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Re: [PATCH 05/30] loose: add a mapping between SHA-1 and SHA-256 for loose objects

From
EBEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@gmail.com>
Date
Oct 2, 2023, 02:11 UTC
Message-ID
<87v8bp93j5.fsf@gmail.froward.int.ebiederm.org>
In-Reply-To
<CAPig+cS02ushqgw+u39Tmnoy3rgp8BzqT4T9D=-01m5fsLxC6Q@mail.gmail.com>
Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> writes:
Show 35 quoted lines
> On Wed, Sep 27, 2023 at 3:56 PM Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@gmail.com> wrote:
>> As part of the transition plan, we'd like to add a file in the .git
>> directory that maps loose objects between SHA-1 and SHA-256.  Let's
>> implement the specification in the transition plan and store this data
>> on a per-repository basis in struct repository.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
>> Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
>> ---
>> diff --git a/loose.c b/loose.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
>> +static int load_one_loose_object_map(struct repository *repo, struct object_directory *dir)
>> +{
>> +       struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT, path = STRBUF_INIT;
>> +       FILE *fp;
>> +
>> +       if (!dir->loose_map)
>> +               loose_object_map_init(&dir->loose_map);
>> +
>> +       insert_oid_pair(dir->loose_map->to_compat, repo->hash_algo->empty_tree, repo->compat_hash_algo->empty_tree);
>> +       insert_oid_pair(dir->loose_map->to_storage, repo->compat_hash_algo->empty_tree, repo->hash_algo->empty_tree);
>> +
>> +       insert_oid_pair(dir->loose_map->to_compat, repo->hash_algo->empty_blob, repo->compat_hash_algo->empty_blob);
>> +       insert_oid_pair(dir->loose_map->to_storage, repo->compat_hash_algo->empty_blob, repo->hash_algo->empty_blob);
>> +
>> +       insert_oid_pair(dir->loose_map->to_compat, repo->hash_algo->null_oid, repo->compat_hash_algo->null_oid);
>> +       insert_oid_pair(dir->loose_map->to_storage, repo->compat_hash_algo->null_oid, repo->hash_algo->null_oid);
>> +
>> +       strbuf_git_common_path(&path, repo, "objects/loose-object-idx");
>> +       fp = fopen(path.buf, "rb");
>> +       if (!fp)
>> +               return 0;
>
> This early return leaks `path`. At minimum, call
> `strbuf_release(&path)` before returning.
yep.  Fixed.
Show 57 quoted lines
>> +       errno = 0;
>> +       if (strbuf_getwholeline(&buf, fp, '\n') || strcmp(buf.buf, loose_object_header))
>> +               goto err;
>> +       while (!strbuf_getline_lf(&buf, fp)) {
>> +               const char *p;
>> +               struct object_id oid, compat_oid;
>> +               if (parse_oid_hex_algop(buf.buf, &oid, &p, repo->hash_algo) ||
>> +                   *p++ != ' ' ||
>> +                   parse_oid_hex_algop(p, &compat_oid, &p, repo->compat_hash_algo) ||
>> +                   p != buf.buf + buf.len)
>> +                       goto err;
>> +               insert_oid_pair(dir->loose_map->to_compat, &oid, &compat_oid);
>> +               insert_oid_pair(dir->loose_map->to_storage, &compat_oid, &oid);
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       strbuf_release(&buf);
>> +       strbuf_release(&path);
>> +       return errno ? -1 : 0;
>> +err:
>> +       strbuf_release(&buf);
>> +       strbuf_release(&path);
>> +       return -1;
>> +}
>> +
>> +int repo_write_loose_object_map(struct repository *repo)
>> +{
>> +       kh_oid_map_t *map = repo->objects->odb->loose_map->to_compat;
>> +       struct lock_file lock;
>> +       int fd;
>> +       khiter_t iter;
>> +       struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT, path = STRBUF_INIT;
>> +
>> +       if (!should_use_loose_object_map(repo))
>> +               return 0;
>> +
>> +       strbuf_git_common_path(&path, repo, "objects/loose-object-idx");
>> +       fd = hold_lock_file_for_update_timeout(&lock, path.buf, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR, -1);
>> +       iter = kh_begin(map);
>> +       if (write_in_full(fd, loose_object_header, strlen(loose_object_header)) < 0)
>> +               goto errout;
>> +
>> +       for (; iter != kh_end(map); iter++) {
>> +               if (kh_exist(map, iter)) {
>> +                       if (oideq(&kh_key(map, iter), the_hash_algo->empty_tree) ||
>> +                           oideq(&kh_key(map, iter), the_hash_algo->empty_blob))
>> +                               continue;
>> +                       strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s %s\n", oid_to_hex(&kh_key(map, iter)), oid_to_hex(kh_value(map, iter)));
>> +                       if (write_in_full(fd, buf.buf, buf.len) < 0)
>> +                               goto errout;
>> +                       strbuf_reset(&buf);
>> +               }
>> +       }
>
> Nit: If you call strbuf_reset() immediately before strbuf_addf(), then
> you save the reader of the code the effort of having to scan backward
> through the function to verify that `buf` is empty the first time
> through the loop.
I am actually perplexed why the code works this way.

