# [PATCH] Attempt to improve git-rebase lead-in description.

3 messages from 2007-02-17 to 2007-02-18. Participants: Shawn O. Pearce, Jakub Narebski.
Thread: https://gitlist.dev/t/6855

## Shawn O. Pearce, 2007-02-17 09:31

Subject: [PATCH] Attempt to improve git-rebase lead-in description.
Message-ID: <20070217093150.GA25871@spearce.org>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/20070217093150.GA25871%40spearce.org

```
It was mentioned on #git this morning that the lead-in description
of git-rebase is very confusing.  Too many branch this and branch
that in a very short run of text.

This new description attempts to walk the user through the command
syntax, while also describing exactly what git-rebase is doing to
their repository.

Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
---
 Documentation/git-rebase.txt |   22 ++++++++++++++--------
 1 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/git-rebase.txt b/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
index f2ef1f7..a66b2d7 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
@@ -13,11 +13,20 @@ SYNOPSIS
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
-git-rebase replaces <branch> with a new branch of the same name.  When
-the --onto option is provided the new branch starts out with a HEAD equal
-to <newbase>, otherwise it is equal to <upstream>.  It then attempts to
-create a new commit for each commit from the original <branch> that does
-not exist in the <upstream> branch.
+If <branch> is specified, git-rebase will perform an automatic
+`git checkout <branch>` before doing anything else.  Otherwise
+it remains on the current branch.
+
+All changes made by commits in the current branch but that are not
+in <upstream> are saved to a temporary area.  This is the same set
+of commits that would be shown by `git log <upstream>..HEAD`.
+
+The current branch is reset to <upstream>, or <newbase> if the
+--onto option was supplied.  This has the exact same effect as
+`git reset --hard <upstream>` (or <newbase>).
+
+The commits that were previously saved into the temporary area are
+then reapplied to the current branch, one by one, in order.
 
 It is possible that a merge failure will prevent this process from being
 completely automatic.  You will have to resolve any such merge failure
@@ -26,9 +35,6 @@ that caused the merge failure with `git rebase --skip`.  To restore the
 original <branch> and remove the .dotest working files, use the command
 `git rebase --abort` instead.
 
-Note that if <branch> is not specified on the command line, the currently
-checked out branch is used.
-
 Assume the following history exists and the current branch is "topic":
 
 ------------
-- 
1.5.0.552.ge1b1c

```

## Jakub Narebski, 2007-02-18 02:21

Subject: Re: [PATCH] Attempt to improve git-rebase lead-in description.
Message-ID: <er8d34$ssm$1@sea.gmane.org>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/er8d34%24ssm%241%40sea.gmane.org
In-Reply-To: <20070217093150.GA25871@spearce.org>

```
Shawn O. Pearce wrote:

> +
> +The commits that were previously saved into the temporary area are
> +then reapplied to the current branch, one by one, in order.

Which is true for git-format-patch/git-am --3way driven "git rebase",
but not for git-merge driven "git rebase --merge".

The description is certainly more user-friendly, but I'd rather it avoid
mentioning saving to temporary area.
-- 
Jakub Narebski
Warsaw, Poland
ShadeHawk on #git

```

## Shawn O. Pearce, 2007-02-18 06:31

Subject: Re: [PATCH] Attempt to improve git-rebase lead-in description.
Message-ID: <20070218063124.GA31350@spearce.org>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/20070218063124.GA31350%40spearce.org
In-Reply-To: <er8d34$ssm$1@sea.gmane.org>

```
Jakub Narebski <jnareb@gmail.com> wrote:
> Shawn O. Pearce wrote:
> > +
> > +The commits that were previously saved into the temporary area are
> > +then reapplied to the current branch, one by one, in order.
> 
> Which is true for git-format-patch/git-am --3way driven "git rebase",
> but not for git-merge driven "git rebase --merge".
> 
> The description is certainly more user-friendly, but I'd rather it avoid
> mentioning saving to temporary area.

[note: Jakub broke this thread and sent the message twice, once
 to me privately and again to the list.  I originally accidentally
 replied to Jakub's privately sent copy.]

Uhhh...  go read the source for `git-rebase -m`.  We still put the
commits into a temporary area (.git/.dotest-merge), except we store
just their SHA-1 and message rather than the patch.  Its still a
temporary area.

Even if we did not store the commits in a temporary area, they
still are conceptually, as the ODB is storing them, and they aren't
connected to a ref anymore, as the ref was reset.

My description is accurate, in either mode.

-- 
Shawn.

```
