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[PATCH v2 08/11] grep: allow submodule functions to run in parallel

From
Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br>
Date
Sep 30, 2019, 01:50 UTC
Message-ID
<8070e154070e6eaef6f31077d15349e74147ff84.1569808052.git.matheus.bernardino@usp.br>
In-Reply-To
<cover.1569808052.git.matheus.bernardino@usp.br>

Now that object reading operations are internally protected, the submodule initialization functions at builtin/grep.c:grep_submodule() are very close to being thread-safe. Let's take a look at each call and remove from the critical section what we can, for better performance:

- submodule_from_path() and is_submodule_active() cannot be called in
  parallel yet only because they call repo_read_gitmodules() which
  contains, in its call stack, operations that would otherwise be in
  race condition with object reading (for example parse_object() and
  is_promisor_remote()). However, they only call repo_read_gitmodules()
  if it wasn't read before. So let's pre-read it before firing the
  threads and allow these two functions to safelly be called in
  parallel.
- repo_submodule_init() is already thread-safe, so remove it from the
  critical section without other necessary changes.
- The repo_read_gitmodules(&subrepo) call at grep_submodule() is safe as
  no other thread is performing object reading operations in the subrepo
  yet. However, threads might be working in the superproject, and this
  function calls add_to_alternates_memory() internally, which is racy
  with object readings in the superproject. So it must be kept
  protected for now. Let's add a "NEEDSWORK" to it, informing why it
  cannot be removed from the critical section yet.
- Finally, add_to_alternates_memory() must be kept protected by the same
  reason of the above item.
Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br>
---
 builtin/grep.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
diff --git a/builtin/grep.c b/builtin/grep.c
index 1c4ff4a75f..c973ac46a7 100644
--- a/builtin/grep.c
+++ b/builtin/grep.c
@@ -401,25 +401,23 @@ static int grep_submodule(struct grep_opt *opt,
 	struct grep_opt subopt;
 	int hit;
 
-	/*
-	 * NEEDSWORK: submodules functions need to be protected because they
-	 * call config_from_gitmodules(): the latter contains in its call stack
-	 * many thread-unsafe operations that are racy with object reading, such
-	 * as parse_object() and is_promisor_object().
-	 */
-	obj_read_lock();
 	sub = submodule_from_path(superproject, &null_oid, path);
 
-	if (!is_submodule_active(superproject, path)) {
-		obj_read_unlock();
+	if (!is_submodule_active(superproject, path))
 		return 0;
-	}
 
-	if (repo_submodule_init(&subrepo, superproject, sub)) {
-		obj_read_unlock();
+	if (repo_submodule_init(&subrepo, superproject, sub))
 		return 0;
-	}
 
+	/*
+	 * NEEDSWORK: repo_read_gitmodules() might call
+	 * add_to_alternates_memory() via config_from_gitmodules(). This
+	 * operation causes a race condition with concurrent object readings
+	 * performed by the worker threads. That's why we need obj_read_lock()
+	 * here. It should be removed once it's no longer necessary to add the
+	 * subrepo's odbs to the in-memory alternates list.
+	 */
+	obj_read_lock();
 	repo_read_gitmodules(&subrepo, 0);
 
 	/*
@@ -1052,6 +1050,9 @@ int cmd_grep(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	pathspec.recursive = 1;
 	pathspec.recurse_submodules = !!recurse_submodules;
 
+	if (recurse_submodules && (!use_index || untracked))
+		die(_("option not supported with --recurse-submodules"));
+
 	if (list.nr || cached || show_in_pager) {
 		if (num_threads > 1)
 			warning(_("invalid option combination, ignoring --threads"));
@@ -1071,6 +1072,14 @@ int cmd_grep(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		    && (opt.pre_context || opt.post_context ||
 			opt.file_break || opt.funcbody))
 			skip_first_line = 1;
+
+		/*
+		 * Pre-read gitmodules (if not read already) to prevent racy
+		 * lazy reading in worker threads.
+		 */
+		if (recurse_submodules)
+			repo_read_gitmodules(the_repository, 1);
+
 		start_threads(&opt);
 	} else {
 		/*
@@ -1105,9 +1114,6 @@ int cmd_grep(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (recurse_submodules && (!use_index || untracked))
-		die(_("option not supported with --recurse-submodules"));
-
 	if (!show_in_pager && !opt.status_only)
 		setup_pager();
 
