threads / patch / 53416

v7, 4 partsgitfaq: files in .gitignore are tracked

Subject: [PATCH v7 1/4] gitfaq: files in .gitignore are tracked

## tl;dr

5 messages between May 6, 2020 and May 6, 2020. Diffs are folded; open one to read it.

replies: 4people: 2as markdown or json

Shourya Shukla· May 6, 2020, 17:11 UTC · lore

Add issue in 'Common Issues' section which addresses the problem of Git tracking files/paths mentioned in '.gitignore'.

Signed-off-by: Shourya Shukla <shouryashukla.oo@gmail.com>
---
 Documentation/gitfaq.txt | 10 ++++++++++
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)
Show changes to Documentation/gitfaq.txt +10 −0
diff --git a/Documentation/gitfaq.txt b/Documentation/gitfaq.txt
index 1cf83df118..11d9bac859 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitfaq.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitfaq.txt
@@ -223,6 +223,16 @@ a file checked into the repository which is a template or set of defaults which
 can then be copied alongside and modified as appropriate.  This second, modified
 file is usually ignored to prevent accidentally committing it.
 
+[[files-in-.gitignore-are-tracked]]
+I asked Git to ignore various files, yet they are still tracked::
+	A `gitignore` file ensures that certain file(s) which are not
+	tracked by Git remain untracked.  However, sometimes particular
+	file(s) may have been tracked before adding them into the
+	`.gitignore`, hence they still remain tracked.  To untrack and
+	ignore files/patterns, use `git rm --cached <file/pattern>`
+	and add a pattern to `.gitignore` that matches the <file>.
+	See linkgit:gitignore[5] for details.
+
 Hooks
 -----
 
-- 
2.26.2
Shourya Shukla· May 6, 2020, 17:11 UTC · re: Shourya Shukla · lore

[PATCH v7 2/4] gitfaq: changing the remote of a repository

Add issue in 'Common Issues' section which addresses the problem of changing the remote of a repository.

Signed-off-by: Shourya Shukla <shouryashukla.oo@gmail.com>
---
 Documentation/gitfaq.txt | 11 +++++++++++
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)
Show changes to Documentation/gitfaq.txt +11 −0
diff --git a/Documentation/gitfaq.txt b/Documentation/gitfaq.txt
index 11d9bac859..875cfa0acd 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitfaq.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitfaq.txt
@@ -233,6 +233,17 @@ I asked Git to ignore various files, yet they are still tracked::
 	and add a pattern to `.gitignore` that matches the <file>.
 	See linkgit:gitignore[5] for details.
 
+[[changing-remote-of-the-repository]]
+I want to change the remote of my repository. How do I do that?::
+	A remote is an identifier for a location to which Git pushes your
+	changes as well as fetches any new changes from (if any).  There
+	might be different circumstances in which one might need to change
+	the remote URL (see linkgit:git-remote[1]).  To change the remote URL
+	one may use: git remote set-url <name> <newurl>
++
+One can list the remotes of a repository using `git remote -v` command.
+The default name of a remote is 'origin'.
+
 Hooks
 -----
 
-- 
2.26.2
Shourya Shukla· May 6, 2020, 17:11 UTC · re: Shourya Shukla · lore

[PATCH v7 3/4] gitfaq: partial cloning a repository

Add issue in 'Common issue' section which covers issues with cloning large repositories. Use partial cloning to selectively clone the repository.

Signed-off-by: Shourya Shukla <shouryashukla.oo@gmail.com>
---
Fixed a whitespace error pointed out by Elijah.
 Documentation/gitfaq.txt | 11 +++++++++++
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)
Show changes to Documentation/gitfaq.txt +11 −0
diff --git a/Documentation/gitfaq.txt b/Documentation/gitfaq.txt
index 875cfa0acd..5a6c8fb07e 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitfaq.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitfaq.txt
@@ -244,6 +244,17 @@ I want to change the remote of my repository. How do I do that?::
 One can list the remotes of a repository using `git remote -v` command.
 The default name of a remote is 'origin'.
 
+[[partial-cloning]]
+The repository I am trying to clone is too big.  Is there an alternative
+way of cloning it in lesser space?::
+	A good way to save space when cloning a repository is by using
+	`partial clones`.  A partial clone will clone the full history of
+	the repository but will skip out the entities specified by the
+	`--filter` option one uses in `git clone`.  Any entity which has
+	not been cloned to save space can be cloned on-demand (hence this
+	presumes that the user has an always-on network connection to the
+	original repository).  See linkgit:partial-clone[1].
+
 Hooks
 -----
 
-- 
2.26.2
Shourya Shukla· May 6, 2020, 17:11 UTC · re: Shourya Shukla · lore

[PATCH v7 4/4] gitfaq: fetching and pulling a repository

Add an issue in 'Common Issues' section which addresses the confusion between performing a 'fetch' and a 'pull'.

Helped-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shourya Shukla <shouryashukla.oo@gmail.com>
---
Fixed a whitespace error pointed out by Elijah.
 Documentation/gitfaq.txt | 8 ++++++++
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)
Show changes to Documentation/gitfaq.txt +8 −0
diff --git a/Documentation/gitfaq.txt b/Documentation/gitfaq.txt
index 5a6c8fb07e..208e5e5b82 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitfaq.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitfaq.txt
@@ -255,6 +255,14 @@ way of cloning it in lesser space?::
 	presumes that the user has an always-on network connection to the
 	original repository).  See linkgit:partial-clone[1].
 
+[[fetching-and-pulling]]
+How do I know if I want to do a fetch or a pull?::
+	A fetch stores a copy of the latest changes from the remote
+	repository, without modifying the working tree or current branch.
+	You can then at your leisure inspect, merge, rebase on top of, or
+	ignore the upstream changes.  A pull consists of a fetch followed
+	immediately by either a merge or rebase.  See linkgit:git-pull[1].
+
 Hooks
 -----
 
-- 
2.26.2
Junio C Hamano· May 6, 2020, 18:15 UTC · re: Shourya Shukla · lore

Re: [PATCH v7 1/4] gitfaq: files in .gitignore are tracked

Shourya Shukla <shouryashukla.oo@gmail.com> writes:
Show 5 quoted lines
> Add issue in 'Common Issues' section which addresses the problem of
> Git tracking files/paths mentioned in '.gitignore'.
>
> Signed-off-by: Shourya Shukla <shouryashukla.oo@gmail.com>
> ---

I'll queue only 1/4 and 4/4 for now, as these two among four haven't changed in the last few rounds. The remaining two are *not* rejected; just are not yet in a shape ready to be queued.

Thanks.

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