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[PATCH v4 2/2] Doc/check-ref-format: clarify information about @{-N} syntax

From
Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Date
Dec 14, 2017, 12:30 UTC
Message-ID
<20171214123027.9105-1-kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<xmqq609olg1p.fsf@gitster.mtv.corp.google.com>

When the N-th previous thing checked out syntax (@{-N}) is used with '--branch' option of check-ref-format the result may not be the name of a branch that currently exists or ever existed. This is because @{-N} is used to refer to the N-th last checked out "thing", which might be a commit object name if the previous check out was a detached HEAD state; or a branch name, otherwise. The documentation thus does a wrong thing by promoting it as the "previous branch syntax".

State that @{-N} is the syntax for specifying "N-th last thing checked out" and also state that the result of using @{-N} might also result in an commit object name.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
---
Changes in v4:
		- updated the commit message
		- made changes suggested by Junio
 Documentation/git-check-ref-format.txt | 28 ++++++++++++++++------------
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/git-check-ref-format.txt b/Documentation/git-check-ref-format.txt
index cf0a0b7df..8172a6b9a 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-check-ref-format.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-check-ref-format.txt
@@ -78,17 +78,21 @@ reference name expressions (see linkgit:gitrevisions[7]):
 . at-open-brace `@{` is used as a notation to access a reflog entry.
 
 With the `--branch` option, the command takes a name and checks if
-it can be used as a valid branch name (e.g. when creating a new
-branch).  The rule `git check-ref-format --branch $name` implements
-may be stricter than what `git check-ref-format refs/heads/$name`
-says (e.g. a dash may appear at the beginning of a ref component,
-but it is explicitly forbidden at the beginning of a branch name).
-When run with `--branch` option in a repository, the input is first
-expanded for the ``previous branch syntax''
-`@{-n}`.  For example, `@{-1}` is a way to refer the last branch you
-were on.  This option should be used by porcelains to accept this
-syntax anywhere a branch name is expected, so they can act as if you
-typed the branch name.
+it can be used as a valid branch name e.g. when creating a new branch
+(but be cautious when using the previous checkout syntax; it may refer
+to a detached HEAD state). The rule `git check-ref-format --branch
+$name` implements may be stricter than what `git check-ref-format
+refs/heads/$name` says (e.g. a dash may appear at the beginning of a
+ref component, but it is explicitly forbidden at the beginning of a
+branch name). When run with `--branch` option in a repository, the
+input is first expanded for the ``previous checkout syntax''
+`@{-n}`.  For example, `@{-1}` is a way to refer the last thing that
+was checked out using "git checkout" operation. This option should be
+used by porcelains to accept this syntax anywhere a branch name is
+expected, so they can act as if you typed the branch name. As an
+exception note that, the ``previous checkout operation'' might result
+in a commit object name when the N-th last thing checked out was not
+a branch.
 
 OPTIONS
 -------
@@ -116,7 +120,7 @@ OPTIONS
 EXAMPLES
 --------
 
-* Print the name of the previous branch:
+* Print the name of the previous thing checked out:
 +
 ------------
 $ git check-ref-format --branch @{-1}
-- 
2.15.0.531.g2ccb3012c
Previous: Kaartic SivaraamNext: Junio C Hamano
Message 15 of 20 in “docs: checking out using @{-N} can lead to detached state”
  1. docs: checking out using @{-N} can lead to detached stateKaartic Sivaraam, Nov 19, 2017
  2. Junio C HamanoNov 20, 2017
  3. Kaartic SivaraamNov 20, 2017
  4. 1/2 Doc/checkout: checking out using @{-N} can lead to detached stateKaartic Sivaraam, Nov 27, 2017
  5. 2/2 Doc/check-ref-format: clarify information about @{-N} syntaxKaartic Sivaraam, Nov 27, 2017
  6. Junio C HamanoNov 28, 2017
  7. Kaartic SivaraamNov 28, 2017
  8. Junio C HamanoDec 3, 2017
  9. Kaartic SivaraamDec 4, 2017
  10. Junio C HamanoDec 4, 2017
  11. Kaartic SivaraamDec 5, 2017
  12. 2/2 Doc/check-ref-format: clarify information about @{-N} syntaxKaartic Sivaraam, Nov 28, 2017
  13. Junio C HamanoDec 3, 2017
  14. Kaartic SivaraamDec 6, 2017
  15. 2/2 Doc/check-ref-format: clarify information about @{-N} syntaxKaartic Sivaraam, Dec 14, 2017
  16. Junio C HamanoDec 14, 2017
  17. Kaartic SivaraamDec 16, 2017
  18. 0/1 clarify about @{-N} syntax in check-ref-format documentationKaartic Sivaraam, Dec 16, 2017
  19. 1/1 Doc/check-ref-format: clarify information about @{-N} syntaxKaartic Sivaraam, Dec 16, 2017
  20. Junio C HamanoNov 28, 2017

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