Re: Linux 2.6.27-rc3: kernel BUG at mm/vmalloc.c - bisected

From: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Date: Aug 22, 2008, 21:05 UTC
Message-ID: <7v7ia8ahgu.fsf@gitster.siamese.dyndns.org>
In-Reply-To: <20080822105136.a8432875.akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> writes:

Show 18 quoted lines

> On Fri, 22 Aug 2008 19:16:51 +0200
> Petr Baudis <pasky@suse.cz> wrote:
>
>> On Fri, Aug 22, 2008 at 09:25:49AM -0700, Andrew Morton wrote:
> ...
>> > urgh, it's irritating when git-bisect directs you to a merge commit - it
>> > hasn't done it for me for ages.
>> 
>> Hmm, but doesn't that happen only when it's actually really the merge
>> commit that introduces the bug? Both parents of the merge commit were
>> marked as good by the user, so...
>
> A merge commit doesn't contain any kernel changes?  It's the individual
> commits (aka "patches") which were in that merge which broke stuff. 
> Confused.
>
> We're trying to dive inside that merge commit to find out which of the
> real commits caused the regression.

You may find neither parents were buggy, but the result of the merge is.

A trivial example is when one branch changes the semantics of an existing function and converts all the call sites to the updated semantics, while the other branch adds a new call site that still relies on the old behaviour of that function. The merge most likely won't textually conflict, and neither git merge nor quilt patch would report conflicts, but the end result is that the new call site added by the latter branch now gets an unexpected outcome from the function and can misbehave. You cannot blame the breakage to either branch for such a breakage.