git/list[1] front-page[2] threads[3] people[4] search[5] about
 

[PATCH 01/14] Change git_connect() to return a struct child_process instead of a pid_t.

From
Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Date
Oct 19, 2007, 19:47 UTC
Message-ID
<1192823286-9654-2-git-send-email-johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
In-Reply-To
<1192823286-9654-1-git-send-email-johannes.sixt@telecom.at>

This prepares the API of git_connect() and finish_connect() to operate on a struct child_process. Currently, we just use that object as a placeholder for the pid that we used to return. A follow-up patch will change the implementation of git_connect() and finish_connect() to make full use of the object.

Old code had early-return-on-error checks at the calling sites of git_connect(), but since git_connect() dies on errors anyway, these checks were removed.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
---
 builtin-archive.c    |    8 +++-----
 builtin-fetch-pack.c |    8 +++-----
 cache.h              |    4 ++--
 connect.c            |   31 +++++++++++++++++--------------
 peek-remote.c        |    8 +++-----
 send-pack.c          |    8 +++-----
 transport.c          |    9 ++-------
 7 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)
diff --git a/builtin-archive.c b/builtin-archive.c
index 04385de..76f8d3d 100644
--- a/builtin-archive.c
+++ b/builtin-archive.c
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ static int run_remote_archiver(const char *remote, int argc,
 {
 	char *url, buf[LARGE_PACKET_MAX];
 	int fd[2], i, len, rv;
-	pid_t pid;
+	struct child_process *conn;
 	const char *exec = "git-upload-archive";
 	int exec_at = 0;
 
@@ -46,9 +46,7 @@ static int run_remote_archiver(const char *remote, int argc,
 	}
 
 	url = xstrdup(remote);
-	pid = git_connect(fd, url, exec, 0);
-	if (pid < 0)
-		return pid;
+	conn = git_connect(fd, url, exec, 0);
 
 	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 		if (i == exec_at)
@@ -76,7 +74,7 @@ static int run_remote_archiver(const char *remote, int argc,
 	rv = recv_sideband("archive", fd[0], 1, 2);
 	close(fd[0]);
 	close(fd[1]);
-	rv |= finish_connect(pid);
+	rv |= finish_connect(conn);
 
 	return !!rv;
 }
diff --git a/builtin-fetch-pack.c b/builtin-fetch-pack.c
index 8f25d50..f56592f 100644
--- a/builtin-fetch-pack.c
+++ b/builtin-fetch-pack.c
@@ -762,7 +762,7 @@ struct ref *fetch_pack(struct fetch_pack_args *my_args,
 {
 	int i, ret;
 	int fd[2];
-	pid_t pid;
+	struct child_process *conn;
 	struct ref *ref;
 	struct stat st;
 
@@ -773,16 +773,14 @@ struct ref *fetch_pack(struct fetch_pack_args *my_args,
 			st.st_mtime = 0;
 	}
 
-	pid = git_connect(fd, (char *)dest, uploadpack,
+	conn = git_connect(fd, (char *)dest, uploadpack,
                           args.verbose ? CONNECT_VERBOSE : 0);
-	if (pid < 0)
-		return NULL;
 	if (heads && nr_heads)
 		nr_heads = remove_duplicates(nr_heads, heads);
 	ref = do_fetch_pack(fd, nr_heads, heads, pack_lockfile);
 	close(fd[0]);
 	close(fd[1]);
-	ret = finish_connect(pid);
+	ret = finish_connect(conn);
 
 	if (!ret && nr_heads) {
 		/* If the heads to pull were given, we should have
diff --git a/cache.h b/cache.h
index 27485d3..bfffa05 100644
--- a/cache.h
+++ b/cache.h
@@ -503,8 +503,8 @@ struct ref {
 #define REF_TAGS	(1u << 2)
 