My gut says we should create the entire buffer in memory and then write it to disk all in a single system call, and not perform this line buffering.

Doing that would remove the need for the strbuf_reset entirely, and would just require the buffer to be primed with the loose_object_header.

But what is there works and I will leave it for now.
It isn't a bug, and it can be improved with a follow up patch.
Show 24 quoted lines
>> +       strbuf_release(&buf);
>> +       if (commit_lock_file(&lock) < 0) {
>> +               error_errno(_("could not write loose object index %s"), path.buf);
>> +               strbuf_release(&path);
>> +               return -1;
>> +       }
>> +       strbuf_release(&path);
>> +       return 0;
>> +errout:
>> +       rollback_lock_file(&lock);
>> +       strbuf_release(&buf);
>> +       error_errno(_("failed to write loose object index %s\n"), path.buf);
>> +       strbuf_release(&path);
>> +       return -1;
>> +}
>> +
>> +int repo_loose_object_map_oid(struct repository *repo,
>> +                             const struct object_id *src,
>> +                             const struct git_hash_algo *to,
>> +                             struct object_id *dest)
>> +
>> +{
>
> Style: unnecessary blank line before opening `{`
Yep. Fixed.
Show 20 quoted lines
>
>> +       struct object_directory *dir;
>> +       kh_oid_map_t *map;
>> +       khiter_t pos;
>> +
>> +       for (dir = repo->objects->odb; dir; dir = dir->next) {
>> +               struct loose_object_map *loose_map = dir->loose_map;
>> +               if (!loose_map)
>> +                       continue;
>> +               map = (to == repo->compat_hash_algo) ?
>> +                       loose_map->to_compat :
>> +                       loose_map->to_storage;
>> +               pos = kh_get_oid_map(map, *src);
>> +               if (pos < kh_end(map)) {
>> +                       oidcpy(dest, kh_value(map, pos));
>> +                       return 0;
>> +               }
>> +       }
>> +       return -1;
>> +}
Eric
Previous: Eric SunshineNext: Eric Sunshine
Message 14 of 104 in “Initial support for multiple hash functions”
  1. 00/30 Initial support for multiple hash functionsEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  2. 01/30 object-file-convert: Stubs for converting from one object format to anotherEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  3. Eric SunshineSep 27, 2023
  4. Eric W. BiedermanOct 2, 2023
  5. Eric SunshineOct 2, 2023
  6. 02/30 oid-array: Teach oid-array to handle multiple kinds of oidsEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  7. Eric SunshineSep 27, 2023
  8. 04/30 repository: add a compatibility hash algorithmEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  9. 03/30 object-names: Support input of oids in any supported hashEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  10. Eric SunshineSep 27, 2023
  11. Eric W. BiedermanOct 2, 2023
  12. 05/30 loose: add a mapping between SHA-1 and SHA-256 for loose objectsEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  13. Eric SunshineSep 28, 2023
  14. Eric W. BiedermanOct 2, 2023
  15. Eric SunshineOct 2, 2023
  16. 06/30 loose: Compatibilty short name supportEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  17. 08/30 object-file: Add a compat_oid_in parameter to write_object_file_flagsEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  18. 07/30 object-file: Update the loose object map when writing loose objectsEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  19. 09/30 commit: write commits for both hashesEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  20. 10/30 commit: Convert mergetag before computing the signature of a commitEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  21. 11/30 commit: Export add_header_signature to support handling signatures on tagsEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  22. 12/30 tag: sign both hashesEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  23. 14/30 object: Factor out parse_mode out of fast-import and tree-walk into in object.hEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  24. 13/30 cache: add a function to read an OID of a specific algorithmEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  25. 15/30 object-file-convert: add a function to convert trees between algorithmsEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  26. 16/30 object-file-convert: convert tag objects when writingEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  27. 17/30 object-file-convert: Don't leak when converting tag objectsEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  28. 18/30 object-file-convert: convert commit objects when writingEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  29. 19/30 object-file-convert: Convert commits that embed signed tagsEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  30. 20/30 object-file: Update object_info_extended to reencode objectsEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  31. 22/30 rev-parse: Add an --output-object-format parameterEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  32. 21/30 repository: Implement extensions.compatObjectFormatEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  33. Junio C HamanoSep 27, 2023
  34. Junio C HamanoSep 28, 2023
  35. Eric BiedermanSep 29, 2023
  36. Eric W. BiedermanSep 29, 2023
  37. Junio C HamanoSep 29, 2023
  38. Eric W. BiedermanOct 2, 2023
  39. Eric W. BiedermanOct 2, 2023
