threads / patch / 5217

patchBetter error message when we are unable to lock the index file

Subject: [PATCH] Better error message when we are unable to lock the index file

## tl;dr

5 messages between Aug 12, 2006 and Aug 12, 2006. Diffs are folded; open one to read it.

replies: 4people: 3as markdown or json

Fredrik Kuivinen· Aug 12, 2006, 07:37 UTC · lore
Signed-off-by: Fredrik Kuivinen <freku045@student.liu.se>
---
 builtin-update-index.c |    2 +-
 1 files changed, 1 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
Show changes to builtin-update-index.c +1 −1
diff --git a/builtin-update-index.c b/builtin-update-index.c
index 24dca47..f8f5e10 100644
--- a/builtin-update-index.c
+++ b/builtin-update-index.c
@@ -493,7 +493,7 @@ int cmd_update_index(int argc, const cha
 
 	newfd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock_file, get_index_file());
 	if (newfd < 0)
-		die("unable to create new cachefile");
+		die("unable to lock index file: %s", strerror(errno));
 
 	entries = read_cache();
 	if (entries < 0)
Junio C Hamano· Aug 12, 2006, 08:03 UTC · re: Fredrik Kuivinen · lore

Re: [PATCH] Better error message when we are unable to lock the index file

Fredrik Kuivinen <freku045@student.liu.se> writes:
Show 10 quoted lines
> diff --git a/builtin-update-index.c b/builtin-update-index.c
> index 24dca47..f8f5e10 100644
> --- a/builtin-update-index.c
> +++ b/builtin-update-index.c
> @@ -493,7 +493,7 @@ int cmd_update_index(int argc, const cha
>  
>  	newfd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock_file, get_index_file());
>  	if (newfd < 0)
> -		die("unable to create new cachefile");
> +		die("unable to lock index file: %s", strerror(errno));
Looking at output from:
	$ git grep -A 3 hold_lock_file_for_update

I wonder if it might be more consistent to do something like this instead. It removes more lines than it adds ;-).

Most of the callers except the one in refs.c use the function to update the index file. Among the index writers, everybody except write-tree dies if they cannot open it for writing.

---
 builtin-add.c          |    4 +---
 builtin-apply.c        |    7 ++-----
 builtin-mv.c           |    5 +----
 builtin-read-tree.c    |    4 +---
 builtin-rm.c           |    4 +---
 builtin-update-index.c |    4 +---
 builtin-write-tree.c   |    2 +-
 cache.h                |    2 +-
 lockfile.c             |   10 +++++++++-
 refs.c                 |    2 +-
 10 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
Show changes to 10 files +19 −25

builtin-add.c, builtin-apply.c, builtin-mv.c, builtin-read-tree.c, builtin-rm.c, builtin-update-index.c, builtin-write-tree.c, cache.h, lockfile.c, refs.c

diff --git a/builtin-add.c b/builtin-add.c
index 096b611..0cb9c81 100644
--- a/builtin-add.c
+++ b/builtin-add.c
@@ -93,9 +93,7 @@ int cmd_add(int argc, const char **argv,
 
 	git_config(git_default_config);
 
-	newfd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock_file, get_index_file());
-	if (newfd < 0)
-		die("unable to create new index file");
+	newfd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock_file, get_index_file(), 1);
 
 	if (read_cache() < 0)
 		die("index file corrupt");
diff --git a/builtin-apply.c b/builtin-apply.c
index be2c715..9cf477c 100644
--- a/builtin-apply.c
+++ b/builtin-apply.c
@@ -2234,12 +2234,9 @@ static int apply_patch(int fd, const cha
 		apply = 0;
 
 	write_index = check_index && apply;
-	if (write_index && newfd < 0) {
+	if (write_index && newfd < 0)
 		newfd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock_file,
-						  get_index_file());
-		if (newfd < 0)
-			die("unable to create new index file");
-	}
+						  get_index_file(), 1);
 	if (check_index) {
 		if (read_cache() < 0)
 			die("unable to read index file");
diff --git a/builtin-mv.c b/builtin-mv.c
index ce8187c..a731f8d 100644
--- a/builtin-mv.c
+++ b/builtin-mv.c
@@ -72,10 +72,7 @@ int cmd_mv(int argc, const char **argv, 
 
 	git_config(git_default_config);
 
-	newfd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock_file, get_index_file());
-	if (newfd < 0)
-		die("unable to create new index file");
-
+	newfd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock_file, get_index_file(), 1);
 	if (read_cache() < 0)
 		die("index file corrupt");
 
diff --git a/builtin-read-tree.c b/builtin-read-tree.c
index b30160a..71a7026 100644
--- a/builtin-read-tree.c
+++ b/builtin-read-tree.c
@@ -884,9 +884,7 @@ int cmd_read_tree(int argc, const char *
 
 	git_config(git_default_config);
 
