threads / discuss / 9777

git-commit: if run with <file> arguments, include files removed through git rm

Subject: git-commit: if run with <file> arguments, include files removed through git rm

## tl;dr

3 messages between Sep 4, 2007 and Sep 5, 2007.

replies: 2people: 2as markdown or json

Gerrit Pape· Sep 4, 2007, 14:43 UTC · lore

If git-commit is given a directory as argument to be included in the commit, it uses git ls-files to find out which files to include; this misses files previously removed from the working tree and the index through git rm:

  % git init-db
  Initialized empty Git repository in .git/
  % mkdir bar baz
  % touch bar/file1 baz/file1 baz/file2
  % git add . && git commit -mcommit1
  Created initial commit 1d7dee4: commit1
   0 files changed, 0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
   create mode 100644 bar/file1
   create mode 100644 baz/file1
   create mode 100644 baz/file2
  % git rm baz/file1
  rm 'baz/file1'
  % git commit -- baz/
  # On branch master
  # Changed but not updated:
  #   (use "git add/rm <file>..." to update what will be committed)
  #
  #       deleted:    baz/file1
  #
  no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a")
This patch lets it additionally use git ls-tree to look for the files in
the HEAD tree, but I guess there's a smarter way to fix this.
---
 git-commit.sh |    1 +
 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
diff --git a/git-commit.sh b/git-commit.sh
index 1d04f1f..3ac7c4f 100755
--- a/git-commit.sh
+++ b/git-commit.sh
@@ -381,6 +381,7 @@ t,)
 		fi
 		TMP_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/tmp-index$$"
 		commit_only=`git ls-files --error-unmatch -- "$@"` || exit
+		commit_only="$commit_only "`git ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- "$@"` || exit
 
 		# Build a temporary index and update the real index
 		# the same way.
-- 
1.5.3
Junio C Hamano· Sep 4, 2007, 16:00 UTC · re: Gerrit Pape · lore

Re: git-commit: if run with <file> arguments, include files removed through git rm

Gerrit Pape <pape@smarden.org> writes:
> This patch lets it additionally use git ls-tree to look for the files in
> the HEAD tree, but I guess there's a smarter way to fix this.

You raised a good issue, but this also needs other parts of the system to be adjusted.

>  		commit_only=`git ls-files --error-unmatch -- "$@"` || exit
> +		commit_only="$commit_only "`git ls-tree -r --name-only HEAD -- "$@"` || exit

The arguments to git-commit are *NOT* "<file> arguments". They are file patterns and 'ls-files --error-unmatch -- "$@"' is there to allow you to say something like:

	$ git commit 'p*/*.c'

Alas, ls-tree does not grok globbing yet. Try this in git.git repository (surrounding quotes are essential):

	$ git ls-files 'p*/*.c'
        $ git ls-tree -r HEAD 'p*/*.c'

Currently we have two semantics of "pathspec", and unifying these semantics is one of the items with somewhat higher priority on my TODO list for the 1.5.4 cycle (I started looking at diff-tree and log last night):

 * ls-files, diff-files, diff-index and grep understand both
   "leading directory prefix" and "glob pattern"; you can say:
	$ git ls-files -- arm/ 'p*/*.c'
	$ git grep int -- arm/ 'p*/*.c'
   and they do what you would expect them to do.
 * diff-tree, log family and ls-tree understand only "leading
   directory prefix" and not "glob pattern"; you cannot say:
	$ git log -- 'p*/*.c'

So your patch is a definite improvement for normal ("non pattern" but "exact pathname") case, but needs the updates to pathspec semantics to be the correct fix.

Gerrit Pape· Sep 5, 2007, 10:20 UTC · re: Junio C Hamano · lore

Re: git-commit: if run with <file> arguments, include files removed through git rm

On Tue, Sep 04, 2007 at 09:00:13AM -0700, Junio C Hamano wrote:
Show 5 quoted lines
> Gerrit Pape <pape@smarden.org> writes:
> > This patch lets it additionally use git ls-tree to look for the files in
> > the HEAD tree, but I guess there's a smarter way to fix this.
> 
> You raised a good issue, but this also needs other parts of the
Thanks for your detailed explanations.
Sebastian Harl actually noticed this unexpected behavior, and reported
through
 http://bugs.debian.org/437817
Regards, Gerrit.

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