# [PATCH] t0004: replace test -e with test_path_exists

2 messages from 2026-03-09 to 2026-03-09. Participants: PRASHANT S BISHT, Eric Sunshine.
Thread: https://gitlist.dev/t/65182

## PRASHANT S BISHT, 2026-03-09 17:56

Subject: [PATCH] t0004: replace test -e with test_path_exists
Message-ID: <20260309175621.32211-1-prashantjee2025@gmail.com>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/20260309175621.32211-1-prashantjee2025%40gmail.com

```
Replace old-style path existence checks with the modern test_path_exists
helper function that provides clearer diagnostic messages on failure.
When test -e fails, the output gives no indication of what went wrong.

These instances were found using:

  git grep "test -[efd]" t/ | grep -v "if test"

as suggested in the microproject ideas.

Signed-off-by: PRASHANT S BISHT <prashantjee2025@gmail.com>
---
 t/t0004-unwritable.sh | 8 ++++----
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/t/t0004-unwritable.sh b/t/t0004-unwritable.sh
index 3bdafbae0f..2a9fc781b6 100755
--- a/t/t0004-unwritable.sh
+++ b/t/t0004-unwritable.sh
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ test_expect_success POSIXPERM,SANITY 'write-tree should notice unwritable reposi
 	test_must_fail git write-tree 2>out.write-tree
 '
 
-test_lazy_prereq WRITE_TREE_OUT 'test -e "$TRASH_DIRECTORY"/out.write-tree'
+test_lazy_prereq WRITE_TREE_OUT 'test_path_exists "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/out.write-tree"'
 test_expect_success WRITE_TREE_OUT 'write-tree output on unwritable repository' '
 	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
 	error: insufficient permission for adding an object to repository database .git/objects
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ test_expect_success POSIXPERM,SANITY 'commit should notice unwritable repository
 	test_must_fail git commit -m second 2>out.commit
 '
 
-test_lazy_prereq COMMIT_OUT 'test -e "$TRASH_DIRECTORY"/out.commit'
+test_lazy_prereq COMMIT_OUT 'test_path_exists "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/out.commit"'
 test_expect_success COMMIT_OUT 'commit output on unwritable repository' '
 	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
 	error: insufficient permission for adding an object to repository database .git/objects
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ test_expect_success POSIXPERM,SANITY 'update-index should notice unwritable repo
 	test_must_fail git update-index file 2>out.update-index
 '
 
-test_lazy_prereq UPDATE_INDEX_OUT 'test -e "$TRASH_DIRECTORY"/out.update-index'
+test_lazy_prereq UPDATE_INDEX_OUT 'test_path_exists "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/out.update-index"'
 test_expect_success UPDATE_INDEX_OUT 'update-index output on unwritable repository' '
 	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
 	error: insufficient permission for adding an object to repository database .git/objects
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ test_expect_success POSIXPERM,SANITY 'add should notice unwritable repository' '
 	test_must_fail git add file 2>out.add
 '
 
-test_lazy_prereq ADD_OUT 'test -e "$TRASH_DIRECTORY"/out.add'
+test_lazy_prereq ADD_OUT 'test_path_exists "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/out.add"'
 test_expect_success ADD_OUT 'add output on unwritable repository' '
 	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
 	error: insufficient permission for adding an object to repository database .git/objects
-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


```

## Eric Sunshine, 2026-03-09 19:30

Subject: Re: [PATCH] t0004: replace test -e with test_path_exists
Message-ID: <CAPig+cSp1634HVrj6qVfRodR=J3UubYa_aa32JJSTCe1u2NwDA@mail.gmail.com>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/CAPig%2BcSp1634HVrj6qVfRodR%3DJ3UubYa_aa32JJSTCe1u2NwDA%40mail.gmail.com
In-Reply-To: <20260309175621.32211-1-prashantjee2025@gmail.com>

```
On Mon, Mar 9, 2026 at 2:02 PM PRASHANT S BISHT
<prashantjee2025@gmail.com> wrote:
> Replace old-style path existence checks with the modern test_path_exists
> helper function that provides clearer diagnostic messages on failure.
> When test -e fails, the output gives no indication of what went wrong.
>
> These instances were found using:
>
>   git grep "test -[efd]" t/ | grep -v "if test"
>
> as suggested in the microproject ideas.
>
> Signed-off-by: PRASHANT S BISHT <prashantjee2025@gmail.com>
> ---
> diff --git a/t/t0004-unwritable.sh b/t/t0004-unwritable.sh
> @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ test_expect_success POSIXPERM,SANITY 'write-tree should notice unwritable reposi
> -test_lazy_prereq WRITE_TREE_OUT 'test -e "$TRASH_DIRECTORY"/out.write-tree'
> +test_lazy_prereq WRITE_TREE_OUT 'test_path_exists "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/out.write-tree"'
> @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ test_expect_success POSIXPERM,SANITY 'commit should notice unwritable repository
> -test_lazy_prereq COMMIT_OUT 'test -e "$TRASH_DIRECTORY"/out.commit'
> +test_lazy_prereq COMMIT_OUT 'test_path_exists "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/out.commit"'
> @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ test_expect_success POSIXPERM,SANITY 'update-index should notice unwritable repo
> -test_lazy_prereq UPDATE_INDEX_OUT 'test -e "$TRASH_DIRECTORY"/out.update-index'
> +test_lazy_prereq UPDATE_INDEX_OUT 'test_path_exists "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/out.update-index"'
> @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ test_expect_success POSIXPERM,SANITY 'add should notice unwritable repository' '
> -test_lazy_prereq ADD_OUT 'test -e "$TRASH_DIRECTORY"/out.add'
> +test_lazy_prereq ADD_OUT 'test_path_exists "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/out.add"'

I'm afraid you chose instances of `test -e` which should not be
converted to `test_path_exists`.

If you're not familiar with Git's test "prereq" facility, then it is
not obvious, but each of these uses of `test -e` is, in fact, used for
control-flow rather than being used to assert some truth. Hence, these
changes run afoul of point #3 under the "Modernize Test Path Checking
in Git’s Test Suite" item on the SoC microproject ideas page[*].

Please try converting some other cases in some other test script.

[*]: https://git.github.io/SoC-2026-Microprojects/

```
