html[the Git Wire Protocol,
+Version 2] documentation for what the output format looks like.
+
+OPTIONS
+-------
+
+-q::
+--quiet::
+	Do not print remote URL to stderr in cases where the remote
+	name is inferred from config.
++
+When the remote name is not inferred (e.g. `git ls-remote-bundle-uri
+origin`, or `git ls-remote-bundle-uri https://[...]`) the remote URL
+is not printed in any case.
+
+--uri::
+	Print only the URIs, and not any of their optional attributes.
+
+--upload-pack=<exec>::
+	Specify the full path of 'git-upload-pack' on the remote
+	host. This allows listing references from repositories accessed via
+	SSH and where the SSH daemon does not use the PATH configured by the
+	user.
+
+-o <option>::
+--server-option=<option>::
+	Transmit the given string to the server when communicating using
+	protocol version 2.  The given string must not contain a NUL or LF
+	character.
+	When multiple `--server-option=<option>` are given, they are all
+	sent to the other side in the order listed on the command line.
+
+<repository>::
+	The "remote" repository to query.  This parameter can be
+	either a URL or the name of a remote (see the GIT URLS and
+	REMOTES sections of linkgit:git-fetch[1]).
+
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+linkgit:git-ls-remote[1].
+
+GIT
+---
+Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/git-ls-remote.txt b/Documentation/git-ls-remote.txt
index 492e573856..86c07eff83 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-ls-remote.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-ls-remote.txt
@@ -114,6 +114,7 @@ c5db5456ae3b0873fc659c19fafdde22313cc441	refs/tags/v0.99.2
 
 SEE ALSO
 --------
+linkgit:git-ls-remote-bundle-uri[1].
 linkgit:git-check-ref-format[1].
 
 GIT
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 6d3612b962..04ccb5af3a 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -1117,6 +1117,7 @@ BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/init-db.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/interpret-trailers.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/log.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/ls-files.o
+BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/ls-remote-bundle-uri.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/ls-remote.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/ls-tree.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/mailinfo.o
diff --git a/builtin.h b/builtin.h
index 16ecd5586f..9fd0529551 100644
--- a/builtin.h
+++ b/builtin.h
@@ -171,6 +171,7 @@ int cmd_log(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 int cmd_log_reflog(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 int cmd_ls_files(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 int cmd_ls_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
+int cmd_ls_remote_bundle_uri(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 int cmd_ls_remote(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 int cmd_mailinfo(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 int cmd_mailsplit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
diff --git a/builtin/clone.c b/builtin/clone.c
index 1e4e6be57d..80ef939904 100644
--- a/builtin/clone.c
+++ b/builtin/clone.c
@@ -1297,7 +1297,7 @@ int cmd_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	 * Populate transport->got_remote_bundle_uri and
 	 * transport->bundle_uri. We might get nothing.
 	 */
-	transport_get_remote_bundle_uri(transport);
+	transport_get_remote_bundle_uri(transport, 1);
 
