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[PATCH 1/1] config: support setting up a remote tracking branch upon creation

From
Ben Boeckel <mathstuf@gmail.com>
Date
Jul 28, 2021, 13:50 UTC
Message-ID
<20210728135041.501850-2-mathstuf@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<20210728135041.501850-1-mathstuf@gmail.com>

The `branch.autoSetupMerge` works well for setting up tracking a local branch, but there is no mechanism to automatically set up a remote tracking situation. This patch adds the following configuration values:

  - `branch.defaultRemote`: initializes `branch.<name>.remote` if not
    otherwise given;
  - `branch.defaultPushRemote`: initializes `branch.<name>.pushRemote`
    (currently falls back on `remote.pushDefault` when pushing); and
  - `branch.defaultMerge`: initializes `branch.<name>.merge` if not
    otherwise given.
Signed-off-by: Ben Boeckel <mathstuf@gmail.com>
---
 Documentation/config/branch.txt | 15 +++++++++
 branch.c                        | 28 ++++++++++------
 branch.h                        |  3 ++
 config.c                        | 15 +++++++++
 environment.c                   |  3 ++
 t/t3200-branch.sh               | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 111 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/config/branch.txt b/Documentation/config/branch.txt
index cc5f3249fc..6e9d446066 100644
--- a/Documentation/config/branch.txt
+++ b/Documentation/config/branch.txt
@@ -1,3 +1,18 @@
+branch.defaultRemote::
+	When a new branch is created with 'git branch', 'git switch' or 'git
+	checkout', this value will be used to initialize the
+	"branch.<name>.remote" setting.
+
+branch.defaultPushRemote::
+	When a new branch is created with 'git branch', 'git switch' or 'git
+	checkout', this value will be used to initialize the
+	"branch.<name>.pushRemote" setting.
+
+branch.defaultMerge::
+	When a new branch is created with 'git branch', 'git switch' or 'git
+	checkout', this value will be used to initialize the
+	"branch.<name>.merge" setting.
+
 branch.autoSetupMerge::
 	Tells 'git branch', 'git switch' and 'git checkout' to set up new branches
 	so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the
diff --git a/branch.c b/branch.c
index 7a88a4861e..0e8ece8259 100644
--- a/branch.c
+++ b/branch.c
@@ -60,6 +60,9 @@ int install_branch_config(int flag, const char *local, const char *origin, const
 	const char *shortname = NULL;
 	struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int rebasing = should_setup_rebase(origin);
+	const char *actual_origin = origin ? origin : git_branch_remote;
+	const char *actual_push_origin = git_branch_push_remote;
+	const char *actual_remote = remote ? remote : git_branch_merge;
 
 	if (skip_prefix(remote, "refs/heads/", &shortname)
 	    && !strcmp(local, shortname)
@@ -70,12 +73,17 @@ int install_branch_config(int flag, const char *local, const char *origin, const
 	}
 
 	strbuf_addf(&key, "branch.%s.remote", local);
-	if (git_config_set_gently(key.buf, origin ? origin : ".") < 0)
+	if (git_config_set_gently(key.buf, actual_origin ? actual_origin : ".") < 0)
+		goto out_err;
+
+	strbuf_reset(&key);
+	strbuf_addf(&key, "branch.%s.pushremote", local);
+	if (git_config_set_gently(key.buf, actual_push_origin) < 0)
 		goto out_err;
 
 	strbuf_reset(&key);
 	strbuf_addf(&key, "branch.%s.merge", local);
-	if (git_config_set_gently(key.buf, remote) < 0)
+	if (git_config_set_gently(key.buf, actual_remote) < 0)
 		goto out_err;
 
 	if (rebasing) {
@@ -88,27 +96,27 @@ int install_branch_config(int flag, const char *local, const char *origin, const
 
