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Re: /* compiler workaround */ - what was the issue?

From
Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Date
May 6, 2016, 18:05 UTC
Message-ID
<572CDCFF.9050607@ramsayjones.plus.com>
In-Reply-To
<51C902B1F7464CF2B58EB0E495F86BB5@PhilipOakley>
On 06/05/16 14:15, Philip Oakley wrote:
Show 32 quoted lines
> From: "Duy Nguyen" <pclouds@gmail.com>
>> On Fri, May 6, 2016 at 4:41 AM, Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> wrote:
>>> "Philip Oakley" <philipoakley@iee.org> writes:
>>>
>>>>     int saved_namelen = saved_namelen; /* compiler workaround */
>>>>
>>>> Which then becomes an MSVC compile warning C4700: uninitialized local
>>>> variable.
>>>>
>>>> I'm wondering what was the compiler workaround being referred to? i.e. why
>>>> does it need that tweak? There's no mention of the reason in the commit
>>>> message.
>>>
>>> That was a fairly well-known workaround for GCC that issues a false
>>> warning that variable is used before initialized.  I thought we
>>> stopped using it several years ago in new code after doing a bulk
>>> sanitizing
>>
>> I guess that's 803a777 (cat-file: Fix an gcc -Wuninitialized warning -
>> 2013-03-26) and more commits around that time. The split-index commit
>> is in 2014. I must have missed the trend.
>>
>>> (I think the new recommended workaround was to initialise
>>> such a variable to the nil value like '0' for integers).
>>
>> Yep. First Jeff removed the " = xxx" part from "xxx = xxx" then Ramsay
>> added the " = NULL" back. So we probably just do "int saved_namelen =
>> 0;" in this case.
>> -- 
> Thanks,
> 
> I'll try and work up a patch - probably next week as I'm away for the weekend.

Yeah, I don't remember why these were left over from the previous attempt to clean these up (maybe they conflicted with in-flight topics?), but I have had a patch hanging around ... :-D

The patch below applies to master (I haven't checked for any more additions).

ATB, Ramsay Jones

-- >8 --
From: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Subject: [PATCH] -Wuninitialized: remove a gcc specific workaround
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
---
 builtin/rev-list.c | 2 +-
 fast-import.c      | 4 ++--
 merge-recursive.c  | 2 +-
 read-cache.c       | 2 +-
 4 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/builtin/rev-list.c b/builtin/rev-list.c
index 275da0d..deae1f3 100644
--- a/builtin/rev-list.c
+++ b/builtin/rev-list.c
@@ -377,7 +377,7 @@ int cmd_rev_list(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		mark_edges_uninteresting(&revs, show_edge);
 
 	if (bisect_list) {
-		int reaches = reaches, all = all;
+		int reaches = 0, all = 0;
 
 		revs.commits = find_bisection(revs.commits, &reaches, &all,
 					      bisect_find_all);
diff --git a/fast-import.c b/fast-import.c
index 9fc7093..ca66d80 100644
--- a/fast-import.c
+++ b/fast-import.c
@@ -2935,7 +2935,7 @@ static void cat_blob(struct object_entry *oe, unsigned char sha1[20])
 
 static void parse_get_mark(const char *p)
 {
-	struct object_entry *oe = oe;
+	struct object_entry *oe = NULL;
 	char output[42];
 
 	/* get-mark SP <object> LF */
@@ -2952,7 +2952,7 @@ static void parse_get_mark(const char *p)
 
 static void parse_cat_blob(const char *p)
 {
-	struct object_entry *oe = oe;
+	struct object_entry *oe = NULL;
 	unsigned char sha1[20];
 
 	/* cat-blob SP <object> LF */
diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index 06d31ed..9cecc24 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -1897,7 +1897,7 @@ int merge_recursive(struct merge_options *o,
 {
 	struct commit_list *iter;
 	struct commit *merged_common_ancestors;
-	struct tree *mrtree = mrtree;
+	struct tree *mrtree = NULL;
 	int clean;
 
 	if (show(o, 4)) {
diff --git a/read-cache.c b/read-cache.c
index d9fb78b..978d6b6 100644
--- a/read-cache.c
+++ b/read-cache.c
@@ -1870,7 +1870,7 @@ static int ce_write_entry(git_SHA_CTX *c, int fd, struct cache_entry *ce,
 {
 	int size;
 	struct ondisk_cache_entry *ondisk;
-	int saved_namelen = saved_namelen; /* compiler workaround */
+	int saved_namelen = 0;
 	char *name;
 	int result;
 
-- 
2.8.0
Previous: Philip OakleyNext: Philip Oakley
Message 5 of 15 in “/* compiler workaround */ - what was the issue?”
  1. Philip OakleyMay 5, 2016
  2. Junio C HamanoMay 5, 2016
  3. Duy NguyenMay 6, 2016
  4. Philip OakleyMay 6, 2016
  5. Ramsay JonesMay 6, 2016
  6. Philip OakleyMay 6, 2016
  7. Junio C HamanoMay 6, 2016
  8. Marc BranchaudMay 6, 2016
  9. Junio C HamanoMay 6, 2016
  10. Stefan BellerMay 6, 2016
  11. Philip OakleyMay 9, 2016
  12. Randall S. BeckerMay 9, 2016
  13. Marc BranchaudMay 6, 2016
  14. Ramsay JonesMay 6, 2016
  15. Ramsay JonesMay 6, 2016

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