 	if (refs) {
 		int hash_algo = hash_algo_by_ptr(transport_get_hash_algo(transport));
diff --git a/builtin/ls-remote-bundle-uri.c b/builtin/ls-remote-bundle-uri.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4e0950d581
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/ls-remote-bundle-uri.c
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "transport.h"
+#include "ref-filter.h"
+#include "remote.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+
+static const char * const ls_remote_bundle_uri_usage[] = {
+	N_("git ls-remote-bundle-uri <repository>"),
+	NULL
+};
+
+int cmd_ls_remote_bundle_uri(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	const char *dest = NULL;
+	int quiet = 0;
+	int uri = 0;
+	const char *uploadpack = NULL;
+	struct string_list server_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+	struct remote *remote;
+	struct transport *transport;
+	int status = 0;
+	struct option options[] = {
+		OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("do not print remote URL")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "uri", &uri, N_("limit to showing uri field")),
+		OPT_STRING(0, "upload-pack", &uploadpack, N_("exec"),
+			   N_("path of git-upload-pack on the remote host")),
+		OPT_STRING_LIST('o', "server-option", &server_options,
+				N_("server-specific"),
+				N_("option to transmit")),
+		OPT_END()
+	};
+	struct string_list_item *item;
+
+	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, ls_remote_bundle_uri_usage,
+			     PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
+	dest = argv[0];
+
+	packet_trace_identity("ls-remote-bundle-uri");
+
+	remote = remote_get(dest);
+	if (!remote) {
+		if (dest)
+			die("bad repository '%s'", dest);
+		die("No remote configured to get bundle URIs from.");
+	}
+	if (!remote->url_nr)
+		die("remote %s has no configured URL", dest);
+
+	transport = transport_get(remote, NULL);
+	if (uploadpack)
+		transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK, uploadpack);
+	if (server_options.nr)
+		transport->server_options = &server_options;
+
+	if (!dest && !quiet)
+		fprintf(stderr, "From %s\n", *remote->url);
+
+	if (transport_get_remote_bundle_uri(transport, 0) < 0) {
+		error(_("could not get the bundle-uri list"));
+		status = 1;
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	for_each_string_list_item(item, &transport->bundle_uri) {
+		struct string_list_item *kv_item;
+		struct string_list *kv = item->util;
+
+		fprintf(stdout, "%s", item->string);
+		if (uri || !kv) {
+			fprintf(stdout, "\n");
+			continue;
+		}
+		for_each_string_list_item(kv_item, kv) {
+			const char *k = kv_item->string;
+			const char *v = kv_item->util;
+
+			if (v)
+				fprintf(stdout, " %s=%s", k, v);
+			else
+				fprintf(stdout, " %s", k);
+		}
+		fprintf(stdout, "\n");
+	}
+
+cleanup:
+	if (transport_disconnect(transport))
+		return 1;
+	return status;
+}
diff --git a/command-list.txt b/command-list.txt
index a289f09ed6..fa5d9596f1 100644
--- a/command-list.txt
+++ b/command-list.txt
@@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ gitk                                    mainporcelain
 git-log                                 mainporcelain           info
 git-ls-files                            plumbinginterrogators
 git-ls-remote                           plumbinginterrogators
+git-ls-remote-bundle-uri                plumbinginterrogators
 git-ls-tree                             plumbinginterrogators
 git-mailinfo                            purehelpers
 git-mailsplit                           purehelpers
diff --git a/git.c b/git.c
index 18bed9a996..b902732936 100644
--- a/git.c
+++ b/git.c
@@ -545,6 +545,7 @@ static struct cmd_struct commands[] = {
 	{ "log", cmd_log, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "ls-files", cmd_ls_files, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "ls-remote", cmd_ls_remote, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+	{ "ls-remote-bundle-uri", cmd_ls_remote_bundle_uri, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
 	{ "ls-tree", cmd_ls_tree, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "mailinfo", cmd_mailinfo, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY | NO_PARSEOPT },
 	{ "mailsplit", cmd_mailsplit, NO_PARSEOPT },
diff --git a/t/lib-t5730-protocol-v2-bundle-uri.sh b/t/lib-t5730-protocol-v2-bundle-uri.sh
index 6bd9d2dcfb..fccf7ccaa2 100644