 	if (flag & BRANCH_CONFIG_VERBOSE) {
 		if (shortname) {
-			if (origin)
+			if (actual_origin)
 				printf_ln(rebasing ?
 					  _("Branch '%s' set up to track remote branch '%s' from '%s' by rebasing.") :
 					  _("Branch '%s' set up to track remote branch '%s' from '%s'."),
-					  local, shortname, origin);
+					  local, shortname, actual_origin);
 			else
 				printf_ln(rebasing ?
 					  _("Branch '%s' set up to track local branch '%s' by rebasing.") :
 					  _("Branch '%s' set up to track local branch '%s'."),
 					  local, shortname);
 		} else {
-			if (origin)
+			if (actual_origin)
 				printf_ln(rebasing ?
 					  _("Branch '%s' set up to track remote ref '%s' by rebasing.") :
 					  _("Branch '%s' set up to track remote ref '%s'."),
-					  local, remote);
+					  local, actual_remote);
 			else
 				printf_ln(rebasing ?
 					  _("Branch '%s' set up to track local ref '%s' by rebasing.") :
 					  _("Branch '%s' set up to track local ref '%s'."),
-					  local, remote);
+					  local, actual_remote);
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -119,9 +127,9 @@ int install_branch_config(int flag, const char *local, const char *origin, const
 	error(_("Unable to write upstream branch configuration"));
 
 	advise(_(tracking_advice),
-	       origin ? origin : "",
-	       origin ? "/" : "",
-	       shortname ? shortname : remote);
+	       actual_origin ? actual_origin : "",
+	       actual_origin ? "/" : "",
+	       shortname ? shortname : actual_remote);
 
 	return -1;
 }
diff --git a/branch.h b/branch.h
index df0be61506..6ce978731d 100644
--- a/branch.h
+++ b/branch.h
@@ -14,6 +14,9 @@ enum branch_track {
 };
 
 extern enum branch_track git_branch_track;
+extern const char* git_branch_remote;
+extern const char* git_branch_push_remote;
+extern const char* git_branch_merge;
 
 /* Functions for acting on the information about branches. */
 
diff --git a/config.c b/config.c
index f33abeab85..42fc510a9f 100644
--- a/config.c
+++ b/config.c
@@ -1599,6 +1599,21 @@ static int git_default_branch_config(const char *var, const char *value)
 			return error(_("malformed value for %s"), var);
 		return 0;
 	}
+	if (!strcmp(var, "branch.defaultremote")) {
+		if (!value)
+			return config_error_nonbool(var);
+		return git_config_string(&git_branch_remote, var, value);
+	}
+	if (!strcmp(var, "branch.defaultpushremote")) {
+		if (!value)
+			return config_error_nonbool(var);
+		return git_config_string(&git_branch_push_remote, var, value);
+	}
+	if (!strcmp(var, "branch.defaultmerge")) {
+		if (!value)
+			return config_error_nonbool(var);
+		return git_config_string(&git_branch_merge, var, value);
+	}
 