-	newfd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock_file, get_index_file());
-	if (newfd < 0)
-		die("unable to create new index file");
+	newfd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock_file, get_index_file(), 1);
 
 	git_config(git_default_config);
 
diff --git a/builtin-rm.c b/builtin-rm.c
index 8af3d7e..593d867 100644
--- a/builtin-rm.c
+++ b/builtin-rm.c
@@ -52,9 +52,7 @@ int cmd_rm(int argc, const char **argv, 
 
 	git_config(git_default_config);
 
-	newfd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock_file, get_index_file());
-	if (newfd < 0)
-		die("unable to create new index file");
+	newfd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock_file, get_index_file(), 1);
 
 	if (read_cache() < 0)
 		die("index file corrupt");
diff --git a/builtin-update-index.c b/builtin-update-index.c
index 24dca47..d2556f3 100644
--- a/builtin-update-index.c
+++ b/builtin-update-index.c
@@ -491,9 +491,7 @@ int cmd_update_index(int argc, const cha
 	/* We can't free this memory, it becomes part of a linked list parsed atexit() */
 	lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
 
-	newfd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock_file, get_index_file());
-	if (newfd < 0)
-		die("unable to create new cachefile");
+	newfd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock_file, get_index_file(), 1);
 
 	entries = read_cache();
 	if (entries < 0)
diff --git a/builtin-write-tree.c b/builtin-write-tree.c
index 6b62d7d..ca06149 100644
--- a/builtin-write-tree.c
+++ b/builtin-write-tree.c
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ int write_tree(unsigned char *sha1, int 
 	/* We can't free this memory, it becomes part of a linked list parsed atexit() */
 	struct lock_file *lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
 
-	newfd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock_file, get_index_file());
+	newfd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock_file, get_index_file(), 0);
 
 	entries = read_cache();
 	if (entries < 0)
diff --git a/cache.h b/cache.h
index b8c21e0..b2ab208 100644
--- a/cache.h
+++ b/cache.h
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ struct lock_file {
 	struct lock_file *next;
 	char filename[PATH_MAX];
 };
-extern int hold_lock_file_for_update(struct lock_file *, const char *path);
+extern int hold_lock_file_for_update(struct lock_file *, const char *path, int);
 extern int commit_lock_file(struct lock_file *);
 extern void rollback_lock_file(struct lock_file *);
 
diff --git a/lockfile.c b/lockfile.c
index 2346e0e..a5ea49b 100644
--- a/lockfile.c
+++ b/lockfile.c
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ static void remove_lock_file_on_signal(i
 	raise(signo);
 }
 
-int hold_lock_file_for_update(struct lock_file *lk, const char *path)
+static int lock_file(struct lock_file *lk, const char *path)
 {
 	int fd;
 	sprintf(lk->filename, "%s.lock", path);
@@ -41,6 +41,14 @@ int hold_lock_file_for_update(struct loc
 	return fd;
 }
 
+int hold_lock_file_for_update(struct lock_file *lk, const char *path, int die_on_error)
+{
+	int fd = lock_file(lk, path);
+	if (fd < 0 && die_on_error)
+		die("unable to create new index file");
+	return fd;
+}
+
 int commit_lock_file(struct lock_file *lk)
 {
 	char result_file[PATH_MAX];
diff --git a/refs.c b/refs.c
index 28a9394..564f8a7 100644
--- a/refs.c
+++ b/refs.c
@@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ static struct ref_lock *lock_ref_sha1_ba
 
 	if (safe_create_leading_directories(lock->ref_file))
 		die("unable to create directory for %s", lock->ref_file);
-	lock->lock_fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock->lk, lock->ref_file);
+	lock->lock_fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock->lk, lock->ref_file, 0);
 	if (lock->lock_fd < 0) {
 		error("Couldn't open lock file %s: %s",
 		      lock->lk->filename, strerror(errno));
Junio C Hamano· Aug 12, 2006, 08:09 UTC · re: Junio C Hamano · lore

