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Re: combined diff does not detect binary files and ignores -diff attribute

From
Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Date
May 24, 2011, 07:19 UTC
Message-ID
<4DDB5C0F.1080102@drmicha.warpmail.net>
In-Reply-To
<7v39k4aeos.fsf@alter.siamese.dyndns.org>
First of all:

Jeff, thanks a bunch for taking this up again! That's a great improvement. (I'm not sure I can devote enough time to reviewing, but I'll see.)

Junio C Hamano venit, vidit, dixit 24.05.2011 06:46:
Show 66 quoted lines
> Jeff King <peff@peff.net> writes:
> 
>>> However, custom diff drivers (still) don't work. :-)
>>
>> Yeah, I didn't add any support for that. I'm not sure what it should do;
>> custom diff drivers don't know how to handle combined diff, do they?
>>
>> If you write me a test case that explains what _should_ happen, I'll see
>> what I can do. :)
> 
> I do not think it is sensible to expect anybody to come up with a sane
> semantics for combined diff to work with GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF (and external
> diff driver that can be specified via the attributes mechanism) in any
> meaningful way.
> 
> The whole point of the external diff mechanism is that an external command
> can take _two_ files and represent the change between them in a way that
> is more suited for the need of the user than the patch form. The output
> from such an external command does not have any obligation to even follow
> the convention used by the patch output, namely:
> 
>   @@ from here to there things have changed @@
>    this is common
>   -this was the removed content
>   +this is the new content
> 
> as the _whole_ point of the external diff mechanism is to give something
> that is _different_ from the patch form, in the hope that it is in a more
> appropriate form for whoever consumes the output.
> 
> On the other hand, combined diff is all about combining multiple patches
> show them side-by-side in a combined fashion. Without the above four kinds
> of cues, there is no way to even _align_ the change outputs from two
> parents, let alone _combining_ them.
> 
> Anybody interested can check "compare-cooking.perl" in the todo branch,
> which is used as an external diff driver to view the differences between
> "What's cooking" postings via these:
> 
>     [diff "whatscooking"]
>             xfuncname = "^\\[(.*)\\]$"
>             command = ./compare-cooking.perl
> 
> in the .git/config file, together with
> 
>     whats-cooking.txt diff=whatscooking
> 
> in the .gitattributes file. Running
> 
>     $ git log -p --ext-diff todo -- whats-cooking.txt
> 
> would give a sample output.
> 
> It is conceivable that we _could_ newly define a "combined external diff
> driver" that would take 3 or more files, and compute and show the combined
> result by itself, but that will certainly not go through the codepath you
> touched with the textconv patch. Calling out to such a new type of
> external diff driver would have to happen at the level where we have 1+N
> blob object names for a N-parent commit, namely, at the beginning of
> show_patch_diff(), bypassing the entire contents of that function and
> instead letting the new n-way external diff driver do everything.
> 
> I however highly doubt that such an interface would make sense. For
> example, what would be the desirable format to compare three versions of
> "What's cooking" postings, and how would the updated compare-cooking.perl
> script would look like?

Yeah, currently --cc with external makes no sense, but there are several external tools which could present a 3-way diff in a useful way (or even n-way with n>3), e.g. vimdiff, kdiff3, meld.

When the --cc/textconv issue came up I looked into this, and maybe difftool is a place where one could plug this in first in the sense of refactoring that even more and providing a diff3tool or such to view a merge commit (or compare any 3 versions), or/and provide "git diff3 A B C" which creates a fake merge (A+B -> C). Now, imagine we also have INDEX and WORKTREE pseudorevs and can do

git diff3[tool] HEAD INDEX WORKTREE
:)
Michael
Previous: Junio C HamanoNext: Junio C Hamano
Message 29 of 37 in “combined diff does not detect binary files and ignores -diff attribute”
  1. Jay SoffianMay 22, 2011
  2. Michael J GruberMay 23, 2011
  3. Jay SoffianMay 23, 2011
  4. Junio C HamanoMay 23, 2011
  5. Jeff KingMay 23, 2011
  6. Jeff KingMay 23, 2011
  7. 1/5 combine-diff: split header printing into its own functionJeff King, May 23, 2011
  8. 2/5 combine-diff: calculate mode_differs earlierJeff King, May 23, 2011
  9. 3/5 combine-diff: handle binary files as binaryJeff King, May 23, 2011
  10. Junio C HamanoMay 23, 2011
  11. Jeff KingMay 23, 2011
  12. Junio C HamanoMay 30, 2011
  13. Jeff KingMay 30, 2011
  14. Jeff KingMay 30, 2011
  15. Junio C HamanoMay 30, 2011
  16. Junio C HamanoMay 31, 2011
  17. 4/5 refactor get_textconv to not require diff_filespecJeff King, May 23, 2011
  18. 5/5 combine-diff: respect textconv attributesJeff King, May 23, 2011
  19. Junio C HamanoMay 23, 2011
  20. Jeff KingMay 23, 2011
  21. Junio C HamanoMay 24, 2011
  22. Jeff KingMay 24, 2011
  23. Jay SoffianMay 23, 2011
  24. Jay SoffianMay 23, 2011
  25. Jeff KingMay 23, 2011
  26. Jay SoffianMay 24, 2011
  27. Jeff KingMay 23, 2011
  28. Junio C HamanoMay 24, 2011
  29. Michael J GruberMay 24, 2011
  30. Junio C HamanoMay 24, 2011
  31. Michael J GruberMay 24, 2011
  32. Junio C HamanoMay 24, 2011
  33. Jay SoffianMay 24, 2011
  34. Jeff KingMay 24, 2011
  35. Michael J GruberMay 25, 2011
  36. Jeff KingMay 25, 2011
  37. Jay SoffianMay 24, 2011

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