 #define CONNECT_VERBOSE       (1u << 0)
-extern pid_t git_connect(int fd[2], char *url, const char *prog, int flags);
-extern int finish_connect(pid_t pid);
+extern struct child_process *git_connect(int fd[2], char *url, const char *prog, int flags);
+extern int finish_connect(struct child_process *conn);
 extern int path_match(const char *path, int nr, char **match);
 extern int get_ack(int fd, unsigned char *result_sha1);
 extern struct ref **get_remote_heads(int in, struct ref **list, int nr_match, char **match, unsigned int flags);
diff --git a/connect.c b/connect.c
index 3d5c4ab..e66e171 100644
--- a/connect.c
+++ b/connect.c
@@ -468,21 +468,22 @@ char *get_port(char *host)
 }
 
 /*
- * This returns 0 if the transport protocol does not need fork(2),
- * or a process id if it does.  Once done, finish the connection
+ * This returns NULL if the transport protocol does not need fork(2), or a
+ * struct child_process object if it does.  Once done, finish the connection
  * with finish_connect() with the value returned from this function
- * (it is safe to call finish_connect() with 0 to support the former
+ * (it is safe to call finish_connect() with NULL to support the former
  * case).
  *
- * Does not return a negative value on error; it just dies.
+ * If it returns, the connect is successful; it just dies on errors.
  */
-pid_t git_connect(int fd[2], char *url, const char *prog, int flags)
+struct child_process *git_connect(int fd[2], char *url,
+				  const char *prog, int flags)
 {
 	char *host, *path = url;
 	char *end;
 	int c;
 	int pipefd[2][2];
-	pid_t pid;
+	struct child_process *conn;
 	enum protocol protocol = PROTO_LOCAL;
 	int free_path = 0;
 	char *port = NULL;
@@ -568,15 +569,16 @@ pid_t git_connect(int fd[2], char *url, const char *prog, int flags)
 		free(target_host);
 		if (free_path)
 			free(path);
-		return 0;
+		return NULL;
 	}
 
 	if (pipe(pipefd[0]) < 0 || pipe(pipefd[1]) < 0)
 		die("unable to create pipe pair for communication");
-	pid = fork();
-	if (pid < 0)
+	conn = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*conn));
+	conn->pid = fork();
+	if (conn->pid < 0)
 		die("unable to fork");
-	if (!pid) {
+	if (!conn->pid) {
 		struct strbuf cmd;
 
 		strbuf_init(&cmd, MAX_CMD_LEN);
@@ -625,17 +627,18 @@ pid_t git_connect(int fd[2], char *url, const char *prog, int flags)
 	close(pipefd[1][0]);
 	if (free_path)
 		free(path);
-	return pid;
+	return conn;
 }
 
-int finish_connect(pid_t pid)
+int finish_connect(struct child_process *conn)
 {
-	if (pid == 0)
+	if (conn == NULL)
 		return 0;
 
-	while (waitpid(pid, NULL, 0) < 0) {
+	while (waitpid(conn->pid, NULL, 0) < 0) {
 		if (errno != EINTR)
 			return -1;
 	}
+	free(conn);
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/peek-remote.c b/peek-remote.c
index ceb7871..8d20f7c 100644
--- a/peek-remote.c
+++ b/peek-remote.c
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 	int i, ret;
 	char *dest = NULL;
 	int fd[2];
-	pid_t pid;
+	struct child_process *conn;
 	int nongit = 0;
 	unsigned flags = 0;
 
@@ -64,12 +64,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 	if (!dest || i != argc - 1)
 		usage(peek_remote_usage);
 
-	pid = git_connect(fd, dest, uploadpack, 0);
-	if (pid < 0)
-		return 1;
+	conn = git_connect(fd, dest, uploadpack, 0);
 	ret = peek_remote(fd, flags);
 	close(fd[0]);
 	close(fd[1]);
-	ret |= finish_connect(pid);
+	ret |= finish_connect(conn);
 	return !!ret;
 }
diff --git a/send-pack.c b/send-pack.c
index 7b77624..147f44b 100644
--- a/send-pack.c
+++ b/send-pack.c
@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 	char *dest = NULL;
 	char **heads = NULL;
 	int fd[2], ret;
-	pid_t pid;
+	struct child_process *conn;
 	char *remote_name = NULL;
 	struct remote *remote = NULL;
 
