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Bug: write-tree corrupts intent-to-add index state

From
Jonathon Mah <me@jonathonmah.com>
Date
Nov 6, 2012, 08:53 UTC
Message-ID
<3E62F933-76CD-4578-8684-21444EAA454F@JonathonMah.com>
Hi revisionaries,
I came across what appears to be a bug while working today. I had several changes, both staged and unstaged, and two files that I had marked with intent-to-add (git add -N).
$ git status -sb
## Library-3.x...origin/Library-3.x [ahead 4]
M  Library/LIRootSource.m
 M Library/Library.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj
[...]
 M Library/SceneKit/LISceneKitBookshelfScene.m
AM Library/SceneKit/LISceneKitDisplayedMediumProxy.h
AM Library/SceneKit/LISceneKitDisplayedMediumProxy.m
(The last two files were added with -N.) I then attempted to stash my work, but that failed:

$ git stash -k error: Entry 'Library/SceneKit/LISceneKitDisplayedMediumProxy.h' not uptodate. Cannot merge. Cannot save the current worktree state

Re-checking the status showed that the intent-to-add files were now simply modified, yet they did not appear in git ls-tree -r HEAD.
$ git status -sb
## Library-3.x...origin/Library-3.x [ahead 4]
M  Library/LIRootSource.m
 M Library/Library.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj
[...]
 M Library/SceneKit/LISceneKitBookshelfScene.m
 M Library/SceneKit/LISceneKitDisplayedMediumProxy.h
 M Library/SceneKit/LISceneKitDisplayedMediumProxy.m
It appears the index forgot that those files were new. So not only has the intent-to-add status been lost, but git status shows a file existing in neither HEAD nor the index as not-new-but-modified.
Tracing through it, I narrowed it down to git write-tree affecting the index state. As far as I can tell, it's incorrect for that command to change the index. I'm now out of my (shallow) depth in the git codebase, so I'm throwing it out there for someone to tackle (hopefully). I've attached a failing test case.
Additional notes for bug hunters:
- I've only seen files in already-existing subdirectories lose intent-to-add status, whereas marking a file in the top-level as i-t-a is preserved during write-tree.
- The 'git ls-files -s --debug' output doesn't change across the write-tree:
100644 e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391 0	dir/baz
  ctime: 0:0
  mtime: 0:0
  dev: 0	ino: 0
  uid: 0	gid: 0
  size: 0	flags: 20004000
---
 t/t2203-add-intent.sh | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+)
diff --git a/t/t2203-add-intent.sh b/t/t2203-add-intent.sh
index ec35409..fcc67c0 100755
--- a/t/t2203-add-intent.sh
+++ b/t/t2203-add-intent.sh
@@ -62,5 +62,27 @@ test_expect_success 'can "commit -a" with an i-t-a entry' '
 	git commit -a -m all
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'i-t-a status unaffected by write-tree' '
+	git reset --hard &&
+	mkdir dir &&
+	echo frotz >dir/bar &&
+	git add dir &&
+	git commit -m "establish dir" &&
+	echo fizfaz >foo &&
+	echo fragz >dir/baz &&
+	git add rezrov &&
+	git add -N foo &&
+	git add -N dir/baz &&
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	AM dir/baz
+	AM foo
+	EOF
+	git status --untracked-files=no --porcelain >actual &&
+	test_cmp actual expect &&
+	git write-tree &&
+	git status --untracked-files=no --porcelain >actual &&
+	test_cmp actual expect
+'
+
 test_done
 
-- 
1.8.0



Jonathon Mah
me@JonathonMah.com
Next: Nguyen Thai Ngoc Duy
Message 1 of 16 in “Bug: write-tree corrupts intent-to-add index state”
  1. Jonathon MahNov 6, 2012
  2. Nguyen Thai Ngoc DuyNov 6, 2012
  3. cache-tree: invalidate i-t-a paths after writing treesNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Nov 9, 2012
  4. Junio C HamanoNov 9, 2012
  5. Nguyen Thai Ngoc DuyNov 10, 2012
  6. Junio C HamanoNov 30, 2012
  7. Nguyen Thai Ngoc DuyNov 30, 2012
  8. cache-tree: invalidate i-t-a paths after generating treesNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Dec 8, 2012
  9. Junio C HamanoDec 10, 2012
  10. Nguyen Thai Ngoc DuyDec 10, 2012
  11. Junio C HamanoDec 10, 2012
  12. 1/2 cache-tree: invalidate i-t-a paths after generating treesNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Dec 13, 2012
  13. 2/2 cache-tree: remove dead i-t-a code in verify_cache()Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Dec 13, 2012
  14. Junio C HamanoDec 13, 2012
  15. Junio C HamanoDec 13, 2012
  16. Nguyen Thai Ngoc DuyDec 15, 2012

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