-- 
2.23.0
Previous: Matheus TavaresNext: Matheus Tavares
Message 24 of 47 in “grep: re-enable threads when cached, w/ parallel inflation”
  1. Matheus TavaresAug 10, 2019
  2. [GSoC][PATCH 1/4] object-store: add lock to read_object_file_extended()Matheus Tavares, Aug 10, 2019
  3. [GSoC][PATCH 2/4] grep: allow locks to be enabled individuallyMatheus Tavares, Aug 10, 2019
  4. [GSoC][PATCH 3/4] grep: disable grep_read_mutex when possibleMatheus Tavares, Aug 10, 2019
  5. [GSoC][PATCH 4/4] grep: re-enable threads in some non-worktree casesMatheus Tavares, Aug 10, 2019
  6. 00/11 grep: improve threading and fix race conditionsMatheus Tavares, Sep 30, 2019
  7. 01/11 grep: fix race conditions on userdiff callsMatheus Tavares, Sep 30, 2019
  8. 02/11 grep: fix race conditions at grep_submodule()Matheus Tavares, Sep 30, 2019
  9. 03/11 grep: fix racy calls in grep_objects()Matheus Tavares, Sep 30, 2019
  10. 04/11 replace-object: make replace operations thread-safeMatheus Tavares, Sep 30, 2019
  11. 05/11 object-store: allow threaded access to object readingMatheus Tavares, Sep 30, 2019
  12. Jonathan TanNov 12, 2019
  13. Jeff KingNov 13, 2019
  14. Matheus Tavares BernardinoNov 14, 2019
  15. Jeff KingNov 14, 2019
  16. Jonathan TanNov 14, 2019
  17. Jeff KingNov 15, 2019
  18. Matheus Tavares BernardinoDec 19, 2019
  19. Matheus Tavares BernardinoJan 9, 2020
  20. Christian CouderJan 10, 2020
  21. 06/11 grep: replace grep_read_mutex by internal obj read lockMatheus Tavares, Sep 30, 2019
  22. squash! grep: replace grep_read_mutex by internal obj read lockMatheus Tavares, Oct 1, 2019
  23. 07/11 submodule-config: add skip_if_read option to repo_read_gitmodules()Matheus Tavares, Sep 30, 2019
  24. 08/11 grep: allow submodule functions to run in parallelMatheus Tavares, Sep 30, 2019
  25. 09/11 grep: protect packed_git [re-]initializationMatheus Tavares, Sep 30, 2019
  26. 10/11 grep: re-enable threads in non-worktree caseMatheus Tavares, Sep 30, 2019
  27. 11/11 grep: move driver pre-load out of critical sectionMatheus Tavares, Sep 30, 2019
  28. 00/12 grep: improve threading and fix race conditionsMatheus Tavares, Jan 16, 2020
  29. 01/12 grep: fix race conditions on userdiff callsMatheus Tavares, Jan 16, 2020
  30. 02/12 grep: fix race conditions at grep_submodule()Matheus Tavares, Jan 16, 2020
  31. 03/12 grep: fix racy calls in grep_objects()Matheus Tavares, Jan 16, 2020
  32. 04/12 replace-object: make replace operations thread-safeMatheus Tavares, Jan 16, 2020
  33. 05/12 object-store: allow threaded access to object readingMatheus Tavares, Jan 16, 2020
  34. 06/12 grep: replace grep_read_mutex by internal obj read lockMatheus Tavares, Jan 16, 2020
  35. 07/12 submodule-config: add skip_if_read option to repo_read_gitmodules()Matheus Tavares, Jan 16, 2020
  36. 08/12 grep: allow submodule functions to run in parallelMatheus Tavares, Jan 16, 2020
  37. SZEDER GáborJan 29, 2020
  38. Junio C HamanoJan 29, 2020
  39. Junio C HamanoJan 29, 2020
  40. Matheus Tavares BernardinoJan 29, 2020
  41. Philippe BlainJan 30, 2020
  42. 09/12 grep: protect packed_git [re-]initializationMatheus Tavares, Jan 16, 2020
  43. 10/12 grep: re-enable threads in non-worktree caseMatheus Tavares, Jan 16, 2020
  44. 11/12 grep: move driver pre-load out of critical sectionMatheus Tavares, Jan 16, 2020
  45. 12/12 grep: use no. of cores as the default no. of threadsMatheus Tavares, Jan 16, 2020
  46. Victor LeschukJan 16, 2020
  47. Matheus TavaresJan 16, 2020

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