  40. 23/30 builtin/cat-file: Let the oid determine the output algorithmEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  41. 25/30 object-file: Handle compat objects in check_object_signatureEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  42. 26/30 builtin/ls-tree: Let the oid determine the output algorithmEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  43. 24/30 tree-walk: init_tree_desc take an oid to get the hash algorithmEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  44. 27/30 test-lib: Compute the compatibility hash so tests may use itEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  45. 29/30 t1006: Test oid compatibility with cat-fileEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  46. 28/30 t1006: Rename sha1 to oidEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  47. 30/30 t1016-compatObjectFormat: Add tests to verify the conversion between objectsEric W. Biederman, Sep 27, 2023
  48. Junio C HamanoSep 27, 2023
  49. 00/30 initial support for multiple hash functionsEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  50. 01/30 object-file-convert: stubs for converting from one object format to anotherEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  51. Linus ArverFeb 8, 2024
  52. Patrick SteinhardtFeb 15, 2024
  53. 02/30 oid-array: teach oid-array to handle multiple kinds of oidsEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  54. Linus ArverFeb 13, 2024
  55. Eric W. BiedermanFeb 15, 2024
  56. Linus ArverFeb 16, 2024
  57. Eric W. BiedermanFeb 16, 2024
  58. Linus ArverFeb 17, 2024
  59. Kristoffer HaugsbakkFeb 13, 2024
  60. Eric W. BiedermanFeb 15, 2024
  61. Patrick SteinhardtFeb 15, 2024
  62. 03/30 object-names: support input of oids in any supported hashEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  63. Linus ArverFeb 13, 2024
  64. Patrick SteinhardtFeb 15, 2024
  65. 04/30 repository: add a compatibility hash algorithmEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  66. Linus ArverFeb 13, 2024
  67. Patrick SteinhardtFeb 15, 2024
  68. 06/30 loose: compatibilty short name supportEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  69. Patrick SteinhardtFeb 15, 2024
  70. 05/30 loose: add a mapping between SHA-1 and SHA-256 for loose objectsEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  71. Linus ArverFeb 14, 2024
  72. Eric W. BiedermanFeb 15, 2024
  73. Patrick SteinhardtFeb 15, 2024
  74. 07/30 object-file: update the loose object map when writing loose objectsEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  75. Patrick SteinhardtFeb 15, 2024
  76. 08/30 object-file: add a compat_oid_in parameter to write_object_file_flagsEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  77. 10/30 commit: convert mergetag before computing the signature of a commitEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  78. 09/30 commit: write commits for both hashesEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  79. 11/30 commit: export add_header_signature to support handling signatures on tagsEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  80. 12/30 tag: sign both hashesEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  81. 13/30 cache: add a function to read an OID of a specific algorithmEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  82. 14/30 object: factor out parse_mode out of fast-import and tree-walk into in object.hEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  83. 15/30 object-file-convert: add a function to convert trees between algorithmsEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  84. 16/30 object-file-convert: convert tag objects when writingEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  85. 17/30 object-file-convert: don't leak when converting tag objectsEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  86. 19/30 object-file-convert: convert commits that embed signed tagsEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  87. 18/30 object-file-convert: convert commit objects when writingEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  88. 20/30 object-file: update object_info_extended to reencode objectsEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  89. 21/30 repository: implement extensions.compatObjectFormatEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  90. 22/30 rev-parse: add an --output-object-format parameterEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  91. Jean-Noël AvilaFeb 8, 2024
  92. 23/30 builtin/cat-file: let the oid determine the output algorithmEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  93. 25/30 object-file: handle compat objects in check_object_signatureEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  94. 26/30 builtin/ls-tree: let the oid determine the output algorithmEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  95. 24/30 tree-walk: init_tree_desc take an oid to get the hash algorithmEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  96. 27/30 test-lib: compute the compatibility hash so tests may use itEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  97. 29/30 t1006: test oid compatibility with cat-fileEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  98. 28/30 t1006: rename sha1 to oidEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  99. 30/30 t1016-compatObjectFormat: add tests to verify the conversion between objectsEric W. Biederman, Oct 2, 2023
  100. Junio C HamanoFeb 7, 2024
  101. Linus ArverFeb 8, 2024
  102. Patrick SteinhardtFeb 8, 2024
  103. Linus ArverFeb 14, 2024
  104. Patrick SteinhardtFeb 15, 2024

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