Re: [PATCH] Better error message when we are unable to lock the index file

Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net> writes:
Show 24 quoted lines
> Looking at output from:
>
> 	$ git grep -A 3 hold_lock_file_for_update
>
> I wonder if it might be more consistent to do something like
> this instead.  It removes more lines than it adds ;-).
>
> Most of the callers except the one in refs.c use the function to
> update the index file.  Among the index writers, everybody
> except write-tree dies if they cannot open it for writing.
>
> diff --git a/refs.c b/refs.c
> index 28a9394..564f8a7 100644
> --- a/refs.c
> +++ b/refs.c
> @@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ static struct ref_lock *lock_ref_sha1_ba
>  
>  	if (safe_create_leading_directories(lock->ref_file))
>  		die("unable to create directory for %s", lock->ref_file);
> -	lock->lock_fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock->lk, lock->ref_file);
> +	lock->lock_fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock->lk, lock->ref_file, 0);
>  	if (lock->lock_fd < 0) {
>  		error("Couldn't open lock file %s: %s",
>  		      lock->lk->filename, strerror(errno));

Looking at this part further, it seems that this one could simply die when it fails -- after all it dies when leading directories cannot be created, so dying upon failure of hold_lock_file_for_update() would be consistent ;-).

Which makes write-tree the only odd-man-out.
Shawn Pearce· Aug 12, 2006, 17:16 UTC · re: Junio C Hamano · lore

Re: [PATCH] Better error message when we are unable to lock the index file

Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net> wrote:
Show 31 quoted lines
> Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net> writes:
> 
> > Looking at output from:
> >
> > 	$ git grep -A 3 hold_lock_file_for_update
> >
> > I wonder if it might be more consistent to do something like
> > this instead.  It removes more lines than it adds ;-).
> >
> > Most of the callers except the one in refs.c use the function to
> > update the index file.  Among the index writers, everybody
> > except write-tree dies if they cannot open it for writing.
> >
> > diff --git a/refs.c b/refs.c
> > index 28a9394..564f8a7 100644
> > --- a/refs.c
> > +++ b/refs.c
> > @@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ static struct ref_lock *lock_ref_sha1_ba
> >  
> >  	if (safe_create_leading_directories(lock->ref_file))
> >  		die("unable to create directory for %s", lock->ref_file);
> > -	lock->lock_fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock->lk, lock->ref_file);
> > +	lock->lock_fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock->lk, lock->ref_file, 0);
> >  	if (lock->lock_fd < 0) {
> >  		error("Couldn't open lock file %s: %s",
> >  		      lock->lk->filename, strerror(errno));
> 
> Looking at this part further, it seems that this one could
> simply die when it fails -- after all it dies when leading
> directories cannot be created, so dying upon failure of
> hold_lock_file_for_update() would be consistent ;-).
Agreed.
-- 
Shawn.
Fredrik Kuivinen· Aug 12, 2006, 19:19 UTC · re: Junio C Hamano · lore

Re: [PATCH] Better error message when we are unable to lock the index file

On Sat, Aug 12, 2006 at 01:03:47AM -0700, Junio C Hamano wrote:
Show 19 quoted lines
> Fredrik Kuivinen <freku045@student.liu.se> writes:
> 
> > diff --git a/builtin-update-index.c b/builtin-update-index.c
> > index 24dca47..f8f5e10 100644
> > --- a/builtin-update-index.c
> > +++ b/builtin-update-index.c
> > @@ -493,7 +493,7 @@ int cmd_update_index(int argc, const cha
> >  
> >  	newfd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock_file, get_index_file());
> >  	if (newfd < 0)
> > -		die("unable to create new cachefile");
> > +		die("unable to lock index file: %s", strerror(errno));
> 
> Looking at output from:
> 
> 	$ git grep -A 3 hold_lock_file_for_update
> 
> I wonder if it might be more consistent to do something like
> this instead.  It removes more lines than it adds ;-).
Looks good, one small comment below.
Show 22 quoted lines
> diff --git a/lockfile.c b/lockfile.c
> index 2346e0e..a5ea49b 100644
> --- a/lockfile.c
> +++ b/lockfile.c
> @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ static void remove_lock_file_on_signal(i
>  	raise(signo);
>  }
>  
> -int hold_lock_file_for_update(struct lock_file *lk, const char *path)
> +static int lock_file(struct lock_file *lk, const char *path)
>  {
>  	int fd;
>  	sprintf(lk->filename, "%s.lock", path);
> @@ -41,6 +41,14 @@ int hold_lock_file_for_update(struct loc
>  	return fd;
>  }
>  
> +int hold_lock_file_for_update(struct lock_file *lk, const char *path, int die_on_error)
> +{
> +	int fd = lock_file(lk, path);
> +	if (fd < 0 && die_on_error)
> +		die("unable to create new index file");
Could we have (something like)
    die("unable to lock index file: %s", strerror(errno));
here instead?
Show 6 quoted lines
> +	return fd;
> +}
> +
>  int commit_lock_file(struct lock_file *lk)
>  {
> 	char result_file[PATH_MAX];
- Fredrik

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