# problem using git on cygwin

5 messages from 2007-04-30 to 2007-05-02. Participants: srinivas naga vutukuri, Johannes Schindelin, Alex Riesen, Jari Aalto.
Thread: https://gitlist.dev/t/7902

## srinivas naga vutukuri, 2007-04-30 06:25

Subject: problem using git on cygwin
Message-ID: <ace3f33d0704292325t6ab16075rbdeac40a437920e8@mail.gmail.com>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/ace3f33d0704292325t6ab16075rbdeac40a437920e8%40mail.gmail.com

```
Hi,

 Am completely new to git, and following from the tutorial, to use git
for my project.

 Using git version 1.5.0.3 on cygwin (available on packages).

I am able to do the steps.
1. git init on my source
2. git add .
3. git commit

After that, a new file is created for the project and after editing the file.
am trying to put into the souce.

since it is a new file for my project git repository, am trying to add it
but end up with errors as follows.


$ git add project/test.c
error: bad index file sha1 signature
fatal: index file corrupt

could you please help me, what am doing wrong?


best regards,
srinivas.

```

## Johannes Schindelin, 2007-04-30 11:46

Subject: Re: problem using git on cygwin
Message-ID: <Pine.LNX.4.64.0704301343020.29859@racer.site>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/Pine.LNX.4.64.0704301343020.29859%40racer.site
In-Reply-To: <ace3f33d0704292325t6ab16075rbdeac40a437920e8@mail.gmail.com>

```
Hi,

On Mon, 30 Apr 2007, srinivas naga vutukuri wrote:

> $ git add project/test.c
> error: bad index file sha1 signature
> fatal: index file corrupt

I could imagine that you do not have "binary mode" default for opening 
files.

However, if you do, maybe your .git/index went corrupt?

As a workaround, you could try "git read-tree HEAD" and then "git add" 
again, but make sure you have a backup of .git/index, since it could be a 
bug in Git(cygwin) and if so, I'd like to fix it.

Ciao,
Dscho

```

## srinivas naga vutukuri, 2007-05-02 04:04

Subject: Re: problem using git on cygwin
Message-ID: <ace3f33d0705012104r3cf0b99ayb2ec2a69833e6ea1@mail.gmail.com>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/ace3f33d0705012104r3cf0b99ayb2ec2a69833e6ea1%40mail.gmail.com
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.4.64.0704301343020.29859@racer.site>

```
Hi,

On 4/30/07, Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> On Mon, 30 Apr 2007, srinivas naga vutukuri wrote:
>
> > $ git add project/test.c
> > error: bad index file sha1 signature
> > fatal: index file corrupt
>
> I could imagine that you do not have "binary mode" default for opening
> files.
>

       i do't think it is in binary mode when opening the files. I am
used vim to create a new file and editing through that. And also am
used file format (set ff=unix).


> However, if you do, maybe your .git/index went corrupt?
>
> As a workaround, you could try "git read-tree HEAD" and then "git add"
> again, but make sure you have a backup of .git/index, since it could be a
> bug in Git(cygwin) and if so, I'd like to fix it.
>

     I have taken the initial index (once repository created, after
initial commit) to backup.
and followed the above steps.

1. cp index index.orig
2. git read-tree HEAD
3. git add test.c (my new file)

But end up with the same errors. Would you think there is a bug in the
git working on cygwin ?. I hope would the sequence help you in
catching the bug.



> Ciao,
> Dscho
>
>

best regards,
srinivas.

```

## Jari Aalto, 2007-05-02 11:55

Subject: Re: problem using git on cygwin
Message-ID: <abwne8y7.fsf@cante.net>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/abwne8y7.fsf%40cante.net
In-Reply-To: <ace3f33d0705012104r3cf0b99ayb2ec2a69833e6ea1@mail.gmail.com>

```
"srinivas naga vutukuri" <srinivas.vutukuri@gmail.com> writes:

> Hi,
>
> On 4/30/07, Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de> wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> On Mon, 30 Apr 2007, srinivas naga vutukuri wrote:
>>
>> > $ git add project/test.c
>> > error: bad index file sha1 signature
>> > fatal: index file corrupt
>>
>> I could imagine that you do not have "binary mode" default for opening
>> files.
>
>       i do't think it is in binary mode when opening the files. I am
> used vim to create a new file and editing through that. And also am
> used file format (set ff=unix).

I think Johannes meant Cygwn filesystem mount attributes. Please run

    $ mount

And you should see "binmode". Here are examples:

    D:\cygwin on / type system (binmode)
    D:\cygwin\bin on /usr/bin type system (binmode)
    D:\cygwin\lib on /usr/lib type system (binmode)
    E:\data\src on /usr/src type system (binmode)

If not, you need to remount directories with "-b" option. See man
mount(1)

Jari

```

## Alex Riesen, 2007-05-02 12:37

Subject: Re: problem using git on cygwin
Message-ID: <81b0412b0705020537g485012ffr75d5ee2c7dc600f9@mail.gmail.com>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/81b0412b0705020537g485012ffr75d5ee2c7dc600f9%40mail.gmail.com
In-Reply-To: <ace3f33d0705012104r3cf0b99ayb2ec2a69833e6ea1@mail.gmail.com>

```
On 5/2/07, srinivas naga vutukuri <srinivas.vutukuri@gmail.com> wrote:
> > On Mon, 30 Apr 2007, srinivas naga vutukuri wrote:
> >
> > > $ git add project/test.c
> > > error: bad index file sha1 signature
> > > fatal: index file corrupt
> >
> > I could imagine that you do not have "binary mode" default for opening
> > files.
> >
>        i do't think it is in binary mode when opening the files. I am
> used vim to create a new file and editing through that. And also am
> used file format (set ff=unix).

Johannes was referring to binary mode for writing files for _cygwin_
itself, not for files the git has to manage. See "Default Text File Type"
in cygwins setup.exe (maybe even follow the link "Read more...").

```
