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[PATCH v5 1/2] setup: distingush ENOENT from other stat errors

From
Tian Yuchen <a3205153416@gmail.com>
Date
Feb 18, 2026, 05:18 UTC
Message-ID
<20260218051850.164972-2-a3205153416@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<20260218051850.164972-1-a3205153416@gmail.com>

Currently, 'read_gitfile_gently()' treats all 'stat()' failures as generic errors. This prevents distinguishing between a missing file and real errors like permission denied (fatal).

Introduce 'READ_GITFILE_ERR_STAT_ENOENT' and 'READ_GITFILE_ERR_IS_A_DIR'.
Updata 'read_gitfile_error_die()' to handle these cases:
1. Return for happy cases ('ENOENT', 'IS_A_DIR');
2. Die for fatal cases ('STAT_FAILED', 'NOT_A_FILE');
This prepares for error handling in the next commit.
Signed-off-by: Tian Yuchen <a3205153416@gmail.com>
---
 setup.c | 17 +++++++++++++----
 setup.h |  2 ++
 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/setup.c b/setup.c
index c8336eb20e..0ca129623e 100644
--- a/setup.c
+++ b/setup.c
@@ -897,10 +897,13 @@ int verify_repository_format(const struct repository_format *format,
 void read_gitfile_error_die(int error_code, const char *path, const char *dir)
 {
 	switch (error_code) {
+	case READ_GITFILE_ERR_STAT_ENOENT:
+	case READ_GITFILE_ERR_IS_A_DIR:
+		return;
 	case READ_GITFILE_ERR_STAT_FAILED:
+		die(_("error reading %s"), path);
 	case READ_GITFILE_ERR_NOT_A_FILE:
-		/* non-fatal; follow return path */
-		break;
+		die(_("invalid %s: not a regular file"), path);
 	case READ_GITFILE_ERR_OPEN_FAILED:
 		die_errno(_("error opening '%s'"), path);
 	case READ_GITFILE_ERR_TOO_LARGE:
@@ -941,8 +944,14 @@ const char *read_gitfile_gently(const char *path, int *return_error_code)
 	static struct strbuf realpath = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	if (stat(path, &st)) {
-		/* NEEDSWORK: discern between ENOENT vs other errors */
-		error_code = READ_GITFILE_ERR_STAT_FAILED;
+		if (errno == ENOENT)
+			error_code = READ_GITFILE_ERR_STAT_ENOENT;
+		else
+			error_code = READ_GITFILE_ERR_STAT_FAILED;
+		goto cleanup_return;
+	}
+	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
+		error_code = READ_GITFILE_ERR_IS_A_DIR;
 		goto cleanup_return;
 	}
 	if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
diff --git a/setup.h b/setup.h
index 0738dec244..ed4b13f061 100644
--- a/setup.h
+++ b/setup.h
@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ int is_nonbare_repository_dir(struct strbuf *path);
 #define READ_GITFILE_ERR_NO_PATH 6
 #define READ_GITFILE_ERR_NOT_A_REPO 7
 #define READ_GITFILE_ERR_TOO_LARGE 8
+#define READ_GITFILE_ERR_STAT_ENOENT 9
+#define READ_GITFILE_ERR_IS_A_DIR 10
 void read_gitfile_error_die(int error_code, const char *path, const char *dir);
 const char *read_gitfile_gently(const char *path, int *return_error_code);
 #define read_gitfile(path) read_gitfile_gently((path), NULL)
-- 
2.43.0
Previous: Tian YuchenNext: Karthik Nayak
Message 22 of 35 in “[RFC] setup: fail if .git is not a file or directory”
  1. Tian YuchenFeb 11, 2026
  2. Junio C HamanoFeb 11, 2026
  3. Tian YuchenFeb 12, 2026
  4. setup: fail if .git is not a file or directoryTian Yuchen, Feb 12, 2026
  5. Junio C HamanoFeb 12, 2026
  6. Tian YuchenFeb 13, 2026
  7. setup: fail if .git is not a file or directoryTian Yuchen, Feb 14, 2026
  8. Junio C HamanoFeb 15, 2026
  9. Tian YuchenFeb 15, 2026
  10. Junio C HamanoFeb 16, 2026
  11. Tian YuchenFeb 16, 2026
  12. setup: allow cwd/.git to be a symlink to a directoryTian Yuchen, Feb 17, 2026
  13. Karthik NayakFeb 17, 2026
  14. Tian YuchenFeb 17, 2026
  15. Karthik NayakFeb 17, 2026
  16. Junio C HamanoFeb 17, 2026
  17. Junio C HamanoFeb 17, 2026
  18. Karthik NayakFeb 17, 2026
  19. Tian YuchenFeb 18, 2026
  20. Karthik NayakFeb 17, 2026
  21. 0/2 setup.c: v5 rerollTian Yuchen, Feb 18, 2026
  22. 1/2 setup: distingush ENOENT from other stat errorsTian Yuchen, Feb 18, 2026
  23. Karthik NayakFeb 18, 2026
  24. Tian YuchenFeb 18, 2026
  25. Junio C HamanoFeb 18, 2026
  26. Junio C HamanoFeb 18, 2026
  27. 2/2 setup: allow cwd/.git to be a symlink to a directoryTian Yuchen, Feb 18, 2026
  28. Karthik NayakFeb 18, 2026
  29. Tian YuchenFeb 18, 2026
  30. Junio C HamanoFeb 18, 2026
  31. Tian YuchenFeb 19, 2026
  32. Tian YuchenFeb 15, 2026
  33. brian m. carlsonFeb 12, 2026
  34. Junio C HamanoFeb 12, 2026
  35. brian m. carlsonFeb 12, 2026

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