git/list[1] front-page[2] threads[3] people[4] search[5] about
 

[PATCH] git-log: detect dup and fdopen failure

From
Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
Date
Jun 27, 2007, 13:02 UTC
Message-ID
<87r6nxo8iq.fsf_-_@rho.meyering.net>
In-Reply-To
<81b0412b0706270548p6f694fd6x5f47cbefa16c08ac@mail.gmail.com>
"Alex Riesen" <raa.lkml@gmail.com> wrote:
Show 9 quoted lines
> On 6/27/07, Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net> wrote:
>> Without this, if you ever run out of file descriptors, dup will
>> fail (silently), fdopen will return NULL, and fprintf will
>> try to dereference NULL (i.e., usually segfault).
>
> But if you check the result of fdopen for NULL instead
> you'll cover the dup failure _and_ out-of-memory in one
> go. You'll loose the errno (probably), but you don't seem
> to use it here anyway.

Good catch. Thanks! I didn't see that fdopen could fail with ENOMEM. That'll teach me to trust the man page. I see POSIX does mention it.

Here's a better patch:
Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
---
 builtin-log.c |    8 ++++++--
 1 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/builtin-log.c b/builtin-log.c
index 073a2a1..7b0d6f4 100644
--- a/builtin-log.c
+++ b/builtin-log.c
@@ -588,8 +588,12 @@ int cmd_format_patch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	if (ignore_if_in_upstream)
 		get_patch_ids(&rev, &ids, prefix);

-	if (!use_stdout)
-		realstdout = fdopen(dup(1), "w");
+	if (!use_stdout) {
+		int fd = dup(1);
+		if (fd < 0 || (realstdout = fdopen(fd, "w")) == NULL)
+			die("failed to duplicate standard output: %s",
+			    strerror(errno));
+	}

 	prepare_revision_walk(&rev);
 	while ((commit = get_revision(&rev)) != NULL) {
Previous: Alex RiesenNext: Alex Riesen
Message 3 of 15 in “detect dup failure”
  1. detect dup failureJim Meyering, Jun 27, 2007
  2. Alex RiesenJun 27, 2007
  3. git-log: detect dup and fdopen failureJim Meyering, Jun 27, 2007
  4. Alex RiesenJun 27, 2007
  5. Jim MeyeringJun 27, 2007
  6. Alex RiesenJun 27, 2007
  7. Jim MeyeringJun 27, 2007
  8. Alex RiesenJun 27, 2007
  9. Jim MeyeringJun 27, 2007
  10. Geert BoschJun 27, 2007
  11. Jim MeyeringJun 27, 2007
  12. Jim MeyeringJun 27, 2007
  13. Linus TorvaldsJun 27, 2007
  14. Josh TriplettJun 28, 2007
  15. Shawn O. PearceJun 28, 2007

Read the whole thread, see it on lore, or plain text.

$ cat FOOTERMessages come from the public archive at lore.kernel.org/git, fetched every hour. The front page is chosen and written each morning by an AI editor and can be wrong; the threads themselves are the record. About and API. For agents: an MCP server at https://gitlist.dev/mcp, and any thread, story or person page as Markdown by adding .md to its URL (or sending Accept: text/markdown). Details in /llms.txt.