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[RFC/PATCHv7 19/22] Notes API: for_each_note(): Traverse the entire notes tree with a callback

From
Johan Herland <johan@herland.net>
Date
Oct 9, 2009, 10:22 UTC
Message-ID
<1255083738-23263-21-git-send-email-johan@herland.net>
In-Reply-To
<1255083738-23263-1-git-send-email-johan@herland.net>

This includes a first attempt at creating an optimal fanout scheme (which is created on-the-fly, while traversing).

Signed-off-by: Johan Herland <johan@herland.net>
---
 notes.c |  101 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 notes.h |    9 +++++
 2 files changed, 110 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
diff --git a/notes.c b/notes.c
index 2196a5f..9581b98 100644
--- a/notes.c
+++ b/notes.c
@@ -339,6 +339,101 @@ static void load_subtree(struct leaf_node *subtree, struct int_node *node,
 	free(buf);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Determine optimal on-disk fanout for this part of the notes tree
+ *
+ * Given a (sub)tree and the level in the internal tree structure, determine
+ * whether or not the given existing fanout should be expanded for this
+ * (sub)tree.
+ *
+ * Values of the 'fanout' variable:
+ * - 0: No fanout (all notes are stored directly in the root notes tree)
+ * - 1: 2/38 fanout
+ * - 2: 2/2/36 fanout
+ * - 3: 2/2/2/34 fanout
+ * etc.
+ */
+static unsigned char determine_fanout(struct int_node *tree, unsigned char n,
+		unsigned char fanout)
+{
+	/*
+	 * The following is a simple heuristic that works well in practice:
+	 * For each even-numbered 16-tree level (remember that each on-disk
+	 * fanout level corresponds to two 16-tree levels), peek at all 16
+	 * entries at that tree level. If any of them are subtree entries, then
+	 * there are likely plenty of notes below this level, so we return an
+	 * incremented fanout immediately. Otherwise, we return an incremented
+	 * fanout only if all of the entries at this level are int_nodes.
+	 */
+	unsigned int i;
+	if ((n % 2) || (n > 2 * fanout))
+		return fanout;
+	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+		switch(GET_PTR_TYPE(tree->a[i])) {
+		case PTR_TYPE_SUBTREE:
+			return fanout + 1;
+		case PTR_TYPE_INTERNAL:
+			continue;
+		default:
+			return fanout;
+		}
+	}
+	return fanout + 1;
+}
+
+static void construct_path_with_fanout(const unsigned char *sha1,
+		unsigned char fanout, char *path)
+{
+	unsigned int i = 0, j = 0;
+	const char *hex_sha1 = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
+	assert(fanout < 20);
+	while (fanout) {
+		path[i++] = hex_sha1[j++];
+		path[i++] = hex_sha1[j++];
+		path[i++] = '/';
+		fanout--;
+	}
+	strcpy(path + i, hex_sha1 + j);
+}
+
+static int for_each_note_helper(struct int_node *tree, unsigned char n,
+		unsigned char fanout, each_note_fn fn, void *cb_data)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	void *p;
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct leaf_node *l;
+	static char path[40 + 19 + 1];  /* hex SHA1 + 19 * '/' + NUL */
+
+	fanout = determine_fanout(tree, n, fanout);
+	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+redo:
+		p = tree->a[i];
+		switch(GET_PTR_TYPE(p)) {
+		case PTR_TYPE_INTERNAL:
+			/* recurse into int_node */
+			ret = for_each_note_helper(
+				CLR_PTR_TYPE(p), n + 1, fanout, fn, cb_data);
+			break;
+		case PTR_TYPE_SUBTREE:
+			/* unpack subtree and resume traversal */
+			l = (struct leaf_node *) CLR_PTR_TYPE(p);
+			tree->a[i] = NULL;
+			load_subtree(l, tree, n);
+			free(l);
+			goto redo;
+		case PTR_TYPE_NOTE:
+			l = (struct leaf_node *) CLR_PTR_TYPE(p);
+			construct_path_with_fanout(l->key_sha1, fanout, path);
+			ret = fn(l->key_sha1, l->val_sha1, path, cb_data);
+			break;
+		}
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
 void init_notes(const char *notes_ref, int flags)
 {
 	unsigned char sha1[20], object_sha1[20];
@@ -386,6 +481,12 @@ const unsigned char *get_note(const unsigned char *object_sha1)
 	return found ? found->val_sha1 : NULL;
 }
 