 	/* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */
 	return 0;
diff --git a/environment.c b/environment.c
index 2f27008424..3b4d54e7dc 100644
--- a/environment.c
+++ b/environment.c
@@ -60,6 +60,9 @@ int global_conv_flags_eol = CONV_EOL_RNDTRP_WARN;
 char *check_roundtrip_encoding = "SHIFT-JIS";
 unsigned whitespace_rule_cfg = WS_DEFAULT_RULE;
 enum branch_track git_branch_track = BRANCH_TRACK_REMOTE;
+const char* git_branch_remote = NULL;
+const char* git_branch_push_remote = NULL;
+const char* git_branch_merge = NULL;
 enum rebase_setup_type autorebase = AUTOREBASE_NEVER;
 enum push_default_type push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_UNSPECIFIED;
 #ifndef OBJECT_CREATION_MODE
diff --git a/t/t3200-branch.sh b/t/t3200-branch.sh
index cc4b10236e..2edfb50872 100755
--- a/t/t3200-branch.sh
+++ b/t/t3200-branch.sh
@@ -797,6 +797,63 @@ test_expect_success 'test tracking setup via --track but deeper' '
 	test "$(git config branch.my7.merge)" = refs/heads/o/o
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'test tracking setup via branch.default* and --track' '
+	git config branch.autosetupmerge always &&
+	git config branch.defaultremote local &&
+	git config branch.defaultmerge main &&
+	git config remote.local.url . &&
+	git config remote.local.fetch refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/local/* &&
+	(git show-ref -q refs/remotes/local/main || git fetch local) &&
+	git branch --track other/foo my2 &&
+	git config branch.autosetupmerge false &&
+	test "$(git config branch.my2.remote)" = other &&
+	! test "$(git config branch.my2.pushremote)" = other &&
+	test "$(git config branch.my2.merge)" = refs/heads/foo
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'test tracking setup via branch.default* and --no-track' '
+	git config branch.autosetupmerge always &&
+	git config branch.defaultremote local &&
+	git config branch.defaultmerge main &&
+	git config remote.local.url . &&
+	git config remote.local.fetch refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/local/* &&
+	(git show-ref -q refs/remotes/local/main || git fetch local) &&
+	git branch --no-track my2 &&
+	git config branch.autosetupmerge false &&
+	! test "$(git config branch.my2.remote)" = local &&
+	! test "$(git config branch.my2.pushremote)" = other &&
+	! test "$(git config branch.my2.merge)" = refs/heads/main
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'test tracking setup via branch.default*' '
+	git config branch.autosetupmerge always &&
+	git config branch.defaultremote local &&
+	git config branch.defaultmerge main &&
+	git config remote.local.url . &&
+	git config remote.local.fetch refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/local/* &&
+	(git show-ref -q refs/remotes/local/main || git fetch local) &&
+	git branch my2 &&
+	git config branch.autosetupmerge false &&
+	test "$(git config branch.my2.remote)" = local &&
+	! test "$(git config branch.my2.pushremote)" = other &&
+	test "$(git config branch.my2.merge)" = refs/heads/main
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'test tracking setup via branch.default* with pushremote' '
+	git config branch.autosetupmerge always &&
+	git config branch.defaultremote local &&
+	git config branch.defaultpushremote other &&
+	git config branch.defaultmerge main &&
+	git config remote.local.url . &&
+	git config remote.local.fetch refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/local/* &&
+	(git show-ref -q refs/remotes/local/main || git fetch local) &&
+	git branch my2 &&
+	git config branch.autosetupmerge false &&
+	test "$(git config branch.my2.remote)" = local &&
+	test "$(git config branch.my2.pushremote)" = other &&
+	test "$(git config branch.my2.merge)" = refs/heads/main
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'test deleting branch deletes branch config' '
 	git branch -d my7 &&
 	test -z "$(git config branch.my7.remote)" &&
-- 
2.31.1
Previous: Ben BoeckelNext: Junio C Hamano
Message 2 of 20 in “Improve automatic setup of tracking for new branches”
  1. 0/1 Improve automatic setup of tracking for new branchesBen Boeckel, Jul 28, 2021
  2. 1/1 config: support setting up a remote tracking branch upon creationBen Boeckel, Jul 28, 2021
  3. Junio C HamanoJul 28, 2021
  4. Ben BoeckelJul 28, 2021
  5. Junio C HamanoJul 28, 2021
  6. 0/1 Improve automatic setup of tracking for new branchesBen Boeckel, Jul 29, 2021
  7. 1/1 config: support a default remote tracking setup upon branch creationBen Boeckel, Jul 29, 2021
  8. Philippe BlainJul 30, 2021
  9. Ben BoeckelJul 30, 2021
  10. Junio C HamanoJul 30, 2021
  11. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonAug 2, 2021
  12. Ben BoeckelAug 2, 2021
  13. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonAug 2, 2021
  14. Junio C HamanoJul 30, 2021
  15. Ben BoeckelJul 30, 2021
  16. Philippe BlainJul 30, 2021
  17. Ben BoeckelJul 30, 2021
  18. Philippe BlainJul 30, 2021
  19. Ben BoeckelJul 30, 2021
  20. Johannes SchindelinAug 2, 2021

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