[BUG] "git diff FILE BRANCH:FILE" erroneously report FILE does not exist in BRANCH

From: Stefano Lattarini <stefano.lattarini@gmail.com>
Date: Jan 21, 2012, 19:36 UTC
Message-ID: <4F1B13BB.8070603@gmail.com>

Here is a complete reproducer for the bug:

mkdir foo \
  && cd foo \
  && git init . \
  && >README \
  && git add README \
  && git commit -m "for all" \
  && git checkout -b devel \
  && echo dev > README \
  && git add README \
  && git commit -m "for developers" \
  && git diff devel:README master:README \
  && git diff README master:README

I'd expect the last "git diff" to report the same diffs as the previous one; instead, it errors out with this bogus message:

  fatal: Path 'README' exists on disk, but not in 'master'.

Behaviour verified with git version 1.7.7.3 (installed from official Debian packages) and the latest git development version (1.7.9.rc0.69.gbddcef, from master).

Regards, and thanks for your amazing software,
  Stefano