threads / discuss / 7958

Re: git-fast-export hg mutt (24M vs 184M)

Subject: Re: git-fast-export hg mutt (24M vs 184M)

## tl;dr

6 messages between May 3, 2007 and May 4, 2007.

replies: 5people: 4as markdown or json

Thomas Glanzmann· May 3, 2007, 18:56 UTC · lore

git-fast-export hg mutt (24M vs 184M)

Hello, I just tried to vendor track / import the mutt hg repository into git. git-fast-export-hg is quiet amazing but the resulting git repository blows up in size and I have not the slightes clue why.

        git clone git://repo.or.cz/fast-export.git
        hg clone http://dev.mutt.org/hg/mutt

Could someone have a look at this? I used Debian Etch with a git version I build myself using an ugly script. I had to upgrade mecurial as well because the version didn't had the cmdlog.py. I used the unstable debian package for that.

        (thinkpad) [~/work/mutt] git-init-db
        Initialized empty Git repository in .git/
        (thinkpad) [~/work/mutt] ~/work/fast-export/hg-fast-export.sh -r /tmp/mutt
git version 1.5.2.rc0.56.g6169a
        Thomas
Pierre Habouzit· May 3, 2007, 21:01 UTC · re: Thomas Glanzmann · lore
On Thu, May 03, 2007 at 09:17:16PM +0200, Thomas Glanzmann wrote:
> Hello,
> git-repack -a -d -f got it down to 19M. I missed the -f parameter
> before. Sorry for the noise.
  You may want to use git gc that does that (and a bit more) for you.
-- 
·O·  Pierre Habouzit
··O                                                madcoder@debian.org
OOO                                                http://www.madism.org
Shawn O. Pearce· May 3, 2007, 21:18 UTC · re: Pierre Habouzit · lore
Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org> wrote:
Show 6 quoted lines
> On Thu, May 03, 2007 at 09:17:16PM +0200, Thomas Glanzmann wrote:
> > Hello,
> > git-repack -a -d -f got it down to 19M. I missed the -f parameter
> > before. Sorry for the noise.
> 
>   You may want to use git gc that does that (and a bit more) for you.
Actually, in this case, no.

git-gc by default doesn't use the -f option. -f to git-repack means "no reuse deltas". That particular feature of git-repack is basically required to be used after running git-fast-import with anything sizeable.

The reason you need -f is git-fast-import does not write optimally compressed blobs (file revisions) when it creates the packfile. Instead it does a reasonable best effort while using a minimum amount of memory. The Git packfiles get most of their compression benefits from being able to see all of a project's data at once; this is impossible in fast-import as we're only seeing a small part of the incoming data stream at any single point in time.

If you had a lot of tags imported you might want to also use `git pack-refs` (one of the chores that git-gc does), or `git pack-refs --all` if you have a lot of dangling branches imported. The other chores in git-gc aren't actually useful after running fast-import (reflog expire, prune, rerere gc).

-- 
Shawn.
Pierre Habouzit· May 3, 2007, 22:29 UTC · re: Shawn O. Pearce · lore
On Thu, May 03, 2007 at 05:18:24PM -0400, Shawn O. Pearce wrote:
Show 14 quoted lines
> Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org> wrote:
> > On Thu, May 03, 2007 at 09:17:16PM +0200, Thomas Glanzmann wrote:
> > > Hello,
> > > git-repack -a -d -f got it down to 19M. I missed the -f parameter
> > > before. Sorry for the noise.
> > 
> >   You may want to use git gc that does that (and a bit more) for you.
> 
> Actually, in this case, no.
> 
> git-gc by default doesn't use the -f option.  -f to git-repack
> means "no reuse deltas".  That particular feature of git-repack is
> basically required to be used after running git-fast-import with
> anything sizeable.
  okay, so why git fast-import does not let some note somewhere (to be
picked by git gc later) "a fast-import has been run, use -f for next
repack if you want best compression" ?
  I'd think that would make a lot of sense, and that users that now
naively (like me) think git-gc would always be enough would not be
dramatically wrong ? :)
  I mean it's nothing *very* important but some 
  `touch $GIT_DIR/info/unpacked-fast-import` in fast-import then:
  if test -f $GIT_DIR/info/unpacked-fast-import; then
      REPACK_OPTIONS=$REPACK_OPTIONS\ -f
  fi
  // do the repack
  rm -f $GIT_DIR/info/unpacked-fast-import
  would do the trick, wouldn't it ?
-- 
·O·  Pierre Habouzit
··O                                                madcoder@debian.org
OOO                                                http://www.madism.org
Nicolas Pitre· May 4, 2007, 01:11 UTC · re: Pierre Habouzit · lore
On Fri, 4 May 2007, Pierre Habouzit wrote:
Show 19 quoted lines
> On Thu, May 03, 2007 at 05:18:24PM -0400, Shawn O. Pearce wrote:
> > Pierre Habouzit <madcoder@debian.org> wrote:
> > > On Thu, May 03, 2007 at 09:17:16PM +0200, Thomas Glanzmann wrote:
> > > > Hello,
> > > > git-repack -a -d -f got it down to 19M. I missed the -f parameter
> > > > before. Sorry for the noise.
> > > 
> > >   You may want to use git gc that does that (and a bit more) for you.
> > 
> > Actually, in this case, no.
> > 
> > git-gc by default doesn't use the -f option.  -f to git-repack
> > means "no reuse deltas".  That particular feature of git-repack is
> > basically required to be used after running git-fast-import with
> > anything sizeable.
> 
>   okay, so why git fast-import does not let some note somewhere (to be
> picked by git gc later) "a fast-import has been run, use -f for next
> repack if you want best compression" ?
Nah.

The conversion script should do it itself directly after it is done with fast-import.

Nicolas

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