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[PATCH v2] cache.h: work around broken NetBSD system headers

From
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Date
Oct 4, 2010, 18:10 UTC
Message-ID
<1286215813-21224-1-git-send-email-avarab@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To
<7v8w2d972o.fsf@alter.siamese.dyndns.org>

Wrap the `mode' argument to the `canon_mode' macro in extra parentheses to avoid a bug with the S_* macros in sys/stat.h on NetBSD.

This issue was originally spotted in NetBSD Problem Report #42168 and worked around by der Mouse, but later filed as a bug with NetBSD itself in NetBSD Problem Report #43937 by me.

The issue is that NetBSD doesn't take care to wrap its macro arguments in parentheses, so on Linux and other sane systems we have S_ISREG(m) defined as something like:

    (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG)
But on NetBSD:
    ((m & _S_IFMT) == _S_IFREG)

Since a caller in builtin/diff.c called our macro as `S_IFREG | 0644' this bug introduced a logic error on NetBSD, since the precedence of bit-wise & is higher than | in C.

NetBSD-PR: http://gnats.netbsd.org/cgi-bin/query-pr-single.pl?number=43937
Originally-reported-by: der Mouse <mouse@Rodents-Montreal.ORG>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
---
On Mon, Oct 4, 2010 at 17:54, Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> wrote:
> instead of contaminating the calling sites.  Otherwise new calling sites
> we will add in the future need to be aware of the same bug for no good
> reason.

Agreed. Here's a v2 that does that. With an updated commit message to mention the bug I filed with NetBSD.

 cache.h |   10 ++++++++--
 1 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/cache.h b/cache.h
index 2ef2fa3..891d5d0 100644
--- a/cache.h
+++ b/cache.h
@@ -277,9 +277,15 @@ static inline int ce_to_dtype(const struct cache_entry *ce)
 	else
 		return DT_UNKNOWN;
 }
+
+/*
+ * We use extra parentheses around mode to work around a NetBSD issue
+ * described in NetBSD Problem Report #43937. See
+ * http://www.netbsd.org/cgi-bin/query-pr-single.pl?number=43937
+ */
 #define canon_mode(mode) \
-	(S_ISREG(mode) ? (S_IFREG | ce_permissions(mode)) : \
-	S_ISLNK(mode) ? S_IFLNK : S_ISDIR(mode) ? S_IFDIR : S_IFGITLINK)
+	(S_ISREG((mode)) ? (S_IFREG | ce_permissions(mode)) : \
+	S_ISLNK((mode)) ? S_IFLNK : S_ISDIR((mode)) ? S_IFDIR : S_IFGITLINK)
 
 #define flexible_size(STRUCT,len) ((offsetof(struct STRUCT,name) + (len) + 8) & ~7)
 #define cache_entry_size(len) flexible_size(cache_entry,len)
-- 
1.7.3.159.g610493
Previous: Junio C HamanoNext: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Message 5 of 13 in “diff: "S_IFREG | 0644" to "(S_IFREG | 0644)" to avoid warning”
  1. diff: "S_IFREG | 0644" to "(S_IFREG | 0644)" to avoid warningÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Oct 4, 2010
  2. Jonathan NiederOct 4, 2010
  3. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonOct 4, 2010
  4. Junio C HamanoOct 4, 2010
  5. cache.h: work around broken NetBSD system headersÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason, Oct 4, 2010
  6. Ævar Arnfjörð BjarmasonOct 4, 2010
  7. Jonathan NiederOct 4, 2010
  8. Jonathan NiederOct 4, 2010
  9. René ScharfeOct 4, 2010
  10. Matthieu MoyOct 4, 2010
  11. Junio C HamanoOct 4, 2010
  12. René ScharfeOct 4, 2010
  13. yj2133011Oct 4, 2010

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