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Re: git gc ineffective

From
Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Date
Jan 7, 2021, 21:48 UTC
Message-ID
<07798280-9818-0d21-5c63-dfc1c621082a@kdbg.org>
In-Reply-To
<20210107183531.GB6564@kitsune.suse.cz>
Am 07.01.21 um 19:35 schrieb Michal Suchánek:
Show 54 quoted lines
> Hello,
> 
> On Mon, Nov 09, 2020 at 12:17:57PM +0100, Andreas Schwab wrote:
>> On Nov 09 2020, Michal Suchánek wrote:
>>
>>> On Mon, Nov 09, 2020 at 11:17:38AM +0100, Michal Suchánek wrote:
>>>> On Mon, Nov 09, 2020 at 10:49:21AM +0100, Andreas Schwab wrote:
>>>>> On Nov 09 2020, Michal Suchánek wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> I noticed I am running out of disk space, and one repository taking up
>>>>>> about 38G. Did git gc --aggressive, and the used space *raised* to 42G,
>>>>>> and git would report it does gc after every commit.
>>>>>
>>>>> Do you have a lot of loose objects?
>>>> { for i in  .git/objects/?? ; do ls $i ; done ; } | wc -l
>>>> 53392
>>> And in the double-size repository it's doubled, too:
>>>  { for i in  .git/objects/?? ; do ls $i ; done ; } | wc -l
>>>  101167
>>
>> git count-objects also shows the size.
> $ git count-objects
> 59853 objects, 43249880 kilobytes
> $ du -hs .git
> 48G     .git
> $ git gc --aggressive
> Enumerating objects: 1825080, done.
> Counting objects: 100% (1825080/1825080), done.
> Delta compression using up to 4 threads
> Compressing objects: 100% (1803925/1803925), done.
> Writing objects: 100% (1825080/1825080), done.
> Total 1825080 (delta 1234005), reused 587969 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
> Removing duplicate objects: 100% (256/256), done.
> Checking connectivity: 2003814, done.
> Expanding reachable commits in commit graph: 337512, done.
> $ du -hs .git
> 172G    .git
> $ git count-objects
> 178734 objects, 175309572 kilobytes
> 
>> Does it help to prune them --exprire now?
> 
> $ git prune
> Checking connectivity: 1825478, done.
> $ du -hs .git
> 3.9G    .git
> $ git --version
> git version 2.26.2
> 
> So it is my wrong expectation that 'gc' comand removes garbage. It
> creates it en masse.
> 
> It just makes is in a way that the 'prune' command that really reoves
> garbage can now remove it.

It's an unfortunate default behavior of `git gc`. Set gc.pruneExpire to 'now' to countermand it, but watch out for the caveats.

See https://stackoverflow.com/questions/55414916/how-to-avoid-that-git-gc-generates-garbage-loose-objects for more details.

-- Hannes
Previous: Michal Suchánek
Message 8 of 8 in “git gc ineffective”
  1. Michal SuchánekNov 9, 2020
  2. Andreas SchwabNov 9, 2020
  3. Michal SuchánekNov 9, 2020
  4. Michal SuchánekNov 9, 2020
  5. Michal SuchánekNov 9, 2020
  6. Andreas SchwabNov 9, 2020
  7. Michal SuchánekJan 7, 2021
  8. Johannes SixtJan 7, 2021

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