git/list[1] front-page[2] threads[3] people[4] search[5] about
 

[PATCH 23/24] untracked cache: guard and disable on system changes

From
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Date
Feb 8, 2015, 08:55 UTC
Message-ID
<1423385748-19825-24-git-send-email-pclouds@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<1423385748-19825-1-git-send-email-pclouds@gmail.com>
If the user enables untracked cache, then
 - move worktree to an unsupported filesystem
 - or simply upgrade OS
 - or move the whole (portable) disk from one machine to another
 - or access a shared fs from another machine

there's no guarantee that untracked cache can still function properly. Record the worktree location and OS footprint in the cache. If it changes, err on the safe side and disable the cache. The user can 'update-index --untracked-cache' again to make sure all conditions are met.

This adds a new requirement that setup_git_directory* must be called before read_cache() because we need worktree location by then, or the cache is dropped.

This change does not cover all bases, you can fool it if you try hard. The point is to stop accidents.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Helped-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Helped-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
---
 Documentation/technical/index-format.txt |  4 +++
 builtin/update-index.c                   | 16 ++++++----
 dir.c                                    | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 dir.h                                    |  2 ++
 git-compat-util.h                        |  1 +
 test-dump-untracked-cache.c              |  1 +
 6 files changed, 72 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/index-format.txt b/Documentation/technical/index-format.txt
index 899dd3d..e24b4bc 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/index-format.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/index-format.txt
@@ -242,6 +242,10 @@ Git index format
 
   The extension starts with
 
+  - A sequence of NUL-terminated strings, preceded by the size of the
+    sequence in variable width encoding. Each string describes the
+    environment where the cache can be used.
+
   - Stat data of $GIT_DIR/info/exclude. See "Index entry" section from
     ctime field until "file size".
 
diff --git a/builtin/update-index.c b/builtin/update-index.c
index f5f6689..fc5e108 100644
--- a/builtin/update-index.c
+++ b/builtin/update-index.c
@@ -1103,7 +1103,7 @@ int cmd_update_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		the_index.split_index = NULL;
 		the_index.cache_changed |= SOMETHING_CHANGED;
 	}
-	if (untracked_cache > 0 && !the_index.untracked) {
+	if (untracked_cache > 0) {
 		struct untracked_cache *uc;
 
 		if (untracked_cache < 2) {
@@ -1111,11 +1111,15 @@ int cmd_update_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 			if (!test_if_untracked_cache_is_supported())
 				return 1;
 		}
-		uc = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*uc));
-		uc->exclude_per_dir = ".gitignore";
-		/* should be the same flags used by git-status */
-		uc->dir_flags = DIR_SHOW_OTHER_DIRECTORIES | DIR_HIDE_EMPTY_DIRECTORIES;
-		the_index.untracked = uc;
+		if (!the_index.untracked) {
+			uc = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*uc));
+			strbuf_init(&uc->ident, 100);
+			uc->exclude_per_dir = ".gitignore";
+			/* should be the same flags used by git-status */
+			uc->dir_flags = DIR_SHOW_OTHER_DIRECTORIES | DIR_HIDE_EMPTY_DIRECTORIES;
+			the_index.untracked = uc;
+		}
+		add_untracked_ident(the_index.untracked);
 		the_index.cache_changed |= UNTRACKED_CHANGED;
 	} else if (!untracked_cache && the_index.untracked) {
 		the_index.untracked = NULL;
diff --git a/dir.c b/dir.c
index 5b9dd5d..b8a4f9e 100644
--- a/dir.c
+++ b/dir.c
@@ -1793,6 +1793,40 @@ static int treat_leading_path(struct dir_struct *dir,
 	return rc;
 }
 