--- a/t/lib-t5730-protocol-v2-bundle-uri.sh
+++ b/t/lib-t5730-protocol-v2-bundle-uri.sh
@@ -138,3 +138,135 @@ test_expect_success !T5730_HTTP "bad client with $T5730_PROTOCOL:// using protoc
 	grep "clone> test-bad-client$" log >sent-bad-request &&
 	test_file_not_empty sent-bad-request
 '
+
+test_expect_success "ls-remote-bundle-uri with $T5730_PROTOCOL:// using protocol v2" '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f log" &&
+
+	test_config -C "$T5730_PARENT" uploadpack.bundleURI \
+		"$T5730_BUNDLE_URI_ESCAPED" &&
+
+	# All data about bundle URIs
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$T5730_BUNDLE_URI_ESCAPED
+	EOF
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$PWD/log" \
+	git \
+		-c protocol.version=2 \
+		ls-remote-bundle-uri \
+		"$T5730_URI" \
+		>actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	# Only the URIs
+	git \
+		-c protocol.version=2 \
+		ls-remote-bundle-uri --uri \
+		"$T5730_URI" \
+		>actual2 &&
+	test_cmp actual actual2
+'
+
+test_expect_success "ls-remote-bundle-uri with $T5730_PROTOCOL:// using protocol v2" '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f log" &&
+
+	ATTR="foo bar=baz" &&
+	test_config -C "$T5730_PARENT" uploadpack.bundleURI \
+		"$T5730_BUNDLE_URI_ESCAPED $ATTR" &&
+
+	# All data about bundle URIs
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$T5730_BUNDLE_URI_ESCAPED $ATTR
+	EOF
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$PWD/log" \
+	git \
+		-c protocol.version=2 \
+		ls-remote-bundle-uri \
+		"$T5730_URI" \
+		>actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success "ls-remote-bundle-uri with $T5730_PROTOCOL:// using protocol v2: --uri" '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f log" &&
+
+	ATTR="foo bar=baz" &&
+	test_config -C "$T5730_PARENT" uploadpack.bundleURI \
+		"$T5730_BUNDLE_URI_ESCAPED $ATTR" &&
+
+	# All data about bundle URIs
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$T5730_BUNDLE_URI_ESCAPED
+	EOF
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$PWD/log" \
+	git \
+		-c protocol.version=2 \
+		ls-remote-bundle-uri \
+		--uri \
+		"$T5730_URI" \
+		>actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success "ls-remote-bundle-uri --[no-]quiet with $T5730_PROTOCOL:// using protocol v2" '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f log" &&
+
+	cat >err.expect <<-\EOF &&
+	Cloning into '"'"'child'"'"'...
+	EOF
+
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf child" &&
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$PWD/log" \
+	git \
+		-c protocol.version=2 \
+		 clone "$T5730_URI" child \
+		 >out 2>err.actual &&
+	test_cmp err.expect err.actual &&
+	test_must_be_empty out &&
+
+	test_config -C "$T5730_PARENT" uploadpack.bundleURI \
+		"$T5730_BUNDLE_URI_ESCAPED" &&
+
+	# Without --[no-]quiet
+	cat >out.expect <<-EOF &&
+	$T5730_BUNDLE_URI_ESCAPED
+	EOF
+	cat >err.expect <<-EOF &&
+	From $T5730_URI
+	EOF
+	git \
+		-C child \
+		 -c protocol.version=2 \
+		ls-remote-bundle-uri \
+		>out.actual 2>err.actual &&
+	test_cmp err.expect err.actual &&
+	test_cmp out.expect out.actual &&
+
+	# --no-quiet is the default
+	git \
+		-C child \
+		-c protocol.version=2 \
+		ls-remote-bundle-uri \
+		--no-quiet \
+		>out.actual 2>err.actual &&
+	test_cmp err.expect err.actual &&
+	test_cmp out.expect out.actual &&
+
+	# --quiet quiets the "From" line
+	git \
+		-C child \
+		-c protocol.version=2 \
+		ls-remote-bundle-uri \
+		--quiet \
+		>out.actual 2>err &&
+	test_must_be_empty err &&
+	test_cmp out.expect out.actual &&
+
+	# --quiet is implicit if the remote is not implicit
+	git \
+		-c protocol.version=2 \
+		ls-remote-bundle-uri \
+		"$T5730_URI" \
+		>out.actual 2>err &&
+	test_must_be_empty err &&
+	test_cmp out.expect out.actual
+'
diff --git a/transport.c b/transport.c
index 444cf74756..286c96269d 100644
--- a/transport.c
+++ b/transport.c
@@ -187,6 +187,7 @@ struct git_transport_data {
 	struct git_transport_options options;
 	struct child_process *conn;
 	int fd[2];
+	unsigned got_advertisement : 1;
 	unsigned got_remote_heads : 1;
 	enum protocol_version version;
 	struct oid_array extra_have;
@@ -332,6 +333,7 @@ static struct ref *handshake(struct transport *transport, int for_push,
 		BUG("unknown protocol version");
 	}
 	data->got_remote_heads = 1;
+	data->got_advertisement = 1;
 	transport->hash_algo = reader.hash_algo;
 
