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[PATCH 2/4] mailinfo: simplify parsing of header values

From
Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Date
Feb 11, 2020, 17:19 UTC
Message-ID
<20200211171923.GB2119034@coredump.intra.peff.net>
In-Reply-To
<20200211171649.GB2118476@coredump.intra.peff.net>

Our code to parse header values first checks to see if a line starts with a header, and then manually skips past the matched string to find the value. We can do this all in one step by modeling after skip_prefix(), which returns a pointer into the string after the parsing.

This lets us remove some repeated strings, and will also enable us to parse more flexibly in a future patch.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
---
 mailinfo.c | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
diff --git a/mailinfo.c b/mailinfo.c
index 59d5a8b8f3..ee8d05e239 100644
--- a/mailinfo.c
+++ b/mailinfo.c
@@ -346,11 +346,16 @@ static const char *header[MAX_HDR_PARSED] = {
 	"From","Subject","Date",
 };
 
-static inline int cmp_header(const struct strbuf *line, const char *hdr)
+static inline int skip_header(const struct strbuf *line, const char *hdr,
+			      const char **outval)
 {
-	int len = strlen(hdr);
-	return !strncasecmp(line->buf, hdr, len) && line->len > len &&
-			line->buf[len] == ':' && isspace(line->buf[len + 1]);
+	const char *val;
+	if (!skip_iprefix(line->buf, hdr, &val) ||
+	    *val++ != ':' ||
+	    !isspace(*val++))
+		return 0;
+	*outval = val;
+	return 1;
 }
 
 static int is_format_patch_separator(const char *line, int len)
@@ -547,17 +552,18 @@ static int check_header(struct mailinfo *mi,
 			const struct strbuf *line,
 			struct strbuf *hdr_data[], int overwrite)
 {
-	int i, ret = 0, len;
+	int i, ret = 0;
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	const char *val;
 
 	/* search for the interesting parts */
 	for (i = 0; header[i]; i++) {
-		int len = strlen(header[i]);
-		if ((!hdr_data[i] || overwrite) && cmp_header(line, header[i])) {
+		if ((!hdr_data[i] || overwrite) &&
+		    skip_header(line, header[i], &val)) {
 			/* Unwrap inline B and Q encoding, and optionally
 			 * normalize the meta information to utf8.
 			 */
-			strbuf_addstr(&sb, line->buf + len + 2);
+			strbuf_addstr(&sb, val);
 			decode_header(mi, &sb);
 			handle_header(&hdr_data[i], &sb);
 			ret = 1;
@@ -566,25 +572,22 @@ static int check_header(struct mailinfo *mi,
 	}
 
 	/* Content stuff */
-	if (cmp_header(line, "Content-Type")) {
-		len = strlen("Content-Type: ");
-		strbuf_addstr(&sb, line->buf + len);
+	if (skip_header(line, "Content-Type", &val)) {
+		strbuf_addstr(&sb, val);
 		decode_header(mi, &sb);
 		handle_content_type(mi, &sb);
 		ret = 1;
 		goto check_header_out;
 	}
-	if (cmp_header(line, "Content-Transfer-Encoding")) {
-		len = strlen("Content-Transfer-Encoding: ");
-		strbuf_addstr(&sb, line->buf + len);
+	if (skip_header(line, "Content-Transfer-Encoding", &val)) {
+		strbuf_addstr(&sb, val);
 		decode_header(mi, &sb);
 		handle_content_transfer_encoding(mi, &sb);
 		ret = 1;
 		goto check_header_out;
 	}
-	if (cmp_header(line, "Message-Id")) {
-		len = strlen("Message-Id: ");
-		strbuf_addstr(&sb, line->buf + len);
+	if (skip_header(line, "Message-Id", &val)) {
+		strbuf_addstr(&sb, val);
 		decode_header(mi, &sb);
 		if (mi->add_message_id)
 			mi->message_id = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
@@ -606,8 +609,9 @@ static int is_inbody_header(const struct mailinfo *mi,
 			    const struct strbuf *line)
 {
 	int i;
+	const char *val;
 	for (i = 0; header[i]; i++)
-		if (!mi->s_hdr_data[i] && cmp_header(line, header[i]))
+		if (!mi->s_hdr_data[i] && skip_header(line, header[i], &val))
 			return 1;
 	return 0;
 }
-- 
2.25.0.708.g4c6f45973e
Previous: Eric SunshineNext: Jeff King
Message 16 of 23 in “strbuf: add and use strbuf_insertstr()”
  1. strbuf: add and use strbuf_insertstr()René Scharfe, Feb 8, 2020
  2. Taylor BlauFeb 8, 2020
  3. René ScharfeFeb 9, 2020
  4. Eric SunshineFeb 9, 2020
  5. René ScharfeFeb 9, 2020
  6. strbuf: add and use strbuf_insertstr()René Scharfe, Feb 9, 2020
  7. Eric SunshineFeb 9, 2020
  8. René ScharfeFeb 9, 2020
  9. Eric SunshineFeb 9, 2020
  10. Taylor BlauFeb 9, 2020
  11. Jeff KingFeb 10, 2020
  12. Junio C HamanoFeb 11, 2020
  13. 0/4 some more mailinfo cleanupsJeff King, Feb 11, 2020
  14. 1/4 mailinfo: treat header values as C stringsJeff King, Feb 11, 2020
  15. Eric SunshineFeb 11, 2020
  16. 2/4 mailinfo: simplify parsing of header valuesJeff King, Feb 11, 2020
  17. 3/4 mailinfo: be more liberal with header whitespaceJeff King, Feb 11, 2020
  18. 4/4 mailinfo: factor out some repeated header handlingJeff King, Feb 11, 2020
  19. René ScharfeFeb 11, 2020
  20. Jeff KingFeb 11, 2020
  21. 2/1 mailinfo: don't insert header prefix for handle_content_type()René Scharfe, Feb 10, 2020
  22. Junio C HamanoFeb 10, 2020
  23. Taylor BlauFeb 10, 2020

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