+static const char *get_ident_string(void)
+{
+	static struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct utsname uts;
+
+	if (sb.len)
+		return sb.buf;
+	if (uname(&uts))
+		die_errno(_("failed to get kernel name and information"));
+	strbuf_addf(&sb, "Location %s, system %s %s %s", get_git_work_tree(),
+		    uts.sysname, uts.release, uts.version);
+	return sb.buf;
+}
+
+static int ident_in_untracked(const struct untracked_cache *uc)
+{
+	const char *end = uc->ident.buf + uc->ident.len;
+	const char *p   = uc->ident.buf;
+
+	for (p = uc->ident.buf; p < end; p += strlen(p) + 1)
+		if (!strcmp(p, get_ident_string()))
+			return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void add_untracked_ident(struct untracked_cache *uc)
+{
+	if (ident_in_untracked(uc))
+		return;
+	strbuf_addstr(&uc->ident, get_ident_string());
+	/* this strbuf contains a list of strings, save NUL too */
+	strbuf_addch(&uc->ident, 0);
+}
+
 static struct untracked_cache_dir *validate_untracked_cache(struct dir_struct *dir,
 						      int base_len,
 						      const struct pathspec *pathspec)
@@ -1859,6 +1893,11 @@ static struct untracked_cache_dir *validate_untracked_cache(struct dir_struct *d
 		if (ce_skip_worktree(active_cache[i]))
 			return NULL;
 
+	if (!ident_in_untracked(dir->untracked)) {
+		warning(_("Untracked cache is disabled on this system."));
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
 	if (!dir->untracked->root) {
 		const int len = sizeof(*dir->untracked->root);
 		dir->untracked->root = xmalloc(len);
@@ -2263,6 +2302,11 @@ void write_untracked_extension(struct strbuf *out, struct untracked_cache *untra
 	hashcpy(ouc->excludes_file_sha1, untracked->ss_excludes_file.sha1);
 	ouc->dir_flags = htonl(untracked->dir_flags);
 	memcpy(ouc->exclude_per_dir, untracked->exclude_per_dir, len + 1);
+
+	varint_len = encode_varint(untracked->ident.len, varbuf);
+	strbuf_add(out, varbuf, varint_len);
+	strbuf_add(out, untracked->ident.buf, untracked->ident.len);
+
 	strbuf_add(out, ouc, ouc_size(len));
 	if (!untracked->root) {
 		varint_len = encode_varint(0, varbuf);
@@ -2446,17 +2490,26 @@ struct untracked_cache *read_untracked_extension(const void *data, unsigned long
 	struct untracked_cache *uc;
 	struct read_data rd;
 	const unsigned char *next = data, *end = (const unsigned char *)data + sz;
-	int len;
+	const char *ident;
+	int ident_len, len;
 
 	if (sz <= 1 || end[-1] != '\0')
 		return NULL;
 	end--;
 
+	ident_len = decode_varint(&next);
+	if (next + ident_len > end)
+		return NULL;
+	ident = (const char *)next;
+	next += ident_len;
+
 	ouc = (const struct ondisk_untracked_cache *)next;
 	if (next + ouc_size(0) > end)
 		return NULL;
 