 	if (reader.line_peeked)
@@ -353,6 +355,33 @@ static int get_bundle_uri(struct transport *transport)
 	int stateless_rpc = transport->stateless_rpc;
 	string_list_init(&transport->bundle_uri, 1);
 
+	if (!data->got_advertisement) {
+		struct ref *refs;
+		struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
+		enum protocol_version version;
+
+		refs = handshake(transport, 0, NULL, 0);
+		version = data->version;
+
+		switch (version) {
+		case protocol_v2:
+			assert(!refs);
+			break;
+		case protocol_v0:
+		case protocol_v1:
+		case protocol_unknown_version:
+			assert(refs);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * "Support" protocol v0 and v2 without bundle-uri support by
+	 * silently degrading to a NOOP.
+	 */
+	if (!server_supports_v2("bundle-uri", 0))
+		return 0;
+
 	packet_reader_init(&reader, data->fd[0], NULL, 0,
 			   PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE |
 			   PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF);
@@ -1472,7 +1501,7 @@ int transport_fetch_refs(struct transport *transport, struct ref *refs)
 	return rc;
 }
 
-int transport_get_remote_bundle_uri(struct transport *transport)
+int transport_get_remote_bundle_uri(struct transport *transport, int quiet)
 {
 	const struct transport_vtable *vtable = transport->vtable;
 
@@ -1480,20 +1509,16 @@ int transport_get_remote_bundle_uri(struct transport *transport)
 	if (transport->got_remote_bundle_uri++)
 		return 0;
 
-	/*
-	 * "Support" protocol v0 and v2 without bundle-uri support by
-	 * silently degrading to a NOOP.
-	 */
-	if (!server_supports_v2("bundle-uri", 0))
-		return 0;
-
 	/*
 	 * This is intentionally below the transport.injectBundleURI,
 	 * we want to be able to inject into protocol v0, or into the
 	 * dialog of a server who doesn't support this.
 	 */
-	if (!vtable->get_bundle_uri)
+	if (!vtable->get_bundle_uri) {
+		if (quiet)
+			return -1;
 		return error(_("bundle-uri operation not supported by protocol"));
+	}
 
 	if (vtable->get_bundle_uri(transport) < 0)
 		return error(_("could not retrieve server-advertised bundle-uri list"));
diff --git a/transport.h b/transport.h
index fb9f89f956..14c3298583 100644
--- a/transport.h
+++ b/transport.h
@@ -285,8 +285,12 @@ const struct ref *transport_get_remote_refs(struct transport *transport,
 /**
  * Retrieve bundle URI(s) from a remote. Populates "struct
  * transport"'s "bundle_uri" and "got_remote_bundle_uri".
+ *
+ * With `quiet=1` it will not complain if the serve doesn't support
+ * the protocol, but only if we discover the server uses it, and
+ * encounter issues then.
  */
-int transport_get_remote_bundle_uri(struct transport *transport);
+int transport_get_remote_bundle_uri(struct transport *transport, int quiet);
 
 /*
  * Fetch the hash algorithm used by a remote.
-- 
2.33.0.rc0.646.g585563e77f
Previous: Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonNext: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Message 8 of 26 in “Add bundle-uri: resumably clones, static "dumb" CDN etc.”
  1. 00/13 Add bundle-uri: resumably clones, static "dumb" CDN etc.Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Aug 5, 2021
  2. 01/13 serve: add command to advertise bundle URIsÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Aug 5, 2021
  3. Derrick StoleeAug 10, 2021
  4. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonAug 23, 2021
  5. 02/13 bundle-uri client: add "bundle-uri" parsing + testsÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Aug 5, 2021
  6. 04/13 bundle-uri client: add minimal NOOP clientÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Aug 5, 2021
  7. 03/13 connect.c: refactor sending of agent & object-formatÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Aug 5, 2021
  8. 05/13 bundle-uri client: add "git ls-remote-bundle-uri"Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Aug 5, 2021
  9. 07/13 bundle-uri client: add boolean transfer.bundleURI settingÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Aug 5, 2021
  10. 09/13 fetch-pack: add a deref_without_lazy_fetch_extended()Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Aug 5, 2021
  11. 06/13 bundle-uri client: add transfer.injectBundleURI supportÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Aug 5, 2021
  12. 08/13 bundle.h: make "fd" version of read_bundle_header() publicÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Aug 5, 2021
  13. 10/13 fetch-pack: move --keep=* option filling to a functionÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Aug 5, 2021
  14. 11/13 index-pack: add --progress-title optionÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Aug 5, 2021
  15. 12/13 bundle-uri client: support for bundle-uri with "clone"Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Aug 5, 2021
  16. 13/13 bundle-uri docs: add design notesÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Aug 5, 2021
  17. brian m. carlsonAug 24, 2021
  18. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonAug 24, 2021
  19. Jonathan NiederAug 6, 2021
  20. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonAug 6, 2021
  21. Jonathan NiederAug 6, 2021
  22. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonAug 7, 2021
  23. Derrick StoleeAug 10, 2021
  24. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonAug 23, 2021
  25. Derrick StoleeAug 24, 2021
  26. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonAug 24, 2021

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