git/list[1] front-page[2] threads[3] people[4] search[5] about
 

[PATCH 09/10] test-sha1.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution

From
Elia Pinto <gitter.spiros@gmail.com>
Date
Dec 22, 2015, 14:10 UTC
Message-ID
<1450793432-9345-10-git-send-email-gitter.spiros@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<1450793432-9345-1-git-send-email-gitter.spiros@gmail.com>

The Git CodingGuidelines prefer the $(...) construct for command substitution instead of using the backquotes `...`.

The backquoted form is the traditional method for command substitution, and is supported by POSIX. However, all but the simplest uses become complicated quickly. In particular, embedded command substitutions and/or the use of double quotes require careful escaping with the backslash character.

The patch was generated by:
for _f in $(find . -name "*.sh")
do
	perl -i -pe 'BEGIN{undef $/;} s/`(.+?)`/\$(\1)/smg'  "${_f}"
done
and then carefully proof-read.
Signed-off-by: Elia Pinto <gitter.spiros@gmail.com>
---
 test-sha1.sh | 8 ++++----
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/test-sha1.sh b/test-sha1.sh
index 0f0bc5d..cef4bcc 100755
--- a/test-sha1.sh
+++ b/test-sha1.sh
@@ -6,13 +6,13 @@ dd if=/dev/zero bs=1048576 count=100 2>/dev/null |
 while read expect cnt pfx
 do
 	case "$expect" in '#'*) continue ;; esac
-	actual=`
+	actual=$(
 		{
 			test -z "$pfx" || echo "$pfx"
 			dd if=/dev/zero bs=1048576 count=$cnt 2>/dev/null |
 			perl -pe 'y/\000/g/'
 		} | ./test-sha1 $cnt
-	`
+	)
 	if test "$expect" = "$actual"
 	then
 		echo "OK: $expect $cnt $pfx"
@@ -51,14 +51,14 @@ exit
 
 while read cnt pfx
 do
-	actual=`
+	actual=$(
 		{
 			test -z "$pfx" || echo "$pfx"
 			dd if=/dev/zero bs=1048576 count=$cnt 2>/dev/null |
 			perl -pe 'y/\000/g/'
 		} | sha1sum |
 		sed -e 's/ .*//'
-	`
+	)
 	echo "$actual $cnt $pfx"
 done <<EOF
 0
-- 
2.3.3.GIT
Previous: Elia PintoNext: Elia Pinto
Message 10 of 12 in “use the $( ... ) construct for command substitution”
  1. 00/10 use the $( ... ) construct for command substitutionElia Pinto, Dec 22, 2015
  2. 01/10 contrib/examples/git-commit.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitutionElia Pinto, Dec 22, 2015
  3. 02/10 contrib/examples/git-fetch.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitutionElia Pinto, Dec 22, 2015
  4. 03/10 contrib/examples/git-merge.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitutionElia Pinto, Dec 22, 2015
  5. 04/10 contrib/examples/git-repack.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitutionElia Pinto, Dec 22, 2015
  6. 05/10 contrib/examples/git-revert.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitutionElia Pinto, Dec 22, 2015
  7. 06/10 contrib/thunderbird-patch-inline/appp.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitutionElia Pinto, Dec 22, 2015
  8. 07/10 git-gui/po/glossary/txt-to-pot.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitutionElia Pinto, Dec 22, 2015
  9. 08/10 t/lib-httpd.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitutionElia Pinto, Dec 22, 2015
  10. 09/10 test-sha1.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitutionElia Pinto, Dec 22, 2015
  11. 10/10 unimplemented.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitutionElia Pinto, Dec 22, 2015
  12. Jonathan NiederDec 22, 2015

Read the whole thread, see it on lore, or plain text.

$ cat FOOTERMessages come from the public archive at lore.kernel.org/git, fetched every hour. The front page is chosen and written each morning by an AI editor and can be wrong; the threads themselves are the record. About and API. For agents: an MCP server at https://gitlist.dev/mcp, and any thread, story or person page as Markdown by adding .md to its URL (or sending Accept: text/markdown). Details in /llms.txt.