 	uc = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*uc));
+	strbuf_init(&uc->ident, ident_len);
+	strbuf_add(&uc->ident, ident, ident_len);
 	load_sha1_stat(&uc->ss_info_exclude, &ouc->info_exclude_stat,
 		       ouc->info_exclude_sha1);
 	load_sha1_stat(&uc->ss_excludes_file, &ouc->excludes_file_stat,
diff --git a/dir.h b/dir.h
index 2ce7dd3..6ccbc45 100644
--- a/dir.h
+++ b/dir.h
@@ -127,6 +127,7 @@ struct untracked_cache {
 	struct sha1_stat ss_info_exclude;
 	struct sha1_stat ss_excludes_file;
 	const char *exclude_per_dir;
+	struct strbuf ident;
 	/*
 	 * dir_struct#flags must match dir_flags or the untracked
 	 * cache is ignored.
@@ -305,4 +306,5 @@ void untracked_cache_add_to_index(struct index_state *, const char *);
 void free_untracked_cache(struct untracked_cache *);
 struct untracked_cache *read_untracked_extension(const void *data, unsigned long sz);
 void write_untracked_extension(struct strbuf *out, struct untracked_cache *untracked);
+void add_untracked_ident(struct untracked_cache *);
 #endif
diff --git a/git-compat-util.h b/git-compat-util.h
index f587749..e9502a1 100644
--- a/git-compat-util.h
+++ b/git-compat-util.h
@@ -132,6 +132,7 @@
 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
 #include "compat/msvc.h"
 #else
+#include <sys/utsname.h>
 #include <sys/wait.h>
 #include <sys/resource.h>
 #include <sys/socket.h>
diff --git a/test-dump-untracked-cache.c b/test-dump-untracked-cache.c
index 710441e..25d855d 100644
--- a/test-dump-untracked-cache.c
+++ b/test-dump-untracked-cache.c
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ int main(int ac, char **av)
 {
 	struct untracked_cache *uc;
 	struct strbuf base = STRBUF_INIT;
+	setup_git_directory();
 	if (read_cache() < 0)
 		die("unable to read index file");
 	uc = the_index.untracked;
-- 
2.3.0.rc1.137.g477eb31
Previous: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc DuyNext: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
Message 29 of 30 in “nd/untracked-cache updates”
  1. 00/24 nd/untracked-cache updatesNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Feb 8, 2015
  2. 01/24 dir.c: optionally compute sha-1 of a .gitignore fileNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Feb 8, 2015
  3. Junio C HamanoFeb 11, 2015
  4. Duy NguyenFeb 16, 2015
  5. Junio C HamanoFeb 16, 2015
  6. 02/24 untracked cache: record .gitignore information and dir hierarchyNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Feb 8, 2015
  7. 03/24 untracked cache: initial untracked cache validationNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Feb 8, 2015
  8. 04/24 untracked cache: invalidate dirs recursively if .gitignore changesNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Feb 8, 2015
  9. 05/24 untracked cache: make a wrapper around {open,read,close}dir()Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Feb 8, 2015
  10. 06/24 untracked cache: record/validate dir mtime and reuse cached outputNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Feb 8, 2015
  11. 07/24 untracked cache: mark what dirs should be recursed/savedNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Feb 8, 2015
  12. 08/24 untracked cache: don't open non-existent .gitignoreNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Feb 8, 2015
  13. 09/24 ewah: add convenient wrapper ewah_serialize_strbuf()Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Feb 8, 2015
  14. 10/24 untracked cache: save to an index extensionNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Feb 8, 2015
  15. Stefan BellerMar 7, 2015
  16. 11/24 untracked cache: load from UNTR index extensionNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Feb 8, 2015
  17. Junio C HamanoFeb 9, 2015
  18. 12/24 untracked cache: invalidate at index addition or removalNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Feb 8, 2015
  19. 13/24 read-cache.c: split racy stat test to a separate functionNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Feb 8, 2015
  20. 14/24 untracked cache: avoid racy timestampsNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Feb 8, 2015
  21. 15/24 untracked cache: print stats with $GIT_TRACE_UNTRACKED_STATSNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Feb 8, 2015
  22. 16/24 untracked cache: mark index dirty if untracked cache is updatedNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Feb 8, 2015
  23. 17/24 untracked-cache: temporarily disable with $GIT_DISABLE_UNTRACKED_CACHENguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Feb 8, 2015
  24. 18/24 status: enable untracked cacheNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Feb 8, 2015
  25. 19/24 update-index: manually enable or disable untracked cacheNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Feb 8, 2015
  26. 20/24 update-index: test the system before enabling untracked cacheNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Feb 8, 2015
  27. 21/24 t7063: tests for untracked cacheNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Feb 8, 2015
  28. 22/24 mingw32: add uname()Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Feb 8, 2015
  29. 23/24 untracked cache: guard and disable on system changesNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Feb 8, 2015
  30. 24/24 git-status.txt: advertisement for untracked cacheNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy, Feb 8, 2015

Read the whole thread, see it on lore, or plain text.

$ cat FOOTERMessages come from the public archive at lore.kernel.org/git, fetched every hour. The front page is chosen and written each morning by an AI editor and can be wrong; the threads themselves are the record. About and API. For agents: an MCP server at https://gitlist.dev/mcp, and any thread, story or person page as Markdown by adding .md to its URL (or sending Accept: text/markdown). Details in /llms.txt.