+int for_each_note(each_note_fn fn, void *cb_data)
+{
+	assert(initialized);
+	return for_each_note_helper(&root_node, 0, 0, fn, cb_data);
+}
+
 void free_notes(void)
 {
 	note_tree_free(&root_node);
diff --git a/notes.h b/notes.h
index 21a8930..28648fd 100644
--- a/notes.h
+++ b/notes.h
@@ -28,6 +28,15 @@ void add_note(const unsigned char *object_sha1,
 /* Get the note object SHA1 containing the note data for the given object */
 const unsigned char *get_note(const unsigned char *object_sha1);
 
+/*
+ * Calls the specified function for each note until it returns nonzero,
+ * and returns the value
+ */
+typedef int each_note_fn(const unsigned char *object_sha1,
+		const unsigned char *note_sha1, const char *note_tree_path,
+		void *cb_data);
+int for_each_note(each_note_fn fn, void *cb_data);
+
 /* Free (and de-initialize) the internal notes tree structure */
 void free_notes(void);
 
-- 
1.6.4.304.g1365c.dirty
Previous: Johan HerlandNext: Johan Herland
Message 28 of 33 in “[RFC/PATCHv7 00/22] git notes”
  1. Johan HerlandOct 9, 2009
  2. Johan HerlandOct 9, 2009
  3. Johan HerlandOct 9, 2009
  4. 01/22 Introduce commit notesJohan Herland, Oct 9, 2009
  5. 02/22 Add a script to edit/inspect notesJohan Herland, Oct 9, 2009
  6. 03/22 Speed up git notes lookupJohan Herland, Oct 9, 2009
  7. 04/22 Add an expensive test for git-notesJohan Herland, Oct 9, 2009
  8. 05/22 Teach "-m <msg>" and "-F <file>" to "git notes edit"Johan Herland, Oct 9, 2009
  9. 06/22 fast-import: Add support for importing commit notesJohan Herland, Oct 9, 2009
  10. [RFC] fast-import: notemodify (N) commandJonathan Nieder, Jan 31, 2011
  11. Sverre RabbelierJan 31, 2011
  12. Jonathan NiederJan 31, 2011
  13. Sverre RabbelierJan 31, 2011
  14. Sam VilainJan 31, 2011
  15. Sverre RabbelierFeb 1, 2011
  16. 07/22 t3302-notes-index-expensive: Speed up create_repo()Johan Herland, Oct 9, 2009
  17. 08/22 Add flags to get_commit_notes() to control the format of the note stringJohan Herland, Oct 9, 2009
  18. 09/22 Add '%N'-format for pretty-printing commit notesJohan Herland, Oct 9, 2009
  19. 10/22 Teach notes code to free its internal data structures on requestJohan Herland, Oct 9, 2009
  20. 11/22 Teach the notes lookup code to parse notes trees with various fanout schemesJohan Herland, Oct 9, 2009
  21. 12/22 Add selftests verifying that we can parse notes trees with various fanoutsJohan Herland, Oct 9, 2009
  22. 13/22 Refactor notes code to concatenate multiple notes annotating the same objectJohan Herland, Oct 9, 2009
  23. 14/22 Add selftests verifying concatenation of multiple notes for the same commitJohan Herland, Oct 9, 2009
  24. 15/22 Notes API: get_commit_notes() -> format_note() + remove the commit restrictionJohan Herland, Oct 9, 2009
  25. 16/22 Notes API: init_notes(): Initialize the notes tree from the given notes refJohan Herland, Oct 9, 2009
  26. 17/22 Notes API: add_note(): Add note objects to the internal notes tree structureJohan Herland, Oct 9, 2009
  27. 18/22 Notes API: get_note(): Return the note annotating the given objectJohan Herland, Oct 9, 2009
  28. 19/22 Notes API: for_each_note(): Traverse the entire notes tree with a callbackJohan Herland, Oct 9, 2009
  29. 20/22 Notes API: Allow multiple concurrent notes trees with new struct notes_treeJohan Herland, Oct 9, 2009
  30. 21/22 Refactor notes concatenation into a flexible interface for combining notesJohan Herland, Oct 9, 2009
  31. 22/22 fast-import: Proper notes tree manipulation using the notes APIJohan Herland, Oct 9, 2009
  32. Shawn O. PearceOct 9, 2009
  33. Johan HerlandNov 20, 2009

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