@@ -433,12 +433,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 		}
 	}
 
-	pid = git_connect(fd, dest, receivepack, verbose ? CONNECT_VERBOSE : 0);
-	if (pid < 0)
-		return 1;
+	conn = git_connect(fd, dest, receivepack, verbose ? CONNECT_VERBOSE : 0);
 	ret = send_pack(fd[0], fd[1], remote, nr_heads, heads);
 	close(fd[0]);
 	close(fd[1]);
-	ret |= finish_connect(pid);
+	ret |= finish_connect(conn);
 	return !!ret;
 }
diff --git a/transport.c b/transport.c
index 400af71..5132d28 100644
--- a/transport.c
+++ b/transport.c
@@ -601,18 +601,13 @@ static struct ref *get_refs_via_connect(const struct transport *transport)
 	struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 	struct ref *refs;
 	int fd[2];
-	pid_t pid;
 	char *dest = xstrdup(transport->url);
-
-	pid = git_connect(fd, dest, data->uploadpack, 0);
-
-	if (pid < 0)
-		die("Failed to connect to \"%s\"", transport->url);
+	struct child_process *conn = git_connect(fd, dest, data->uploadpack, 0);
 
 	get_remote_heads(fd[0], &refs, 0, NULL, 0);
 	packet_flush(fd[1]);
 
-	finish_connect(pid);
+	finish_connect(conn);
 
 	free(dest);
 
-- 
1.5.3.4.315.g2ce38
Previous: Johannes SixtNext: Johannes Sixt
Message 2 of 18 in “fork/exec removal series”
  1. 0/14 fork/exec removal seriesJohannes Sixt, Oct 19, 2007
  2. 01/14 Change git_connect() to return a struct child_process instead of a pid_t.Johannes Sixt, Oct 19, 2007
  3. 02/14 Use start_command() in git_connect() instead of explicit fork/exec.Johannes Sixt, Oct 19, 2007
  4. 03/14 Use start_command() to run content filters instead of explicit fork/exec.Johannes Sixt, Oct 19, 2007
  5. 04/14 Use run_command() to spawn external diff programs instead of fork/exec.Johannes Sixt, Oct 19, 2007
  6. 05/14 Use start_comand() in builtin-fetch-pack.c instead of explicit fork/exec.Johannes Sixt, Oct 19, 2007
  7. 06/14 Have start_command() create a pipe to read the stderr of the child.Johannes Sixt, Oct 19, 2007
  8. 07/14 upload-pack: Use start_command() to run pack-objects in create_pack_file().Johannes Sixt, Oct 19, 2007
  9. 08/14 Add infrastructure to run a function asynchronously.Johannes Sixt, Oct 19, 2007
  10. 09/14 Use the asyncronous function infrastructure in builtin-fetch-pack.c.Johannes Sixt, Oct 19, 2007
  11. 10/14 upload-pack: Move the revision walker into a separate function.Johannes Sixt, Oct 19, 2007
  12. 11/14 upload-pack: Run rev-list in an asynchronous function.Johannes Sixt, Oct 19, 2007
  13. 12/14 t0021-conversion.sh: Test that the clean filter really cleans content.Johannes Sixt, Oct 19, 2007
  14. 13/14 Avoid a dup2(2) in apply_filter() - start_command() can do it for us.Johannes Sixt, Oct 19, 2007
  15. 14/14 Use the asyncronous function infrastructure to run the content filter.Johannes Sixt, Oct 19, 2007
  16. Shawn O. PearceOct 20, 2007
  17. Johannes SixtOct 20, 2007
  18. Shawn O. PearceOct 21, 2007

Read the whole thread, see it on lore, or plain text.

$ cat FOOTERMessages come from the public archive at lore.kernel.org/git, fetched every hour. The front page is chosen and written each morning by an AI editor and can be wrong; the threads themselves are the record. About and API. For agents: an MCP server at https://gitlist.dev/mcp, and any thread, story or person page as Markdown by adding .md to its URL (or sending Accept: text/markdown). Details in /llms.txt.